2019

سنة 2019 (MMXIX) كانت سنة بسيطة تبدأ يوم الثلاثاء (الرابط يعرض التقويم كاملاً) التقويم الگريگوري، السنة 2019 بعد الميلاد (م)، السنة 19 في الألفية 3، السنة 19 في القرن 21، والسنة 10 والأخيرة في عقد 2010.

From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experimentally treat a patient with a genetic disorder; the Chilean protests; the Event Horizon Telescope captures the first image of a black hole; Protesters in Tahrir Square during the 2019–2021 Iraqi protests; Fire destroys the spire and roof of Notre Dame de Paris; a protest march against Maduro in Caracas called by Juan Guaido, Interim President of Venezuela

هذا المقال عن 2019.

الألفية:	الألفية 3
القرون:	القرن 20 - القرن 21 - القرن 22
العقود:	عقد 1980  عقد 1990  عقد 2000  - عقد 2010 -  عقد 2020  عقد 2030  عقد 2040
السنوات:	2016 2017 2018 - 2019 - 2020 2021 2022

2019 حسب الموضوع:

أخبار حسب الشهر

يناير – فبراير – مارس – أبريل – مايو – يونيو يوليو – أغسطس – سبتمبر – أكتوبر – نوفمبر – ديسمبر

الفنون

العمارة – الفن – القصص المصورة – السينما – الفيديو – الأدب (الشعر) – الموسيقى (موسيقى الريف، الهيڤي ميتال، الموسيقى العربية) – الإذاعة – التلفزيون – ألعاب الفيديو

السياسة

الانتخابات – قادة دوليون – السياسة – قادة الدول – الدول المستقلة

العلوم والتكنولوجيا

الآثار – الطيران – علم الطيور – علم الأرصاد الجوية – علم الأحياء القديمة – النقل بالسكك الحديدية – العلوم – رحلات الفضاء

الرياضة

الرياضة – ألعاب القوى (المضمار الميدان) – كرة السلة – كرة القدم – كرة اليد – الكرة الطائرة – الكريكت – هوكي الجليد – Motorsport – التنس – دوري الرگبي – اتحاد الرگبي

حسب المكان

الجزائر – الأرجنتين – أستراليا – بلجيكا - البرازيل – كندا – الصين – الدنمارك – إلسلڤادور – مصر – الاتحاد الاوروپي – فرنسا – جورجيا – ألمانيا – غانا – المجر – الهند – العراق – إيران – أيرلندا – إسرائيل – إيطاليا – اليابان – كنيا – ليتوانيا – لوكسمبورگ – ماليزيا – المكسيك – نيوزيلندا – النرويج – پاكستان – الأراضي الفلسطينية – الفلپين – پولندا – رومانيا – روسيا – سنغافورة – جنوب أفريقيا – كوريا الجنوبية – إسپانيا – سريلانكا – الإمارات المتحدة – المملكة المتحدة – الولايات المتحدة

موضوعات أخرى

جوائز – القانون – القادة الدينيون - الإنترنت

تصنيف المواليد والوفيات

مواليد – وفيات

تصنيفات تأسيسات وانحلالات

تأسيسات – انحلالات

تصنيفات أعمال وأطروحات

أعمال – أطروحات

2019 في التقاويم الأخرى

التقويم الگريگوري	2019 MMXIX
آب أوربه كونديتا	2772
التقويم الأرمني	1468 ԹՎ ՌՆԿԸ
التقويم الآشوري	6769
التقويم البهائي	175–176
التقويم البنغالي	1426
التقويم الأمازيغي	2969
سنة العهد البريطاني	67 إليز. 2 – 68 إليز. 2
التقويم البوذي	2563
التقويم البورمي	1381
التقويم البيزنطي	7527–7528
التقويم الصيني	戊戌年 (التراب الكلب) 4715 أو 4655     — إلى — 己亥年 (التراب الخنزير) 4716 أو 4656
التقويم القبطي	1735–1736
التقويم الديسكوردي	3185
التقويم الإثيوپي	2011–2012
التقويم العبري	5779–5780
التقاويم الهندوسية
- ڤيكرام سامڤات	2075–2076
- شاكا سامڤات	1941–1942
- كالي يوگا	5120–5121
تقويم الهولوسين	12019
تقويم الإگبو	1019–1020
التقويم الإيراني	1397–1398
التقويم الهجري	1440–1441
التقويم الياباني	Heisei 31 (平成３１年)
تقويم جوچى	108
التقويم اليوليوسي	الگريگوري ناقص 13 يوم
التقويم الكوري	4352
تقويم مينگوو	جمهورية الصين 108 民國108年
التقويم الشمسي التايلندي	2562
توقيت يونيكس	1546300800–1577836799

2019 was designated as International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements by the United Nations General Assembly given that it coincides with the 150th anniversary of its discovery by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1869.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 أحداث

رسم تخيلي يصور الجسيمات النانوية تحارب الخلايا السرطانية.

 يناير

• 1 يناير
  • كل الأعمال المنشورة في 1923 except sound recordings (see 2022 scheduled events) enter the public domain in the الولايات المتحدة, the first works to do so since the passage of the 1998 Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act.
  • جائير بولسونارو يبدأ فترة أربع سنوات رئيساً للبرازيل.
  • Unmanned space probe New Horizons makes a close approach of the جرم في حزام كايپر (KBO) 2014 MU₆₉ at 05:33 UTC.
  • قطر تنسحب من أوپك.
  • أصبح الزواج بين المثليين في النمسا قانونيا.
• January 3 – Chinese probe Chang'e 4 becomes the first human-made object to land on the far side of the Moon.
• January 5 – Bartholomew I of Constantinople issues a formal decree granting independence to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine from the Russian Orthodox Church.
• January 6 – Muhammad V of Kelantan abdicates the federal throne as the 15th monarch of Malaysia, making him the first Yang di-Pertuan Agong to do so.
• January 7 – A faction of the Armed Forces of Gabon announces a coup d'état. Gabon's government later declares that it has reasserted control.
• January 10 – Venezuela enters a constitutional crisis as Juan Guaidó and the National Assembly declare incumbent President Nicolás Maduro "illegitimate" and start the process of attempting to remove him.
• 17 يناير - اكتشف علماء من جامعة تورين للتكنولوجيا تقنية جديدة تستخدم الجسيمات النانوية الكهربائية للقضاء على الخلايا السرطانية.
• January 17 – A vehicle-bound suicide bomb attack in Bogotá, Colombia kills 21 people and injures 68 others.
• January 18 – Fuel thieves rupture a pipeline in Tlahuelilpan, Mexico, and a subsequent explosion kills at least 124 people and injures 22 others.
• January 19 – A magnitude 6.7 earthquake hits Tongoy, Coquimbo Region in Chile, causing two deaths and as many as 200,000 people left without power. Despite its moderate magnitude, since it was an intraplate earthquake, it caused some serious damage in La Serena and nearby cities.
• January 23 – 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis: thousands of people protest in favor of disputed interim President Juan Guaidó. Several people are killed, and President Maduro severs diplomatic ties with the الولايات المتحدة.
• January 25 – A mine tailings dam breaks in the Brazilian city of Brumadinho, in the state of Minas Gerais. At least 134 people are killed, with almost 200 missing.
• January 27 - Two bombs at the Cathedral of Our Lady of Mount Carmel in Jolo, Philippines, kill at least 20 people and leave more than 100 others injured.
• January 28 – The U.S. Justice Department charges Chinese tech firm Huawei with multiple counts of fraud, raising U.S.–China tensions.

 فبراير

• February 1 – U.S. President Donald Trump confirms that the U.S. will leave the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty of 1987. The next day, Russia follows suit with suspension of its obligations to the treaty.
• February 3 – Pope Francis arrives in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, becoming the first pope to visit the Arabian Peninsula.
• February 5 – The Taliban kills at least 47 people in attacks while Afghan–Taliban peace talks are taking place in Moscow. 12 others are injured.
• February 6 – The Freedom House NGO states that Hungary was no longer a free country, making it the first such country in the European Union to be so.
• February 7 – 2019 Haitian protests: Anti-government protests demanding the resignation of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse begin in several cities across the country.
• February 12 – The Republic of Macedonia renames itself the Republic of North Macedonia, ending a decades-old dispute with Greece, paving the way for its integration into NATO and the European Union.
• February 13 – A suicide bomb attack on a vehicle kills at least 27 Revolutionary Guards in southeastern Iran. It is one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in Iran in years.
• February 14 – A suicide bomb attack on a vehicle convoy in Indian-administered Kashmir kills at least 40 Indian security personnel, making it the deadliest attack on India's security personnel in Kashmir in three decades.
• February 20 – A major fire in Dhaka, Bangladesh kills at least 78 people.
• February 21 – SpaceIL launches the Beresheet probe, the world's first privately financed mission to the Moon.
• February 23
  • 2019 Nigerian general election, for the President; all 360 seats in the House of Representatives and all 110 seats in the Senate.
  • 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis: President Maduro severs diplomatic ties with Colombia as humanitarian aid attempts to enter the country across the border.
• February 26–27 – The Indian Air Force launches airstrikes on purported militant camps in Balakot, Pakistan; according to Indian claims, "a very large number of ... terrorists, trainers, senior commanders and groups of jihadis" were killed, although Pakistan denied the claims and a number of neutral sources suggest that this was not the case. The following day, Pakistan retaliated, leading to the shooting down of an Indian MiG-21 fighter, whose pilot was repatriated on March 1. The incidents led to the 2019 India–Pakistan standoff.
• February 27 – Ramses Station rail disaster: A train smashes into a barrier inside Ramses Station in Cairo, Egypt, causing an explosion and a fire, killing 25 people and injuring 40 others.
• February 27–28 – The 2019 North Korea–United States summit is held in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is the second summit between United States President Donald Trump and the North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 مارس

• March 3
  • An unmanned demonstration flight of the new crew capable version of the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft, intended to carry American astronauts into space, achieves successful autonomous docking with the International Space Station.
  • The 2019 Estonian parliamentary election takes place, for all 101 seats in the Riigikogu.
• March 5 – A second case of sustained remission from HIV is reported, ten years after the Berlin Patient.
• March 6 – 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis: Venezuela expels German ambassador Daniel Kriener for his alleged meddling in internal affairs.
• March 10 – Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302, a Boeing 737 MAX 8 bound for Nairobi, crashes shortly after takeoff from Addis Ababa killing all 157 people on board. All Boeing 737 MAX aircraft are subsequently grounded worldwide.
• March 12 – Cargo ship Grande America sinks after it caught fire on March 10 in the Bay of Biscay, approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi) west of France, causing a 2,200-tonne oil spill.
• March 13
  • March 2019 North American blizzard: A winter storm completes its explosive intensification over the Southern Rocky Mountains region, which began the day before, becoming a powerful "bomb cyclone" and triggering severe blizzard conditions across much of the Southwestern and Central United States.
  • Australian Cardinal George Pell is sentenced to six years in prison for sexually abusing two choirboys in 1996.
• March 15
  • 51 people are killed and 50 others injured in terrorist attacks on two mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand: Al Noor Mosque and Linwood Islamic Centre, both of which were the target of shootings by Australia-born Brenton Harrison Tarrant. It is the deadliest mass shooting and terrorist attack in New Zealand history and described by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern as "one of New Zealand's darkest days". Subsequently, Facebook announced they had disabled 1.5 million videos of the gunman's rampage.
  • Cyclone Idai makes landfall on Mozambique, causing at least 1,073 fatalities, as well as causing mass flooding and power outages in southern Africa.
• March 19 – Nursultan Nazarbayev resigns as President of Kazakhstan after 29 years in office and appoints Kassym-Jomart Tokayev as acting president. Astana is renamed Nur-Sultan the following day in his honor.
• March 20 – Europe's antitrust regulators fine Google 1.49 billion euros ($1.7 billion) for freezing out rivals in the online advertising business. The ruling brings to nearly $10 billion the fines imposed against Google by the European Union.
• March 21 – A major explosion at a chemical plant in Xiangshui, Jiangsu, China, kills at least 78 people and injures more than 600 others. Its powerful impact registered as an artificial earthquake.
• March 23
  • The final territory of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, located in Al-Baghuz Fawqani, Syria, is liberated.
  • An estimated 400,000 people march in central London in protest against Brexit.
• March 24
  • The 2019 Thai general election takes place, for all 500 seats in the House of Representatives.
  • A four-page summary of Special Counsel Robert Mueller's report into U.S. President Donald Trump's 2016 election campaign is published by the U.S. Attorney General William Barr. It concludes that there was no collusion with Russia – the basis of the investigation – but on the issue of obstruction of justice states: "While this report does not conclude that the president committed a crime, it also does not exonerate him".
• March 26 – The European Parliament votes by 348 to 278 in favour of the EU Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market, which expands legal liability for websites and includes the controversial Article 13.
• March 31 – Taiwan scrambles its fighter aircraft after two Chinese jets crossed a maritime border between the two nations. Just the day before, Japan had similarly scrambled its jets when the Chinese flew between two Japanese islands, Miyako and Okinawa.

 أبريل

• April 2 – Abdelaziz Bouteflika resigns as President of Algeria amid widespread protests, after nearly two decades in office.
• April 4 – Second Libyan Civil War: The Libyan National Army (LNA) launches a surprise offensive in western Libya, moving units towards the Government of National Accord-held capital Tripoli and capturing Gharyan. The LNA says that the operation, ordered by General Khalifa Haftar, is aimed at "cleansing the western zone from terrorist groups".
• April 9 – The April 2019 Israeli legislative election takes place, for all 120 seats in the Knesset.
• April 10
  • Scientists from the Event Horizon Telescope project announce the first ever image of a black hole, located in the centre of the M87 galaxy.
  • Fossil fragments found in the Callao Cave in the Philippines reveal the existence of the Homo luzonensis species of humans. The species is named after the island where it was discovered, Luzon.
• April 11
  • WikiLeaks co-founder Julian Assange is arrested after seven years in Ecuador's embassy in London.
  • Amid mass protests, Omar al-Bashir is deposed as President of Sudan in a coup d'état, after nearly 30 years in office.
  • The 2019 Indian general election begins, along with elections in six states. Counting takes place on 23 May.
• April 15 – During Holy Week, a major fire engulfs Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, resulting in the roof and main spire collapsing.
• April 16 – The Howse Peak avalanche kills three noted mountaineers: Austrians Hansjörg Auer and David Lama, and Canadian Jess Roskelley.
• April 17
  • The 2019 Indonesian general election takes place; for the President, 575 seats in the People's Representative Council, and 136 seats in the Regional Representative Council.
  • At least 28 people are killed in a bus crash on the Portuguese island of Madeira.
• April 18
  • The full 448-page report on the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 United States Presidential Election (the Mueller Report) is released in redacted form.
  • NepaliSat-1 is launched. It is Nepal's first ever research satellite to be sent into space.
• April 21
  • A series of bomb attacks occur at eight locations in Sri Lanka, including three churches, four hotels and one housing complex in Colombo, on Easter Sunday, leaving 259 people dead and over 500 injured. This is the first major terrorist attack in the country since the Sri Lankan Civil War ended in 2009.
  • Comedian Volodymyr Zelensky is elected President of Ukraine in a runoff election. Zelensky previously portrayed a fictional Ukrainian president in the television series Servant of the People.
• April 25 – North Korean leader Kim Jong-un visits Russia to hold a series of summits with Russian leaders, including President Vladimir Putin.
• April 28
  • The 2019 Spanish general election takes place, for all 350 seats in the Congress of Deputies and 208 (of the 266) seats in the Senate. The PSOE, under Pedro Sánchez, wins the most seats, but not an outright majority.
  • Victor Vescovo achieves the deepest dive of any human in history, as he reaches Challenger Deep within the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 10,928 m (35,853 ft).
• April 29 – Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the elusive leader of the Islamic State terrorist organization, appears in undated footage released by the group, his first appearance on video since 2014. In the video, he references the 2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings, indicating it was filmed very recently.
• April 30
  • Emperor Akihito of Japan abdicates from his throne, the first abdication by a Japanese monarch in almost two centuries. The abdication ends the Heisei era of Japan and ushers in the Reiwa era with new emperor Naruhito ascending the throne on 1 May.
  • 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis: Venezuelan opposition leader and disputed interim President Juan Guaidó leads an attempted uprising against President Nicolás Maduro.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 مايو

• May 1
  • King Vajiralongkorn of Thailand marries his personal bodyguard Suthida Tidjai – a commoner – in a surprise ceremony, making her queen consort of Thailand.
  • Russian President Vladimir Putin signs into law a controversial "sovereign internet" bill that allows Russian authorities to better monitor internet routing and to steer Russian internet traffic away from foreign servers. Proponents of the bill say it ensures Russian internet security and decreases dependence on foreign servers while critics argue it gives new censorship powers to the government and is a part of a global trend of cyber-balkanization.
• May 3 – The number of deaths from the Kivu Ebola outbreak exceeds 1,000. It is the second deadliest Ebola outbreak in history, only surpassed by the West African Ebola virus epidemic of 2013–2016.
• May 3–6 – May 2019 Gaza–Israel clashes: The Gaza–Israel conflict escalates after the Israeli military launches airstrikes into Gaza killing more than 20 Palestinians including a pregnant woman and a toddler following the injury of two soldiers from Gazan sniper fire.
• May 4–6 – Coronation of King Vajiralongkorn of Thailand.
• May 5 – Aeroflot Flight 1492 crash-lands and bursts into flames at Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow, killing 41 of the 78 people on board.
• May 6
  • In its first report since 2005, the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) warns that biodiversity loss is "accelerating", with over a million species now threatened with extinction; the decline of the natural living world is "unprecedented" and largely a result of human actions, according to the report.
  • Syrian Civil War: The Syrian Army launches a major ground offensive against one of the last rebel strongholds in the country.
• May 8 – A British teenager, Isabelle Holdaway, 17, is reported to be the first patient ever to receive a genetically modified phage therapy to treat a drug-resistant infection.
• May 10 – Amid ongoing negotiations, the United States' 25 percent tariff hike on $200 billion worth of Chinese imports takes effect, escalating tensions between the two nations in the ongoing China–United States trade war.
• May 12 – May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident: Four commercial ships, including two Saudi Aramco oil tankers, are damaged near the port of Fujairah in the Gulf of Oman. The United Arab Emirates claims the incident was a "sabotage attack", while an early United States assessment reportedly blames Iran for the attack. The incident occurs during a time of regional tensions between the U.S. and Iran, with the U.S. just weeks prior deploying strategic bombers, a carrier strike group and other military assets to the Persian Gulf following intelligence reports of an alleged plot by Iran to attack U.S. forces in the region.
• May 13
  • The 2019 Philippine general election takes place, for all 297 seats in the House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Senate.
  • Prosecutors in Sweden reopen the rape allegation investigation against WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Swedish prosecutors mention their intent to seek extradition of Assange from the United Kingdom after he has served his 50-week prison sentence for skipping bail.
• May 14–18 – The Eurovision Song Contest 2019 takes place in Tel Aviv, Israel, and is won by Dutch entrant Duncan Laurence with the song "Arcade".
• May 17
  • Taiwan's parliament becomes the first in Asia to legalise same-sex marriage.
  • Ibiza affair: A corruption scandal involving the Vice-Chancellor of Austria Heinz-Christian Strache and deputy leader of the Freedom Party Johann Gudenus offering to fix state contracts with a woman posing as the niece of a Russian oligarch at a 2017 meeting in Spain leads to the collapse of the coalition government and calls for snap elections.
• May 18 – 2019 Australian federal election: Scott Morrison's Liberal/National Coalition Government is narrowly re-elected, defeating the Labor Party led by Bill Shorten.
• May 19
  • Eleven people are killed in a shooting at a bar in Belém, Brazil.
  • China–United States trade war: Google pulls Android update support for Huawei phones, as well as the Google Play Store and Gmail apps, after the Chinese technology company was blacklisted by the United States.
• May 20 – The redefinition of the SI system of measurement adopted by the majority of countries in the world takes effect.
• May 23–26 – The 2019 European Parliament election takes place. The election has a 51 percent voter turnout, the highest since the first direct elections in 1979.
• May 23
  • 2019 Indian general election: Narendra Modi secures a landslide win, with his party BJP alone gaining 303 of the 543 seats in parliament, and his political alliance winning 353 seats of the 543.
  • Botswana lifts its five-year prohibition on elephant hunting.
• May 24
  • British Prime Minister Theresa May announces her resignation as Conservative leader, effective June 7, 2019.
  • A prison riot in Acarigua, Venezuela, leaves 29 prisoners dead and 19 guards injured.
• May 26–27 – Amazonas prison massacres: More than 50 prisoners are killed in a series of riots at four different prisons in Amazonas, Brazil.
• May 27 – U.S. President Donald Trump, during an official state visit to Japan, is the first foreign leader to meet with Japanese emperor Naruhito.
• May 29
  • Former European Court of Justice judge Egils Levits is elected the 10th President of Latvia.
  • Sinking of Hableány: The Hableány, a sightseeing river cruise ship on the Danube in Budapest, Hungary, collides with another vessel and sinks with two Hungarian crew members and 33 South Korean tourists on board. At least 25 people have been found dead and 3 others remain missing.
  • Less than two months after the April 9 Israeli legislative elections, the Israeli Knesset dissolves itself and votes to hold new elections in September 17, after Benjamin Netanyahu failed to assemble a coalition government within the allotted time.
• May 30 – July 14 – The 2019 Cricket World Cup is held in England and Wales, and is won by England.
• May 30 – South Korean newspaper The Chosun Ilbo reports that North Korea executed nuclear envoy Kim Hyok-chol and four other diplomats in March after the failed February Hanoi summit with the United States. The newspaper also reports that Kim Yong-chol, a top aide to Kim Jong-un, was sentenced to hard labor during the purge.

 يونيو

• 2 يونيو
  • Nearly five years after abdication, King Juan Carlos I of Spain retires from public life.
  • 2019 San Marino referendum: Sammarinese voters vote to end discrimination based on sexual orientation and initiate a popular legislative initiative for the reform of the electoral system.
• June 3 – Khartoum massacre: More than 100 people are killed when Sudanese troops and Janjaweed militiamen storm and open fire on a protest camp outside of a military headquarters in Khartoum, Sudan.
• June 3–5 – U.S. President Donald Trump makes a state visit to the United Kingdom, meeting with Queen Elizabeth II and outgoing Prime Minister Theresa May. It is the first official state visit to the U.K. by a sitting U.S. president since 2011. Trump also attends D-Day commemorative ceremonies.
• June 5–8 – Chinese President Xi Jinping makes a state visit to Russia, where he also attends the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum.
• June 5 – The 2019 Danish general election takes place, for all 179 seats in the Folketing.
• June 6
  • 2018–19 Sudanese protests: The African Union suspends Sudan's membership "with immediate effect" after the Khartoum massacre.
  • Following results from the 2019 Finnish parliamentary election, a new government is formed consisting of 58 percent women.
• June 7 – British Prime Minister Theresa May resigns as leader of the Conservative Party.
• June 7 – July 7 – The 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup is held in France and is won by the United States.
• June 9
  • 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: Over 1 million people in Hong Kong protest against proposed legislation regarding extradition to China. It is the largest protest in Hong Kong since the 1997 handover.
  • A large explosive eruption of Mount Sinabung in Indonesia sends a 7,000-meter ash column, generating a pyroclastic flow 3–3.5 kilometers long towards the south and southeast of the mountain.
• June 11 – Botswana decriminalizes homosexuality.
• June 12
  • The Supreme Court of Ecuador rules in favor of same-sex marriage, making it legal throughout the country.
  • 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: The Hong Kong government and police controversially declare that the protest has "turned into a riot".
• June 13 – June 2019 Gulf of Oman incident: Two oil tankers are attacked near the Strait of Hormuz while transiting the Gulf of Oman amid heightened tension between Iran and the United States, with the latter blaming the former for the incident.
• June 14 – Jane Goodall, British primatologist, is awarded the 2019 Luxembourg Prize for Outstanding Environmental Peace.
• June 15 – 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: Hong Kong announces it will indefinitely suspend the controversial extradition bill, but protests continue, this time calling for the total withdrawal of the bill and the resignation of Chief Executive Carrie Lam.
• June 16 – A large-scale power outage hits Argentina, Uruguay and parts of Paraguay, affecting nearly 50 million people.
• June 17 – A triple suicide blast kills 30 and injures 40 in Borno, Nigeria, at a hall where people were watching a football match.
• June 18 – The U.S. sends an additional 1,000 troops to the Middle East as tensions build with Iran.
• June 19 – Four men are charged with murdering the 298 passengers and crew of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, the airliner shot down while flying over Ukraine in July 2014.
• June 20–21 – Chinese President Xi Jinping makes a state visit to North Korea. It is his first visit to the country as president and the first visit to North Korea by a Chinese leader since Hu Jintao's visit 14 years prior.
• June 20 – June 2019 Iranian shoot-down of American drone: Iran shoots down a United States RQ-4 Global Hawk surveillance drone over the Strait of Hormuz after claiming it violated their airspace. The U.S. claims it was shot down in international airspace in an "unprovoked attack".
• June 22 – 2019 Amhara Region coup d'état attempt: In the Amhara Region of Ethiopia, regional president Ambachew Mekonnen and national-military chief of staff Se'are Mekonnen are assassinated.
• June 27 – Angara Airlines Flight 200 overruns the runway during landing and collides with a building, killing the captain and flight engineer, and injuring a further 22 people. Only 45 people survive the crash at Nizhneangarsk Airport, Russia.
• June 30 – During a trilateral gathering at the Panmunjom Truce Village between South Korean President Moon Jae-in, North Korean Leader Kim Jong-un and United States President Donald Trump, Trump becomes the first sitting U.S. president to cross the Korean Demilitarized Zone and enter North Korea. Trump and Kim also agree to restart stalled denuclearization negotiations.

 يوليو

• July – The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reported, on August 15, that July 2019 was the hottest month on record globally, at 0.95 °C (1.71 °F) above the 20th century average.
• 1 يوليو
  • Japan resumes commercial whaling after a 30-year moratorium, following its withdrawal from the International Whaling Commission.
  • Japan announces tightening high-tech exports to South Korea, thus begin the trade dispute between the two countries.
  • The International Atomic Energy Agency confirms that Iran has breached the limit on its stockpile of enriched uranium.
  • 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: During the annual July 1 protests that mark the anniversary of the British handover of the city to China, a group of a few hundred protesters stormed the Hong Kong legislature, defacing various portraits and destroying furniture before being dispersed by police using tear gas.
  • A fire on the Russian deep-diving submarine Losharik kills 14 crew members. Submarine commander Denis Dolonsky was among those killed.
• July 2 – A total solar eclipse occurs over South America. It is the 58th solar eclipse from Saros cycle 127.
• July 3 – 2019 Tajoura migrant center airstrike: An airstrike by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army hits the Tajoura Detention Center outside Tripoli, Libya, while hundreds of people are inside the facility, killing at least 53 of them and injures 130 others.
• July 7 – The 2019 Greek legislative election takes place. Leader of the Opposition Kyriakos Mitsotakis, from New Democracy, wins the election and is sworn in Prime Minister as left-wing incumbent Alexis Tsipras falls to second place.
• July 10 – The last Volkswagen Beetle rolls off the line in Puebla, Mexico. The last of 5,961 "Special Edition" cars will be exhibited in a museum.
• July 12 – Asasey Hotel attack: A car bomb and a gun attack kill at least 26 people, including two prominent journalists and nine foreigners, in Kismayo, Somalia. Islamist group al-Shabaab claims responsibility.
• July 13 – Hurricane Barry (2019) strikes the Gulf Coast, killing 1 & causing over $500 million (2019 USD)
• July 16 – The European Parliament elects Ursula von der Leyen as the new President of the European Commission. Succeeding Jean-Claude Juncker, she will be sworn in on November 1, 2019. She is the first female to be elected to this office in EU history.
• July 17
  • Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, former head of the Sinaloa Cartel, which became the biggest supplier of drugs to the U.S., is sentenced to life in prison plus 30 years.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) declares the Kivu Ebola epidemic to be a public health emergency of international concern.
• July 18 – At least 35 people are killed and more than 30 others injured after an arson attack at an animation company in Kyoto, Japan. It is one of the deadliest massacres in the country's history since the end of World War II and the deadliest building fire in the country in 18 years, since the Myojo 56 building fire in 2001.
• July 19 – The Iranian Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps captures British tanker Stena Impero and temporarily seizes British-operated and Liberian-flagged tanker Mesdar in the Persian Gulf. The British Foreign Secretary, Jeremy Hunt, warns there will be "serious consequences" if Iran does not release the tanker.
• July 24 – Boris Johnson becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after defeating Jeremy Hunt in a leadership contest, succeeding Theresa May.
• July 26 – August 11 – The 2019 Pan American Games are held in Lima, Peru.
• July 30 – India bans triple talaq.

 أغسطس

• August 1 – Danish polar research institution Polar Portal reports a large spike in Greenland ice loss, with 11 billion tons melted in one day and 197 gigatonnes during the month of July.
• August 2
  • The United States officially withdraws from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty established with Russia in 1987.
  • 2019 Japan–South Korea trade dispute: Japan announces the removal of South Korea from its list of most trusted trading partners, effective on August 28.
• August 3 – A mass shooting at a Walmart store in El Paso, Texas, United States, leaves 22 people dead and 24 others injured.
• August 4
  • 2019 Cairo bombing: A car crashes into three other cars causing an explosion outside the National Cancer Institute Egypt in Cairo, Egypt, killing at least 20 people and injuring 47 others.
  • 2019 Dayton shooting: Ten people, including the perpetrator, are killed and 27 others injured in a mass shooting in Dayton, Ohio, United States, just 13 hours after the mass shooting in El Paso, Texas.
• August 5
  • Indian revocation of Jammu and Kashmir's special status: India revokes the part of its constitution that gives Indian-administered Kashmir special status in an unprecedented move.
  • 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: Amid ongoing protests, Hong Kong is hit by the first general strikes of their kind since 1967.
• August 7 – The Singapore Convention on Mediation, also known as the UN Convention on International Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation, comes into effect with 46 countries ratifying it. States that have ratified the treaty will have to ensure that international commercial settlement agreements are enforced by their courts.
• August 8 – Nyonoksa radiation accident: Reports indicate that there may have been a nuclear explosion at the Nyonoksa weapons-testing site in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. At least five people were killed and three others injured in the blast, with radiation levels in Severodvinsk, 29 miles (47 km) away from the site, being 20 times above normal levels temporarily.
• August 10
  • Morogoro tanker explosion: A fuel tanker truck explodes in Morogoro, Tanzania, killing at least 89 people and injuring dozens more.
  • 32 are killed and 1,000,000 evacuated as Typhoon Lekima makes landfall in Zhejiang, China. Earlier it had caused flooding in the Philippines.
• August 10–25 – 2019 Canary Islands wildfires: A number of forest fires break out in the Canary Islands of Gran Canaria, Tenerife and Lanzarote. The fires on the island of Gran Canaria were the most severe, resulting in the loss of large areas of the island's forests and leading to the evacuation of thousands of residents from a number of towns and villages.
• August 11 – 2019 Indian floods: At least 114 people, including 57 in Kerala, 30 in Karnataka and 27 in Maharashtra, are reported to have died in monsoon-related floods in India. At least 227 died across India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Pakistan.
• August 12
  • 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: Hong Kong International Airport is closed due to protests.
  • 2019 Japan–South Korea trade dispute: South Korea announces the removal of Japan from its list of most trusted trading partners, effective on September 18.
  • The Trump administration announces it will delay its proposal for 10 percent tariffs slated to take effect from September 1 on certain consumer goods from China while exempting other products — less than two weeks after Trump announced the new proposed tariffs.
• August 13 – The main yield curve for U.S. Treasury bonds inverts, as the yield rate for 2-year bonds rises higher than the yield rate for 10-year bonds.
• August 14 – The Dow Jones plunges more than 500 points, due to concerns over the yield curve inversion.
• August 15 – The European Central Bank shuts down PNB Banka after ruling it had become insolvent; this bank, previously called Norvik Banka, was Latvia's sixth-largest lender, and was a critic of the Baltic country's financial authorities.
• August 18 – 100 activists, officials, and other concerned citizens in Iceland hold a funeral for Okjökull glacier, which has completely melted after once covering six square miles (15.5 km²).
• August 19 – 2019 Papua protests erupt, mainly across Indonesian Papua, in response to an incident in Surabaya where a group of Papuan students were arrested for alleged disrespect of the Indonesian flag. In Jayapura, Sorong, Fakfak, Timika and Manokwari, protests turned violent, with various private buildings and public facilities being damaged or burned. The protests and unrest were described by Reuters as "the most serious civil unrest in years over perceived racial and ethnic discrimination."
• August 21
  • 2019 Amazon rainforest wildfires: Brazil's National Institute for Space Research (INPE) reports fires burning in the Amazon rainforest at a record rate, with more than 36,000 in the year to date, while smoke reaches São Paulo more than 1,700 miles (2,700 km) away.
  • Giuseppe Conte offers his resignation as Prime Minister of Italy in order to avoid a no-confidence motion.
• August 23 – German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Emmanuel Macron describe the widespread Amazon fires as an international emergency, urging the matter to be discussed at the weekend's G7 summit.
• August 25 – 2019 Beirut drone crash: According to Lebanese officials, two Israeli drones attack Beirut, Lebanon. One crashed into the roof of the Hezbollah Media Center, about 45 minutes before the second exploded in the air and damaged the building. It was the first such incident between Israel and Lebanon since the 2006 Lebanon War.

 سبتمبر

• September 1 – Hurricane Dorian makes landfall on The Bahamas, with sustained wind speeds of 185 mph. 43 deaths are reported.
• September 2
  • Sinking of MV Conception: 34 people are killed following a fire and subsequent sinking of a dive boat near Santa Cruz Island, California, United States. It is the worst maritime disaster in California in more than 150 years.
  • An Iranian woman named Sahar Khodayari sets herself on fire after being arrested for attending a soccer game in Iran. She dies a week later.
• September 4 – 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests: Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam announces the official withdrawal of the controversial Fugitive Offenders and Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Legislation (Amendment) Bill 2019, and setting up of an independent study to probe social and economic inequality within the territory.
• September 6 – Chandrayaan-2, India's second lunar probe was successful to put the orbit in lunar orbit but the lander Vikram crashes into the surface of the moon.
• September 7
  • Afghan peace process: U.S. President Donald Trump announces he "called off" planned peace talks with the Taliban at Camp David after they claimed responsibility for the September 2 and 5 bombings in Kabul which killed a U.S. soldier, among others.
  • Ukrainian filmmaker Oleg Sentsov and 66 others are released in a prisoner exchange between Ukraine and Russia.
• September 10 – The Parliament of the United Kingdom is prorogued amid unprecedented protests from opposition MPs, who hold up signs in the House of Commons and refuse to back the shutdown.
• September 11 – Astronomers announce the detection of water in the atmosphere of exoplanet K2-18b, the first such discovery for an exoplanet in the habitable zone around a star.
• September 14 – 2019 Abqaiq–Khurais attack: Two Saudi Aramco oil refineries in Abqaiq and Khurais, Saudi Arabia, are attacked by drones, resulting in fires. Houthi militants claim responsibility, saying that they used ten drones for the attack. Aramco's oil exports and production are disrupted by five million barrels a day, close to half of the entire Saudi Arabian oil exports.
• September 16 – A gas explosion in Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia sets off a fire in a bioweapons plant that houses viruses including smallpox, ebola and anthrax.
• September 17 – Israel holds legislative elections for the second time in 2019, after the 21st Knesset voted to dissolve itself due to Benjamin Netanyahu's failure to cobble a parliamentary coalition.
• September 19 – 30 Afghan nut farmers are killed and 40 injured in a U.S. drone attack in Nangarhar Province.
• September 20 – An international strike and protest led by young people and adults is held three days before the latest UN Climate Summit, to demand action be taken to address the climate crisis. The event is one of the largest climate mobilizations in history.
• September 20 – November 2 – The 2019 Rugby Union World Cup is held in Japan, with matches in 12 cities. The opening match will be in the Tokyo district of Chōfu, and the final in Yokohama.
• September 21 – U.S. President Donald Trump approves deployment of several hundred troops and military equipment to Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates following the September 14 attack on Saudi oil refineries. Both Saudi Arabia and Iran vow to defend themselves.
• September 22 – Nearly three weeks after Hurricane Dorian makes landfall on The Bahamas, the official death toll stands at 52 and 1,300 are reported missing. Rescuers report the widespread stench of rotting bodies in the rubble.
• September 23
  • One of the largest and oldest travel firms, Thomas Cook, goes bankrupt as last-minute rescue negotiations fail, stranding 600,000 tourists worldwide.
  • Russia formally adopts the Paris climate agreement.
• September 24
  • The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom unanimously rules that the September 2019 prorogation of Parliament was unlawful and void.
  • The Supreme Court of Spain unanimously rules in favour of the exhumation of the remains of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco from the Valle de los Caídos.
  • U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi announces the start of a formal impeachment inquiry against President Donald Trump.
• September 27 – 500,000 people march in a climate change protest led by activist Greta Thunberg and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in Montreal, Canada. 4,000,000 go on strike around the world.
• September 28
  • The 2019 Afghan presidential election takes place.
  • Hurricane Lorenzo becomes the furthest northeast Category 5 hurricane on record.
• September 30 – Ireland promises to plant 440 million trees in twenty years to combat climate change.

 أكتوبر

• 1 أكتوبر
  • 2019 Hong Kong protests: A protester is shot in the chest with a live round of ammunition and critically injured.
  • The Nanfang'ao Bridge, the only steel single-arch bridge in Taiwan, collapses, killing six people and injuring more than twenty others.
• 2 أكتوبر – 25 soldiers are killed and 60 missing following attacks on two army camps in Boulkessi and Mondoro, Mali.
• 3 أكتوبر
  • Paris police headquarters stabbing: A man stabs five officers at the central police headquarters in Paris, France, killing four of them. The attacker, shot dead by other officers, was an administrative intelligence employee at the station.
  • The European Court of Justice rules that Facebook must take down a post about Austrian politician Eva Glawischnig-Piesczek. The post originated in Ireland and the court ruled that the post defamed and insulted the politician and must be removed all over the world.
  • European Commission spokesperson Daniel Rosario threatens retaliatory measures if the United States imposes a US$7.5-billion (approximately €6.8-billion) tariff on products such as olives, whiskey, wine, cheese, yogurt, and airplanes. The tariffs are scheduled to take place on October 18.
• 4 أكتوبر
  • احتجاجات هونگ كونگ 2019: كبيرة تنفيذيي هونگ كونگ كاري لام و Chief Executive in Council invokes the Emergency Regulations Ordinance and banning the face mask in public gatherings with immediate effect.
• 5 أكتوبر – 2019 Iraqi protests: 91 people are killed by police during a week of demonstrations in Iraq.
• 6 أكتوبر – The 2019 Portuguese legislative election takes place, for all 230 seats to the Assembly of the Republic.
• 8 أكتوبر
  • الاحتجاجات الإكوادورية 2019: حكومة الإكوادور، بقيادة الرئيس لنين مورينو، تنتقل إلى گواياكيل as the Carondelet Palace in Quito is overtaken by protesters and chaos persists in the capital.
  • About 200 Extinction Rebellion activists block the gates of Leinster House (parliament) in the Republic of Ireland.
• 9 أكتوبر
  • 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria: President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Turkey announces a military invasion of north-eastern Syria, targeting the SDF and other Kurdish militias.
  • The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan and the U.N. Human Rights Office issue a report that says that U.S. bombings in نمروز و Farah Province, Afghanistan, that killed 39 civilians are unlawful. The U.S. said the attacks were against drug labs that fund the Taliban.
• 12 أكتوبر – Typhoon Hagibis makes landfall in Japan, the biggest storm to hit the region in decades, with over seven million people urged to evacuate.
• 13 أكتوبر – The 2019 Polish parliamentary election takes place, for all 460 seats in the Sejm and all 100 seats in the Senate.
• 14 أكتوبر
  • Trial of Catalonia independence leaders: The Supreme Court of Spain sentences nine Catalan independence movement leaders to 9 to 13 years of prison for sedition and misuse of public funds. Three others are disqualified for 1 year and 8 months for disobedience. Violent protests erupts across Catalonia.
  • A New York Times investigation reveals that Russian planes have bombed at least 50 hospitals and clinics in opposition-held Idlib, Syria.
• 17 أكتوبر – Shootouts erupt in Culiacán, Mexico, after the arrest of El Chapo's son, Ovidio Guzmán López, on an arrest warrant for drug dealing in the United States. Eight people are killed and 56 convicts escape from prison; 7 are recaptured by October 18. Guzmán López is released in an effort to restore peace and to prevent more bloodshed.
• October 19 – An estimated one million people march through London in a protest organised by People's Vote, to demand a second referendum on Brexit.
• 20 أكتوبر – الانتخابات العامة البوليڤية 2019 تجري.
• 21 أكتوبر – الانتخابات الاتحادية الكندية 2019 takes place, for all 338 seats in the House of Commons of Canada. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the Liberal Party win a narrow victory to form a minority government.
• 23 أكتوبر
  • العثور على 39 جثة لصينيين في شاحنة تبريد في إسكس، إنگلترة. اعتقلت الشرطة شاب أيرلندي يبلغ من العمر 25 عاماً للاشتباه بضلوعه في جريمة القتل.
  • گوگل تُعلن عن إحرازها تفوقاً كمومياً بمعالجها "سيكامور"، 53-كيوبت. آي بي إم تجادل في هذا الادعاء.
• October 25 – Tourists visit the summit of Uluru (also known as Ayers Rock) for the last time, as a ban on climbing the famous rock in Australia's Northern Territory comes into effect.
• October 26 – The Amazon Catholic bishops synod proposes that married men be ordained as priests, which would reverse the Church's centuries-old discipline of celibacy.
• October 27
  • U.S. President Donald Trump announces that the leader of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, has been killed in a U.S. special forces operation. It is reported that al-Baghdadi detonated a suicide vest after being chased into a tunnel.
• October 30
  • Social media website Twitter bans all political advertising worldwide.
  • An earthquake of 6.5. M_w rocks the Philippine island of Mindanao two days after an earthquake killed at least five and left around 12,000 people homeless.
• October 31
  • A fire destroys much of the 500-year-old Japanese Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • A train catches fire near Rahim Yar Khan in Pakistan. The blaze, sparked by gas used by passengers cooking on board, kills at least 74 people.
  • Heavy rain and flooding leave 3 dead and 200,000 people are homeless in Beledweyne, Somalia. Meanwhile, 29 are dead and 29,000 homeless due to flooding in nearby Kenya.

 November

• November 4
  • LeBarón and Langford families massacre: Nine Americans are killed when Mexican gang members open fire on their vehicles while driving to a wedding about 110 kilometres (70 mi) south of the Mexico–United States border.
  • Amnesty International alleges that Bangladesh killed 466 people in 2018 under the guise of an anti-drugs campaign in what appears to be a wave of extrajudicial executions.
  • The United States formally begins process to pull out of the Paris Agreement on climate change.
• November 5 – 11,000 scientists from around the world publish a study in the journal BioScience, warning "clearly and unequivocally that planet Earth is facing a climate emergency".
• November 6 – 2019 Fada N'Gourma attack: At least 37 people are killed and 60 others injured when gunmen attack a Canadian gold mining company convoy on a road in Burkina Faso.
• November 7 – Former Congolese rebel leader Bosco Ntaganda is sentenced to 30 years in prison for war crimes and crimes against humanity, the longest sentence ever handed down by the International Criminal Court.
• November 9
  • The Supreme Court of India awards a holy site in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh to Hindus, rejecting a Muslim claim. The move is likely to spur sectarian disputes.
  • Cyclone Bulbul kills seven in West Bengal, India and seven in Bangladesh. 2,000,000 people are evacuated.
• November 10 – 2019 Bolivian protests: Evo Morales and Álvaro García Linera resigns in response to fierce three-week long protests. Within hours, Adriana Salvatierra and Víctor Borda also tender their resignations, leading to a political crisis.
• November 11
  • A transit of Mercury occurs.
  • 2019–20 Hong Kong protests: A traffic officer shoots a youth in Sai Wan Ho during a city-wide strike. A man is also set on fire by protesters on the same day.
• November 12 – 2019 Bolivian protests: Jeanine Áñez took power as interim President of Bolivia amidst political crisis.
• November 13
  • Public impeachment hearings against U.S. President Donald Trump begin in the House of Representatives.
  • 2019–20 Hong Kong protests: The Chinese University of Hong Kong officially announces a premature end to the semester as a result of large-scale protests and civil unrest. Besides CUHK, several Hong Kong universities switch to online learning and suspend on-campus class. The Education Bureau in Hong Kong officially announces to close all schools in Hong Kong due to the ongoing protests.
• November 14
  • A mass shooting occurs at Saugus High School in Santa Clarita, California, United States, resulting in 3 deaths (including the perpetrator) and 3 injuries.
  • Italy declares a state of emergency in Venice following record flooding.
• November 17 – 2019–20 Hong Kong protests: Police use tear gas and water cannons against protesters who try to break through cordons and reach The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, which is at the center of a week-long standoff between demonstrators and law enforcement. Protesters fight back with Molotov cocktails, arrows, and bricks.
• November 19 – Google enters the video game market with the launch of Stadia.
• November 21 – Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is indicted on charges of bribery, fraud and breach of trust.
• November 23
  • An independence referendum begins in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea. Voters overwhelmingly choose independence.
  • The last known Sumatran rhinoceros in Malaysia dies.
• November 24 – 2019 Busy Bee crash: A plane crashes shortly after takeoff in a densely populated area of Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing all 19 people on board and at least 10 more on the ground.
• November 25
  • The World Meteorological Organization reports that levels of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere have reached another new record high of 407.8 parts per million, with "no sign of a slowdown, let alone a decline."
  • IPv4 address exhaustion: The RIPE NCC, which is the official regional Internet registry (RIR) for Europe, officially announces that it has run out of IPv4 addresses.
• November 26
  • 2019 Albania earthquake: 51 people are killed and around 2,000 others injured in a 6.4-magnitude earthquake in northwestern Albania. The earthquake is the strongest to hit Albania in more than 40 years, and the world's deadliest earthquake in 2019.
  • 2019 Chilean protests: Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International issue reports on Chile's situation denouncing grave human rights violations, including excessive violence use and detention abuses by police forces. Among police brutality acts there are records of police agents firing non-lethal ammunition to protesters' faces against provider's regulations, resulting in more than 200 people with severe eye trauma and more than 50 requiring prosthetic eyes.
• November 27 – The U.S. Government passes the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act.
• November 30 – December 11 – The 2019 Southeast Asian Games are held in the Philippines.

 December

• December 1 – COVID-19 pandemic: First known human case of Coronavirus disease 2019, in Wuhan, Hubei, China.
• December 2 – Typhoon Kammuri hits the Philippines, causing the evacuation of 200,000 people, but without reports of injuries or serious damage.
• December 2 – 13 – The 2019 United Nations Climate Change Conference takes place in Madrid, Spain, after Chilean President Sebastián Piñera announced in October that his country could not host the conference due to political unrest in the country.
• December 5
  • The 2019 Burundi landslide is reported to have caused at least 26 deaths.
  • Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi asks the House Judiciary Committee to begin drafting the articles of impeachment against U.S. President Donald Trump.
• December 7 – A non-binding independence referendum was held in Bougainville, an autonomous region of Papua New Guinea, between 23 November and 7 December 2019.
• December 8 – A fire at a factory in Delhi, India, kills 43 people and injures at least 50 others.
• December 9
  • The World Anti-Doping Agency votes unanimously to ban Russia from international sport for four years for doping offences, meaning it will be excluded from the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing and the 2022 World Cup in Qatar.
  • A volcano erupts on White Island in New Zealand, killing 20 people and injuring 27 others.
  • 2019 Chilean Air Force C-130 crash: A Chilean military transport aircraft crashes while en route to Base Presidente Eduardo Frei Montalva in Antarctica, killing all 38 people on board. The crash site is located on December 12.
• December 10
  • Sanna Marin, at the age of 34, becomes the world's youngest serving prime minister after being selected to lead Finland's Social Democratic Party.
  • Democrats in the United States House of Representatives announce formal charges against President Donald Trump, accusing him of abusing power and "obstructing Congress"; he becomes the fourth U.S. president in history to face impeachment.
• December 11 – The World Trade Organization is left unable to intervene in trade disputes after the U.S. blocks the appointment of new panel members.
• December 16 – Pope Francis abolishes pontifical secrecy in sex abuse cases; the move follows the Vatican's Meeting on the Protection of Minors in the Church months prior. The Pope also raises the definition of "child pornography" from 14 to 18 years old.
• December 17 – Shandong, China's first fully domestically built aircraft carrier, enters naval service.
• December 18
  • The CHEOPS space telescope, whose mission is to study the formation of extrasolar planets and determine their precise radius, likely density and internal structure, is launched.
  • The U.S. House of Representatives approves two articles of impeachment against President Trump, making him the third president to be impeached in the nation's history.
• December 19
  • Libya's Government of National Accord activates a cooperation accord with Turkey, allowing for a potential Turkish military intervention in the Second Libyan Civil War.
  • A locust plague devastates 173,000 acres (70,000 hectares) of crop and grazing land in Ethiopia and Somalia.
  • A court in the Philippines convicts Andal Ampatuan Jr., his brother Zaldy Ampatuan and 31 others including three members of the Ampatuan clan, of 57 counts of murder and sentences them to life imprisonment without parole for their role in the Maguindanao massacre.
• December 20
  • The United States founds the United States Space Force, a branch of the United States Armed Forces dedicated to space warfare.
  • The Dutch Supreme Court affirms that the Dutch government is responsible for management of carbon dioxide emissions for the country and is bound to protect human rights. The ruling reiterated from the Court of Appeals is that "every country is responsible for its share" of emissions.
• December 23
  • Five men are sentenced to death and another three face 24 years in prison for their roles in the murder of dissident journalist and Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul.
  • 28 people are killed and 13 others injured after a bus plunges into a ravine on a winding road in South Sumatra.
• December 24 – Thousands of Muslims protest the December 20 burning of four mosques in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia.
• December 26 – An annular solar eclipse is visible from South Asia. This is a part of Saros 132.
• December 27 – Corporate defaults on corporate bonds in China reach a new record.
• December 28 – A truck bomb attributed to al-Shabaab kills at least 78 and wounds 125 in Mogadishu, Somalia.
• December 29
  • A report by the Multi-Sector Epidemic Response Committee (CMRE) indicates that 2,231 people have died so far in the 2018–20 Kivu Ebola epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
  • The Taliban's ruling council agrees to a temporary cease-fire in Afghanistan, opening a door to a peace agreement with the United States.
• December 30 – Chinese authorities announce that He Jiankui, who claimed to have created the world's first genetically edited human babies, has been sentenced to three years in prison and fined 3 million yuan (US$430,000) for his genetic research efforts.
• December 31
  • Iraqi militiamen and protesters breach the front gate checkpoint of the United States embassy in Baghdad following a U.S. military operation that targeted an Iraqi militia on December 29.
  • COVID-19 pandemic: First official reports of "viral pneumonia" from the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission

 مواليد

• 6 مايو – Archie Mountbatten-Windsor, first child of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex and seventh in the line of succession to the British throne

 وفيات

المقالة الرئيسية: وفيات 2019

للمزيد من المعلومات: تصنيف:وفيات 2019

 يناير

موشيه آرنز

مايكل عطية

هرب كلهر

هارولد براون

Carol Channing

بابكر عوض الله

Henri, Count of Paris

Emiliano Sala

George Fernandes

James Ingram

Ron Joyce

• 1 يناير
  • عبد السلام بوحجر شاعر مغربي.
  • جمال محمد البدوي عضو في حركة الجهاد الإسلامي في اليمن والمتهم بتفجير المدمرة الأميركية يو إس إس كول.
• 2 يناير
  • محمد محفل مؤرخ وعالم آثار ولغوي سوري.
  • بليك نوردستروم، رجل أعمال أمريكي (و. 1960)
• 3 يناير
  • Herb Kelleher, American businessman (و. 1931)
• 4 يناير – هارولد براون، وزير الدفاع الأمريكي رقم 14. (و. 1927)
• 5 يناير
  • عائشة ليمو كاتبة ومُدرِّسة بريطانية نيجيرية.
  • Bernice Sandler, American women's rights activist (و. 1928)
  • Dragoslav Šekularac, Serbian footballer and manager (و. 1937)
• January 6
  • José Ramón Fernández, Cuban revolution leader (و. 1923)
  • Lamin Sanneh, Gambian-born American professor (و. 1942)
  • أناليز براكنزيك عارضة أزياء وممثلة ومذيعة تلفزيونية أسترالية.
  • Paul Streeten, Austrian-born British economics professor (و. 1917)
  • غوستاف تامان عالم فلك ألماني.
• 7 يناير
  • موشيه آرنز، مهندس طيران وباحث ودبلوماسي وسياسي إسرائيلي لتواني المولد (و. 1925)
  • جوسلين صعب صحفية ومخرجة سينمائية لبنانية.
  • هواري منار مغني جزائري.
• 8 يناير
  • جون ناي عالم فيزياء وجيولوجي بريطاني.
• 9 يناير
  • جبران عريجي سياسي لبناني.
• 10 يناير
  • محمد سالم سعيد الجوهي سياسي يمني.
• 11 يناير
  • مايكل عطية، عالم رياضيات بريطاني-لبناني (و. 1929)
  • Fernando Luján, Mexican actor (و. 1939)
• 12 يناير
  • George Brady, Czech-Canadian Holocaust survivor and businessman (و. 1928)
  • محمد صالح طماح عسكري وسياسي يمني.
  • Jaime Rosenthal, Honduran politician (و. 1936)
  • Patricia Wald, American judge (و. 1928)
• 13 يناير
  • Bonnie Guitar, American country singer-songwriter (و. 1923)
  • Phil Masinga, South African footballer (و. 1969)
• January 14 – Paweł Adamowicz, Polish politician (و. 1965)
• January 15 – Carol Channing, American actress (و. 1921)
• 16 يناير
  • John C. Bogle, American investor (و. 1929)
  • ميريام بريسلر كاتبة روائية ومترجمة ألمانية.
• 17 يناير
  • بابكر عوض الله، رئيس وزراء السودان الثامن (و. 1917)
  • Windsor Davies, Welsh actor (و. 1930)
  • Mary Oliver, American poet (و. 1935)
  • Reggie Young, American musician (و. 1936)
• 18 يناير
  • لمياء الكيلاني عالمة آثار عراقية.
  • سعيد عبد الغني ممثل مصري.
• 19 يناير
  • Nathan Glazer, American sociologist (و. 1923)
  • Tony Mendez, American intelligence officer (و. 1940)
  • Henry Sy, Chinese-Filipino business magnate (و. 1924)
• January 20 – Andrew G. Vajna, Hungarian-American film producer (و. 1944)
  • مي منسى كاتبة وإعلامية وروائية لبنانية.
• 20 يناير
  • مصطفى الفيلالي سياسي ونقابي تونسي.
• 21 يناير
  • هنري أورليان، كونت باريس أمير فرنسي ورأس أسرة أورليان والمدعي بالحق في العرش الفرنسي. (و. 1933)
  • Emiliano Sala, Argentine footballer (و. 1990)
  • Harris Wofford, American politician and civil rights activist (و. 1926)
• January 22 – Andrew Fairlie, Scottish Chef (و. 1963)
• January 23
  • Diana Athill, British literary editor, novelist and memoirist (و. 1917)
  • Jonas Mekas, Lithuanian-born American filmmaker, poet, and artist (و. 1922)
  • Hidekichi Miyazaki, Japanese athlete (و. 1910)
  • Oliver Mtukudzi, Zimbabwean musician, businessman, and philanthropist (و. 1952)
  • Aloysius Pang, Singaporean actor (و. 1990)
• January 24
  • Fernando Sebastián Aguilar, Spanish cardinal (و. 1929)
  • Rosemary Bryant Mariner, American naval aviator (و. 1953)
• January 25
  • Fatima Ali, Pakistani-born American chef (و. 1989)
  • Florence Knoll, American architect and furniture designer (و. 1917)
  • Krishna Sobti, Indian Hindi-language fiction writer and essayist (و. 1925)
  • Dušan Makavejev, Serbian film director (و. 1932)
• 26 يناير
  • Jean Guillou, French composer, organist, and pianist (و. 1930)
  • Michel Legrand, French composer (و. 1932)
  • Ndaye Mulamba, Congolese footballer (و. 1948)
• January 27
  • Yvonne Clark, American engineer (و. 1929)
  • Peter Magowan, American businessman (و. 1942)
• 28 يناير
  • مراد مدلسي وزير الخارجية الجزائري
  • Humberto Ak'ab'al, Guatemalan K'iche' Maya poet (و. 1952)
  • Susan Hiller, American artist (و. 1940)
  • Kim Bok-dong, South-Korean women's rights activist (و. 1926)
  • Pepe Smith, Filipino rock musician (و. 1947)
• 29 يناير
  • George Fernandes, Indian politician (و. 1930)
  • James Ingram, American singer-songwriter (و. 1952)
  • Alf Lüdtke, German historian (و. 1943)
  • Sanford Sylvan, American baritone (و. 1953)
• January 30
  • Stewart Adams, British chemist (و. 1923)
  • Felicity Hill, British Royal Air Force officer (و. 1915)
  • Dick Miller, American actor (و. 1928)
• January 31
  • Ron Joyce, Canadian businessman (و. 1930)
  • Pierre Nanterme, French business executive (و. 1959)
  • Andrzej Wieckowski, Polish born American chemist (و. 1945)

 فبراير

Julie Adams

Jan Olszewski

Frank Robinson

صبغة الله مجددي

Pedro Morales

Gordon Banks

Bruno Ganz

كارل لاگرفلد

• 1 فبراير
  • Kinryū Arimoto, Japanese actor (و. 1940)
  • Jeremy Hardy, English comedian (و. 1961)
  • Clive Swift, English actor and songwriter (و. 1936)
  • Wade Wilson, American football player and coach (و. 1959)
• 2 فبراير
  • علاء مشذوب كاتب وروائي عراقي.
• 3 فبراير
  • Julie Adams, American actress (و. 1926)
  • Detsl, Russian hip hop artist (و. 1983)
  • Carmen Duncan, Australian actress and activist (و. 1942)
  • Stephen Negoesco, Romanian-American soccer player and coach (و. 1925)
  • Matti Nykänen, Finnish Olympic-winning ski jumper and singer (و. 1963)
  • Kristoff St. John, American actor (و. 1966)
• February 4
  • John Otho Marsh Jr., 14th United States Secretary of the Army (و. 1926)
  • Leonie Ossowski, German writer (و. 1925)
  • Izzy Young, American-Swedish folklorist and author (و. 1928)
• February 5 – Mel Tomlinson, American dancer and choreographer (و. 1954)
• February 6
  • Paul Dewar, Canadian educator and politician (و. 1963)
  • Yechiel Eckstein, Israeli-American rabbi (و. 1951)
  • Manfred Eigen, German Nobel Prize winning biophysical chemist (و. 1927)
  • Michael Green, British theologian (و. 1930)
  • Rosamunde Pilcher, British author (و. 1924)
• February 7
  • John Dingell, American politician (و. 1926)
  • Albert Finney, British actor (و. 1936)
  • Rocky Lockridge, American boxer (و. 1959)
  • Jan Olszewski, 3rd Prime Minister of Poland (و. 1930)
  • Frank Robinson, American baseball player, coach, and manager (و. 1935)
• February 8
  • Fernando Clavijo, Uruguayan-American soccer player and coach (و. 1956)
  • Walter Munk, Austrian-American oceanographer (و. 1917)
  • Sergei Yursky, Russian actor (و. 1935)
• February 9
  • Cadet, British rapper (و. 1990)
  • Shelley Lubben, American author, activist, singer, and pornographic actress (و. 1968)
  • Ron W. Miller, CEO of the Walt Disney Company (و. 1933)
  • Maximilian Reinelt, German rower and doctor (و. 1988)
  • Tomi Ungerer, French illustrator (و. 1931)
  • Patricia Nell Warren, American novelist, poet, and journalist (و. 1936)
  • Phil Western, Canadian musician (و. 1971)
• February 10
  • Carmen Argenziano, American actor (و. 1943)
  • Walter B. Jones Jr., American politician (و. 1943)
• 11 فبراير
  • Alix, Princess of Ligne, Princess of Luxembourg (و. 1929)
  • Ricardo Boechat, Brazilian journalist (و. 1952)
  • صبغة الله مجددي، سياسي أفغاني (و. 1925)
  • Allan Wild, New Zealand architect and professor (و. 1927)
• 12 فبراير
  • Gordon Banks, English footballer (و. 1937)
  • Lyndon LaRouche, American political activist (و. 1922)
  • Olli Lindholm, Finnish singer and guitarist (و. 1964)
  • Pedro Morales, Puerto Rican professional wrestler (و. 1942)
• 13 فبراير
  • إدريس آيتي، عالم ألبانيات كوسوڤي (و. 1917)
  • Bibi Ferreira, Brazilian actress, singer, and director (و. 1922)
  • Eric Harrison, English footballer (و. 1938)
• February 14 – Andrea Levy, English novelist (و. 1956)
• February 15 – Lee Radziwill, American socialite (و. 1933)
• 15 فبراير
  • محسن نصر مصور سينمائي مصري.
• 16 فبراير
  • Bruno Ganz, Swiss actor (و. 1941)
  • Li Rui, Chinese politician, historian. and dissident (و. 1917)
• February 17 – شعبان شاولتش، مغني صربي (و. 1951)
• 19 فبراير
  • Giulio Brogi, Italian actor (و. 1935)
  • كارل لاگرفلد، مصمم أزياء ألماني (و. 1933)
• February 21 – Peter Tork, American musician (و. 1942)
• 22 فبراير
  • Brody Stevens, American comedian and actor (و. 1970)
  • Morgan Woodward, American actor (و. 1925)
• February 23 – Katherine Helmond, American actress (و. 1929)
• February 24
  • Antoine Gizenga, 21st Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (و. 1925)
  • Donald Keene, American-born Japanese scholar, historian, and writer (و. 1922)
• February 25 – Waldo Machado, Brazilian footballer (و. 1934)
• February 26 – Christian Bach, Argentine-Mexican actress and producer (و. 1959)
• February 27 – France-Albert René, Seychellois politician, 2nd President of Seychelles (و. 1935)
• February 28 – André Previn, German-American pianist, conductor and composer (و. 1929)

 مارس

Zhores Alferov

Keith Flint

Luke Perry

Vladimir Etush

Dick Dale

Scott Walker

Agnès Varda

• March 1
  • Zhores Alferov, Soviet and Russian Nobel physicist (و. 1930)
  • Kumar Bhattacharyya, British-Indian engineer, educator, and government advisor (و. 1940)
  • Eusebio Pedroza, Panamanian boxer (و. 1956)
  • Kevin Roche, Irish-born American architect (و. 1922)
• March 2
  • Yannis Behrakis, Greek photojournalist (و. 1960)
  • Med Hondo, Mauritanian film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor (و. 1936)
• March 4
  • King Kong Bundy, American professional wrestler (و. 1957)
  • Juan Corona, Mexican serial killer (و. 1934)
  • Keith Flint, English musician, singer, and dancer (و. 1969)
  • Klaus Kinkel, German politician (و. 1936)
  • Ted Lindsay, Canadian professional ice hockey player (و. 1925)
  • Luke Perry, American actor (و. 1966)
  • Sidney Verba, American political scientist, librarian, and library administrator (و. 1932)
• March 5 – Jacques Loussier, French pianist and composer (و. 1934)
• March 6
  • José Pedro Pérez-Llorca, Spanish politician and diplomat (و. 1940)
  • Carolee Schneemann, American visual artist (و. 1939)
• March 7
  • Guillaume Faye, French journalist and writer (و. 1949)
  • Ralph Hall, American politician (و. 1923)
• March 8 – Michael Gielen, Austrian conductor and composer (و. 1927)
• March 9
  • Bernard Binlin Dadié, Ivorian novelist and playwright (و. 1916)
  • Vladimir Etush, Soviet and Russian actor (و. 1922)
• March 10
  • İrsen Küçük, 6th Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (و. 1940)
  • Victims of Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 plane crash:
    • Pius Adesanmi, Nigerian-Canadian professor and writer (و. 1972)
    • Sebastiano Tusa, Italian archaeologist and politician (و. 1952)
• March 11 – Hal Blaine, American drummer (و. 1929)
• March 13 – Andrea Pollack, German swimmer (و. 1961)
• March 14
  • Birch Bayh, American politician (و. 1928)
  • Godfried Danneels, Belgian cardinal (و. 1933)
  • Charlie Whiting, British motorsports director (و. 1952)
• March 15
  • W. S. Merwin, American poet (و. 1927)
  • Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Louly, 3rd Head of State of Mauritania (و. 1943)
• March 16
  • Dick Dale, American guitarist and surf music pioneer (و. 1937)
  • Barbara Hammer, American filmmaker (و. 1939)
  • Alan Krueger, American economist (و. 1960)
• March 17
  • Manohar Parrikar, Indian politician (و. 1955)
  • Tunku Puan Zanariah, Malaysian royal, Raja Permaisuri Agong (و. 1940)
• March 19 – Marlen Khutsiev, Georgian-born Soviet and Russian filmmaker (و. 1925)
• March 20
  • Donald Kalpokas, 2nd Prime Minister of Vanuatu (و. 1943)
  • Mary Warnock, British philosopher (و. 1924)
• March 22
  • Frans Andriessen, Dutch politician (و. 1929)
  • Scott Walker, American-born British singer-songwriter (و. 1943)
• March 23
  • Larry Cohen, American film director and screenwriter (و. 1936)
  • Rafi Eitan, Israeli intelligence officer and politician (و. 1926)
• March 24
  • Nancy Gates, American actress (و. 1926)
  • Fred Malek, American business executive, political advisor and philanthropist (و. 1936)
• March 27
  • Valery Bykovsky, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (و. 1934)
  • Bruce Yardley, Australian cricketer (و. 1947)
• March 29 – Agnès Varda, Belgian-born French filmmaker (و. 1928)
• March 31 – Nipsey Hussle, American rapper (و. 1985)

 أبريل

David J. Thouless

Bibi Andersson

Alan García

Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg

Jean-Pierre Marielle

Peter Mayhew

• April 1
  • Vonda N. McIntyre, American science fiction author (و. 1948)
  • Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio, Spanish writer (و. 1927)
• April 2 – Jamshid Mashayekhi, Iranian actor (و. 1934)
• April 4 – Georgiy Daneliya, Soviet and Russian film director and screenwriter (و. 1930)
• April 5
  • Anandavally, Indian actress (و. 1952)
  • Sydney Brenner, South African Nobel biologist (و. 1927)
  • Gianfranco Leoncini, Italian footballer (و. 1939)
• April 6 – David J. Thouless, British Nobel physicist (و. 1934)
• April 7
  • Seymour Cassel, American actor (و. 1935)
  • Cho Yang-ho, South Korean businessman (و. 1949)
• April 9
  • Elwyn Berlekamp, American mathematician (و. 1940)
  • Charles Van Doren, American writer and editor (و. 1926)
• April 10
  • Earl Thomas Conley, American singer-songwriter (و. 1941)
  • Estrella Zeledón Lizano, Costa Rican politician and First Lady of Costa Rica (و. 1929)
• April 12
  • Georgia Engel, American actress (و. 1948)
  • Tommy Smith, English footballer (و. 1945)
• April 13
  • Tony Buzan, English author and educational consultant (و. 1942)
  • Neus Català, Spanish political activist and Holocaust survivor (و. 1915)
  • Paul Greengard, American Nobel neuroscientist (و. 1925)
  • Lydia Wideman, Finnish cross-country skier (و. 1920)
  • Yvette Williams, New Zealand track-and-field athlete (و. 1929)
• April 14
  • Bibi Andersson, Swedish actress (و. 1935)
  • Mirjana Marković, Serbian politician and First Lady of Yugoslavia (و. 1942)
  • Gene Wolfe, American science fiction and fantasy writer (و. 1931)
• April 16 – Fay McKenzie, American actress and singer (و. 1918)
• April 17 – Alan García, 61st and 64th President of Peru (و. 1949)
• April 18 – Lyra McKee, Northern Irish journalist (و. 1990)
• April 19 – Patrick Sercu, Belgian cyclist (و. 1944)
• April 20 – Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian, Iranian artist (و. 1922)
• April 21 – Ken Kercheval, American actor (و. 1935)
• April 22
  • Lê Đức Anh, Vietnamese politician, 4th President of Vietnam (و. 1920)
  • Billy McNeill, Scottish footballer and manager (و. 1940)
• April 23
  • Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (و. 1921)
  • David Winters, English-American actor, choreographer, and director (و. 1939)
• April 24 – Jean-Pierre Marielle, French actor (و. 1932)
• April 25 – John Havlicek, American basketball player (و. 1940)
• April 26 – Ellen Schwiers, German actress (و. 1930)
• April 27 – Negasso Gidada, Ethiopian politician, 4th President of Ethiopia (و. 1943)
• April 28 – John Singleton, American film director, screenwriter and producer (و. 1968)
• April 29
  • Les Murray, Australian poet (و. 1938)
  • Josef Šural, Czech footballer (و. 1990)
• April 30
  • Anémone, French actress (و. 1950)
  • Beth Carvalho, Brazilian samba singer (و. 1946)
  • Peter Mayhew, English-American actor (و. 1944)

 مايو

Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba

Doris Day

Bob Hawke

Murray Gell-Mann

Prem Tinsulanonda

• May 2
  • Red Kelly, Canadian professional ice hockey player and coach (و. 1927)
  • Ali Mroudjaé, 9th Prime Minister of the Comoros (و. 1939)
• May 3 – Goro Shimura, Japanese mathematician (و. 1930)
• May 5 – Norma Miller, American dancer, actress and author (و. 1919)
• May 6
  • John Lukacs, Hungarian-American historian (و. 1924)
  • Seymour Nurse, Barbadian cricketer (و. 1933
• May 7 – Jean Vanier, Canadian Catholic philosopher (و. 1928)
• May 8
  • Sprent Dabwido, 13th President of Nauru (و. 1972)
  • Yevgeny Krylatov, Soviet and Russian film composer (و. 1934)
• May 9 – Alvin Sargent, American screenwriter (و. 1927)
• May 10 – Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba, Spanish politician (و. 1951)
• May 11
  • Peggy Lipton, American actress and model (و. 1946)
  • Silver King, Mexican professional wrestler (و. 1968)
• May 12
  • Machiko Kyō, Japanese actress (و. 1924)
  • Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir, Lebanese cardinal and Patriarch (و. 1920)
• May 13
  • Unita Blackwell, American civil rights activist (و. 1933)
  • Doris Day, American actress and singer (و. 1922)
• May 14
  • Tim Conway, American actor and comedian (و. 1933)
  • Grumpy Cat, American Internet celebrity cat (و. 2012)
  • Sven Lindqvist, Swedish author (و. 1932)
• May 16
  • Bob Hawke, 23rd Prime Minister of Australia (و. 1929)
  • Ashley Massaro, American professional wrestler, television host and model (و. 1979)
  • I. M. Pei, Chinese-American architect (و. 1917)
• May 17 – Herman Wouk, American author (و. 1915)
• May 19
  • Carlos Altamirano, Chilean lawyer and politician (و. 1922)
  • Nickey Iyambo, Namibian politician, 1st Vice-President of Namibia (و. 1936)
• May 20 – Niki Lauda, Austrian racing driver (و. 1949)
• May 21 – Glauco Sansovini, Captain Regent of San Marino (و. 1938)
• May 22
  • Judith Kerr, German-born British author and illustrator (و. 1923)
  • Eduard Punset, Spanish politician and science popularizer (و. 1936)
  • Ahmad Shah of Pahang, Malaysian royal (و. 1930)
• May 24 – Murray Gell-Mann, American Nobel physicist (و. 1929)
• May 25 – Claus von Bülow, Danish-British socialite (و. 1926)
• May 26
  • Bart Starr, American football player and coach (و. 1934)
  • Prem Tinsulanonda, Thai politician, 16th Prime Minister of Thailand (و. 1920)
• May 27 – Bill Buckner, American baseball player (و. 1949)
• May 28
  • Apolo Nsibambi, Ugandan politician, 8th Prime Minister of Uganda (و. 1940)
  • Edward Seaga, Jamaican politician, 5th Prime Minister of Jamaica (و. 1930)
• May 30 – Leon Redbone, Cypriot-American singer-songwriter, guitarist and actor (و. 1949)
• May 31 – Roky Erickson, American singer-songwriter (و. 1947)

 يونيو

Dr. John

Franco Zeffirelli

Mohamed Morsi

Gloria Vanderbilt

• June 1
  • José Antonio Reyes, Spanish footballer (و. 1983)
  • Michel Serres, French philosopher, theorist and writer (و. 1930)
  • Ani Yudhoyono, 6th First Lady of Indonesia (و. 1952)
• June 3 – Atsushi Aoki, Japanese professional wrestler (و. 1977)
• June 4
  • Lennart Johansson, Swedish sports official (و. 1929)
  • Nechama Rivlin, Israeli socialite, 10th First Lady of Israel (و. 1945)
• June 5 – Elio Sgreccia, Italian cardinal (و. 1928)
• June 6 – Dr. John, American musician (و. 1941)
• June 8 – André Matos, Brazilian vocalist, pianist and composer (و. 1971)
• June 9 – Bushwick Bill, Jamaican-American rapper (و. 1966)
• June 10
  • Girish Karnad, Indian actor, screenwriter and playwright (و. 1938)
  • Lee Hee-ho, South Korean peace activist, 15th First Lady of South Korea (و. 1922)
• June 12 – Sylvia Miles, American actress (و. 1924)
• June 13 – Edith González, Mexican actress (و. 1964)
• June 15 – Franco Zeffirelli, Italian film director (و. 1923)
• June 16 – Charles Wyrsch, Swiss artist (و. 1920)
• June 17
  • Mohamed Morsi, 5th President of Egypt (و. 1951)
  • Gloria Vanderbilt, American socialite (و. 1924)
• June 19 – Etika, American YouTuber (و. 1990)
• June 20 – Eddie Garcia, Filipino actor, director and television personality (و. 1929)
• June 21 – Demetris Christofias, 6th President of Cyprus (و. 1946)
• June 22 – Miguel Ángel Falasca, Argentine-born Spanish volleyball player and coach (و. 1973)
• June 23
  • Dave Bartholomew, American musician, bandleader, composer, arranger and record producer (و. 1918)
  • George Rosenkranz, Hungarian-Mexican chemist (و. 1916)
• June 24 – Billy Drago, American actor (و. 1945)
• June 26
  • Édith Scob, French film and theatre actress (و. 1937)
  • Max Wright, American actor (و. 1943)
• June 29 – Jeon Mi-seon, South Korean actress (و. 1970)
• June 30 – Momir Bulatović, 1st President of the Republic of Montenegro (و. 1956)

 يوليو

João Gilberto

Fernando de la Rúa

Rutger Hauer

Beji Caid Essebsi

• July 2 – Lee Iacocca, American automobile executive (و. 1924)
• July 3 – Arte Johnson, American comedian and actor (و. 1929)
• July 4
  • Eduardo Fajardo, Spanish actor (و. 1924)
  • Arturo Fernández Rodríguez, Spanish actor (و. 1929)
  • Pierre Lhomme, French cinematographer (و. 1930)
• July 6 – João Gilberto, Brazilian bossa nova singer-songwriter (و. 1931)
• July 7 – Artur Brauner, German film director (و. 1918)
• July 9
  • Ross Perot, American businessman and politician (و. 1930)
  • Fernando de la Rúa, 43rd President of Argentina (و. 1937)
  • Rip Torn, American actor (و. 1931)
• July 10 – Valentina Cortese, Italian actress (و. 1923)
• July 12
  • Fernando J. Corbató, American computer scientist (و. 1926)
  • Claudio Naranjo, Chilean psychiatrist (و. 1932)
• July 13 – Paolo Sardi, Italian cardinal (و. 1934)
• July 14
  • Hussain Muhammad Ershad, President of Bangladesh (و. 1930)
  • Pernell Whitaker, American boxer (و. 1964)
• July 16
  • Johnny Clegg, South African musician and anthropologist (و. 1953)
  • John Paul Stevens, American judge and lawyer, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (و. 1920)
• July 17 – Andrea Camilleri, Italian writer (و. 1925)
• July 18
  • David Hedison, American actor (و. 1927)
  • Yukiya Amano, Japanese diplomat (و. 1947)
• July 19
  • Rutger Hauer, Dutch actor (و. 1944)
  • Ágnes Heller, Hungarian philosopher (و. 1929)
  • César Pelli, Argentine architect (و. 1926)
• July 20
  • Sheila Dikshit, Indian politician (و. 1938)
  • Ilaria Occhini, Italian actress (و. 1934)
• July 21 – José Manuel Estepa Llaurens, Spanish cardinal (و. 1926)
• July 22
  • Christopher C. Kraft Jr., American aerospace engineer (و. 1924)
  • Li Peng, 4th Premier of the People's Republic of China (و. 1928)
• July 25 – Beji Caid Essebsi, 5th President and 18th Prime Minister of Tunisia (و. 1926)
• July 26
  • Russi Taylor, American voice actress (و. 1944)
  • Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino, Cuban cardinal (و. 1936)
• July 27 – John Robert Schrieffer, American Nobel physicist (و. 1931)
• July 28 – George Hilton, Uruguayan actor (و. 1934)
• July 29 – Egil Danielsen, Norwegian javelin thrower (و. 1933)
• July 31 – Harold Prince, American theatrical producer and director (و. 1928)

 أغسطس

Nuon Chea

Toni Morrison

Princess Christina of the Netherlands

Peter Fonda

Dawda Jawara

Immanuel Wallerstein

• August 1
  • Sadou Hayatou, 4th Prime Minister of Cameroon (و. 1942)
  • D. A. Pennebaker, American documentary filmmaker (و. 1925)
  • Harley Race, American professional wrestler, promoter, and trainer (و. 1943)
• August 3
  • Nikolai Kardashev, Soviet and Russian astrophysicist (و. 1932)
  • Thomas Remengesau Sr., 2nd President of Palau (و. 1929)
  • Mike Troy, American swimmer (و. 1940)
• August 4 – Nuon Chea, Cambodian politician, Acting Prime Minister of Cambodia (و. 1926)
• August 5 – Toni Morrison, American Nobel writer (و. 1931)
• August 6
  • Alejandro Serrano, Ecuadorian politician, 46th Vice President of Ecuador (و. 1933)
  • Sushma Swaraj, Indian politician (و. 1952)
• August 7 – Kary Mullis, American Nobel biochemist (و. 1944)
• August 8
  • Manfred Max-Neef, Chilean economist (و. 1932)
  • Jean-Pierre Mocky, French film director, screenwriter, and producer (و. 1929)
• August 9
  • Altair Gomes de Figueiredo, Brazilian footballer (و. 1938)
  • Fahrudin Jusufi, Kosovar-born Serbian footballer and manager (و. 1939)
• August 10 – Jeffrey Epstein, American financier and convicted sex offender (و. 1953)
• August 11
  • Walter Martínez, Honduran footballer (و. 1982)
  • Sergio Obeso Rivera, Mexican cardinal (و. 1931)
• August 12 – José Luis Brown, Argentinian footballer (و. 1956)
• August 13 – Cecilia Caballero Blanco, Colombian socialite, 24th First Lady of Colombia (و. 1913)
• August 16
  • Princess Christina of the Netherlands (و. 1947)
  • Peter Fonda, American actor (و. 1940)
  • Felice Gimondi, Italian racing cyclist (و. 1942)
  • José Nápoles, Cuban-born Mexican boxer (و. 1940)
  • Richard Williams, Canadian-British animator, voice actor, and writer (و. 1933)
• August 17 – Jacques Diouf, Senegalese diplomat (و. 1938)
• August 21 – Dina bint Abdul-Hamid, Queen consort of Jordan (و. 1929)
• August 22
  • Junior Agogo, Ghanaian footballer (و. 1979)
  • Tim Fischer, 10th Deputy Prime Minister of Australia (و. 1946)
• August 23
  • David Koch, American businessman, philanthropist and political activist (و. 1940)
  • Egon Zimmermann, Austrian ski racer (و. 1939)
• August 24
  • Arun Jaitley, Indian politician and attorney (و. 1952)
  • Blanca Fernández Ochoa, Spanish alpine ski racer (و. 1963)
• August 25 – Ferdinand Piëch, Austrian business executive and engineer (و. 1937)
• August 26 – Pal Benko, Hungarian-American chess grandmaster (و. 1928)
• August 27 – Dawda Jawara, 2nd Prime Minister of Gambia and 1st President of Gambia (و. 1924)
• August 28
  • Michel Aumont, French actor (و. 1936)
  • Sogyal Rinpoche, Tibetan Dzogchen lama and writer (و. 1947)
• August 29 – Achille Silvestrini, Italian cardinal (و. 1923)
• August 30
  • Franco Columbu, Italian bodybuilder and actor (و. 1941)
  • Valerie Harper, American actress (و. 1939)
• August 31
  • Anthoine Hubert, French racing driver (و. 1996)
  • Immanuel Wallerstein, American sociologist (و. 1930)

 سبتمبر

Robert Mugabe

B. J. Habibie

Ric Ocasek

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

• 2 سبتمبر – Gyoji Matsumoto, Japanese footballer (و. 1934)
• September 3
  • Halvard Hanevold, Norwegian biathlete (و. 1969)
  • Peter Lindbergh, German fashion photographer and film director (و. 1944)
  • Carol Lynley, American actress (و. 1942)
  • José de Jesús Pimiento Rodríguez, Colombian cardinal (و. 1919)
• September 4 – Roger Etchegaray, French cardinal (و. 1922)
• September 5 – Francisco Toledo, Mexican Zapotec painter, sculptor, and graphic artist (و. 1940)
• September 6 – Robert Mugabe, 1st Prime Minister and 2nd President of Zimbabwe (و. 1924)
• September 8 – Camilo Sesto, Spanish singer-songwriter, music producer and composer (و. 1946)
• September 9 – Robert Frank, Swiss-American photographer (و. 1924)
• September 10 – Daniel Johnston, American singer-songwriter and visual artist (و. 1961)
• September 11 – B. J. Habibie, 3rd President of Indonesia (و. 1936)
• September 12 – ʻAkilisi Pōhiva, 15th Prime Minister of Tonga (و. 1941)
• September 13
  • Rudi Gutendorf, German footballer and manager (و. 1926)
  • György Konrád, Hungarian novelist and political dissident (و. 1933)
  • Eddie Money, American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist (و. 1949)
• September 15
  • Lol Mahamat Choua, 4th President of Chad (و. 1939)
  • Ric Ocasek, American singer, songwriter, and record producer (و. 1944)
• September 16 – Luigi Colani, German industrial designer (و. 1928)
• September 17 – Jessica Jaymes, American pornographic actress (و. 1979)
• September 18 – Fernando Ricksen, Dutch professional footballer (و. 1976)
• 19 سبتمبر – زين العابدين بن علي، رئيس الوزراء رقم 14، ورئيس تونس الثاني (و. 1936)
  • Barron Hilton, American businessman, philanthropist and sportsman (و. 1927)
• September 20 – Su Beng, Taiwanese dissident, political activist and historian (و. 1918)
• September 21
  • Sid Haig, American actor (و. 1939)
  • Sigmund Jähn, German cosmonaut (و. 1937)
• September 22 – Ivan Kizimov, Soviet and Russian equestrian (و. 1928)
• September 23 – Robert Hunter, American lyricist, poet and musician (و. 1941)
• September 25 – Paul Badura-Skoda, Austrian pianist (و. 1927)
• September 26
  • Jacques Chirac, 84th Prime Minister and 22nd President of France (و. 1932)
  • William Levada, American cardinal (و. 1936)
  • Gennadi Manakov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (و. 1950)
• September 28
  • José José, Mexican singer and actor (و. 1948)
  • Ismail Petra of Kelantan, Malaysian royal (و. 1949)
  • Mark Zakharov, Soviet and Russian director and playwright (و. 1933)
• September 30 – Jessye Norman, American opera singer and recitalist (و. 1945)

 October

Karel Gott

Diahann Carroll

Ginger Baker

Alexei Leonov

• October 1
  • Karel Gott, Czech singer and painter (و. 1939)
  • Miguel León-Portilla, Mexican anthropologist and historian (و. 1926)
• October 2
  • Giya Kancheli, Soviet and Georgian composer (و. 1935)
  • Isaac Promise, Nigerian footballer (و. 1987)
• October 3 – Diogo Freitas do Amaral, Acting Prime Minister of Portugal (و. 1941)
• October 4 – Diahann Carroll, American actress and singer (و. 1935)
• October 6
  • Ginger Baker, English drummer (و. 1939)
  • Martin Lauer, German athlete (و. 1937)
  • Rip Taylor, American comedian and actor (و. 1931)
• October 8 – Serafim Fernandes de Araújo, Brazilian cardinal (و. 1924)
• October 9 – Andrés Gimeno, Spanish tennis player (و. 1937)
• October 10 – Marie-José Nat, French actress (و. 1940)
• October 11
  • Robert Forster, American actor (و. 1941)
  • Alexei Leonov, Soviet and Russian cosmonaut (و. 1934)
• October 12
  • Sara Danius, Swedish writer and academic (و. 1962)
  • Hevrin Khalaf, Syrian politician and activist (و. 1984)
  • Yoshihisa Yoshikawa, Japanese sport shooter (و. 1936)
• October 13 – Charles Jencks, American architect, cultural theorist and philanthropist (و. 1939)
• October 14
  • Harold Bloom, American literary critic and writer (و. 1930)
  • Sulli, South Korean singer and actress (و. 1994)
• October 15 – Tamara Buciuceanu, Romanian actress (و. 1929)
• October 16 – John Tate, American mathematician (و. 1925)
• 17 أكتوبر
  • Alicia Alonso, Cuban prima ballerina assoluta (و. 1920)
  • Göran Malmqvist, Swedish linguist and literary historian (و. 1924)
• October 18 – Rui Jordão, Angolan-born Portuguese footballer (و. 1952)
• October 19 – Alexander Volkov, Russian tennis player (و. 1967)
• 21 أكتوبر – Lho Shin-yong, 16th Prime Minister of South Korea (و. 1930)
• 22 أكتوبر
  • Raymond Leppard, British conductor, composer and editor (born 1927)
  • Sadako Ogata, Japanese academic, diplomat, author, administrator, and professor (born 1927)
  • Marieke Vervoort, Belgian wheelchair racer (born 1979)
• October 26
  • Enriqueta Basilio, Mexican track and field athlete (born 1948)
  • Robert Evans, American film producer and studio executive (born 1930)
• October 27
  • Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, leader of ISIL (born 1971)
  • Vladimir Bukovsky, Russian-born British human rights activist and political dissident (born 1942)
• October 29 – John Witherspoon, American actor and comedian (born 1942)

 November

المقالة الرئيسية: Deaths in November 2019

Jan Stráský

Raymond Poulidor

Harrison Dillard

Mary L. Good

ملف:"어딜 봐도 예쁘네" 구하라, 갈수록 예뻐지는 여신 미모 (1).jpg

Goo Hara

ملف:Yasuhiro Nakasone.jpg

Yasuhiro Nakasone

• November 2
  • Norbert Eder, German footballer (born 1955)
  • Sigvard Ericsson, Swedish speed skater (born 1930)
  • Phillip E. Johnson, American lawyer and author (born 1940)
  • Marie Laforêt, French-Swiss singer and actress (born 1939)
• November 4
  • Gay Byrne, Irish broadcaster and radio personality (born 1934)
  • Jacques Dupont, French Olympic racing cyclist (born 1928)
• November 5 – Omero Antonutti, Italian actor (born 1935)
• November 6 – Jan Stráský, 20th Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia (born 1940)
• November 7
  • Leo Klejn, Russian archaeologist, anthropologist and philologist (born 1927)
  • Margarita Salas, Spanish biochemist and academic (born 1938)
• November 8 – Anatoly Krutikov, Russian footballer and manager (born 1933)
• November 10 – István Szívós, Hungarian water polo player (born 1948)
• November 11 – Ralph T. O'Neal, 4th and 6th Premier of the Virgin Islands (born 1933)
• November 12 – Mitsuhisa Taguchi, Japanese footballer (born 1955)
• November 13 – Raymond Poulidor, French bicycle racer (born 1936)
• November 14 – Branko Lustig, Croatian film producer (born 1932)
• November 15 – Harrison Dillard, American track and field athlete (born 1923)
• November 16
  • John Campbell Brown, Scottish astronomer (born 1947)
  • Terry O'Neill, British photographer (born 1938)
• November 17 – Adnan Pachachi, Acting Prime Minister of Iraq (born 1923)
• November 18 – Norodom Buppha Devi, Cambodian royal and prima ballerina (born 1943)
• November 19 – D. M. Jayaratne, 14th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (born 1931)
• November 20
  • Mary L. Good, American chemist (born 1931)
  • Wataru Misaka, American basketball player (born 1923)
• November 21
  • Yaşar Büyükanıt, Turkish military officer (born 1940)
  • Jean Douchet, French film critic, actor and director (born 1929)
  • Michael J. Pollard, American actor (born 1939)
• November 22
  • Eugène Camara, 7th Prime Minister of Guinea (born 1942)
  • Bowen Stassforth, American swimmer (born 1926)
• November 24 – Goo Hara, South Korean singer and actress (born 1991)
• November 26
  • Ken Kavanagh, Australian motorcycle racer (born 1923)
  • Köbi Kuhn, Swiss footballer and manager (born 1943)
• November 27
  • Godfrey Gao, Taiwanese-Canadian model and actor (born 1984)
  • Jonathan Miller, English actor, director, author, humorist, and medical doctor (born 1934)
• November 28
  • Eudoro Galindo, Bolivian businessman and politician (born 1943)
  • Pim Verbeek, Dutch footballer and manager (born 1956)
• November 29 – Yasuhiro Nakasone, 45th Prime Minister of Japan (born 1918)
• November 30 – Mariss Jansons, Latvian conductor (born 1943)

 December

المقالة الرئيسية: Deaths in December 2019

René Auberjonois

ملف:Carroll Spinney and Oscar the Grouch 2014.jpg

Caroll Spinney

ملف:Roxette 2014-04-08 002 (cropped).jpg

Marie Fredriksson

Anna Karina

ملف:Ari Behn.jpg

Ari Behn

Neil Innes

ملف:Cardinal Grech 2014.jpg

Prosper Grech

• December 2
  • D. C. Fontana, American television writer (born 1939)
  • Francesco Janich, Italian footballer (born 1937)
• December 4
  • Rosa Morena, Spanish flamenco-pop singer and actress (born 1941)
  • Tetsu Nakamura, Japanese-Afghan physician (born 1946)
  • Bob Willis, English cricketer (born 1949)
• December 5 – Robert Walker, American actor (born 1940)
• December 6
  • Ron Leibman, American actor (born 1937)
  • Stoyanka Mutafova, Bulgarian actress (born 1922)
• December 7
  • Reinhard Bonnke, German Pentecostal evangelist (born 1940)
  • Zaza Urushadze, Georgian film director, producer and screenwriter (born 1965)
• December 8
  • René Auberjonois, American actor (born 1940)
  • Hirokazu Kanazawa, Japanese karate practitioner and teacher (born 1931)
  • Caroll Spinney, American puppeteer (born 1933)
  • Paul Volcker, American economist (born 1927)
  • Zvonimir Vujin, Serbian amateur boxer (born 1943)
  • Juice Wrld, American rapper (born 1998)
• December 9
  • Marie Fredriksson, Swedish singer and songwriter (born 1958)
  • Imre Varga, Hungarian sculptor (born 1923)
• December 10 – Gershon Kingsley, German-American composer (born 1922)
• December 11 – David Bellamy, English naturalist and author (born 1933)
• December 12
  • Danny Aiello, American actor (born 1933)
  • Jorge Hernández, Cuban boxer (born 1954)
  • Peter Snell, New Zealand athlete (born 1938)
• December 14 – Anna Karina, Danish-French actress (born 1940)
• December 17 – Karin Balzer, German athlete (born 1938)
• December 18 – Claudine Auger, French actress (born 1941)
• December 20
  • Roland Matthes, German swimmer (born 1950)
  • Marko Orlandić, 10th President of Montenegro (born 1930)
• December 21 – Martin Peters, English footballer (born 1943)
• December 22
  • Tony Britton, English actor (born 1924)
  • Ram Dass, American spiritual teacher, psychologist and author (born 1931)
  • Emanuel Ungaro, French fashion designer (born 1933)
• December 23 – Mustafa Mujezinović, 7th Prime Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina (born 1954)
• December 24 – Allee Willis, American songwriter, artist, and art director (born 1947)
• December 25
  • Ari Behn, Norwegian author (born 1972)
  • Peter Schreier, German operatic tenor and conductor (born 1935)
• December 26
  • Jerry Herman, American composer (born 1931)
  • Sue Lyon, American actress (born 1946)
  • Galina Volchek, Soviet and Russian actress (born 1933)
• December 27 – Don Imus, American radio personality, television show host, and author (born 1940)
• December 29
  • Alasdair Gray, Scottish visual artist and author (born 1934)
  • Neil Innes, English writer, comedian and musician (born 1944)
• December 30
  • Prosper Grech, Maltese cardinal (born 1925)
  • Syd Mead, American concept artist (born 1933)
• December 31
  • Djimrangar Dadnadji, 16th Prime Minister of Chad (born 1954)
  • Serikbolsyn Abdildin, Kazakh politician and economist (born 1937)

 جوائز نوبل

• للكيمياء – John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham, and أكيرا يوشينو
• للاقتصاد – Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo, and Michael Kremer
• للأدب – Peter Handke
• للسلام – أبيي أحمد
• للفيزياء – James Peebles, Michel Mayor, and Didier Queloz
• للفسيولوجيا أو الطب – William Kaelin Jr., Peter J. Ratcliffe, and Gregg L. Semenza<ref>{{citation |website=The Nobel

 في الخيال

• القرن 21 في الخيال

 انظر أيضاً

• بوابة 2010s
• List of international years

 Overviews

• 2019 national electoral calendar
• 2019 United States elections

 Specific events and situations

• 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis
• Brexit
• Impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump
• 2019 British prorogation controversy
• 2019 Italian government crisis
• Conte II Cabinet