قائمة المعاهدات
هذه قائمة للمعاهدات تضم الاتفاقيات والأحلاف والسلامان والعقود المعروفة الكبرى بين الدول والجيوش والحكومات والجماعات القبلية.
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قبل 1200 م
1200–1299
| Year | Name | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 1200 | Treaty of Le Goulet | John of England and Philip II of France make peace. Marriage بين Blanche of Castile and Louis VIII of France. |
| 1204 | Partitio terrarum imperii Romaniae | Agreement بين the participants of the Fourth Crusade on the division of the Byzantine Empire. Establishment of the Latin Empire |
| 1209 | Treaty of Speyer | Otto IV renounces the Concordat of Worms. |
| 1212 | Golden Bull of Sicily | Determines the rights and duties of the Bohemian monarchs. |
| 1214 | Treaty of Nymphaeum | Establishes peace بين the Nicaean Empire and the Latin Empire. |
| 1215 | Magna Carta | بين King John of England and his barons. |
| 1217 | Treaty of Lambeth | بين Louis VIII of France and Henry III of England. |
| 1220 | Treaty with the Princes of the Church[13] | بين Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and German bishops. |
| 1218 | Golden Charter of Bern | Establishes Bern as an independent state. |
| 1219 | Nicaean–Venetian Treaty of 1219 | Grants Venetians freedom of trade and duty-free imports throughout the Nicaean Empire in exchange for non-support for the Latin Empire. |
| 1222 | Golden Bull of 1222 | Andrew II of Hungary grants Hungarian nobles the power to disobey the king when he acted contrary to the law. |
| 1226 | Treaty of Melun | Forces the counts of Flanders to swear fealty to the French crown. |
| Golden Bull of Rimini | Resolves disputes over Chełmno Land. | |
| 1229 | Treaty of Paris (1229) | Officially ends the Albigensian Crusade. |
| 1230 | Treaty of San Germano | Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II restores Sicily to Pope Gregory IX. |
| Treaty of Ceprano (1230) | Establishes lines of reconciliation بين Pope Gregory IX and Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II. | |
| Treaty of Kruszwica | Konrad I of Masovia grants Chełmno Land to the Prussians and the Order of Dobrzyń. | |
| 1234 | Golden Bull of Rieti | Recognizes Kulmerland (Chełmno Land) as subject to the Pope's authority and not as a fief belonging to anyone. |
| 1236 | Treaty of Kremmen | The Margraviate of Brandenburg gains most of the territory and the right of succession for Pomerania-Demmin. |
| 1237 | معاهدة يورك | A feudal agreement بين Henry III of England and Alexander III of Scotland. |
| 1244 | Treaty of Almizra[14] | Establishes the borders of the Kingdom of Valencia. |
| Treaty of Játiva | Permits the Moors of Spain to hold on to the Castle of Játiva for two years before relinquishing it to King James I of Aragon. | |
| 1245 | معاهدة الأزرق | بين the King James I of Aragon and the Muslim commander Mohammad Abu Abdallah Ben Hudzail al Sahuir. |
| 1249 | Treaty of Christburg | Establishes peace بين the pagan Prussian clans and the Teutonic Knights. |
| Treaty of Lödöse | Prevents mutual hostility بين the Kingdom of Sweden and the Kingdom of Norway from escalating into war. | |
| 1250 | Treaty of Landin | Succession of Pomerania-Demmin: The Margraviate of Brandenburg's rights are dropped in favour of Pomerania-Stettin |
| 1258 | Treaty of Corbeil | Establishes a border بين France and the Crown of Aragon. |
| Provisions of Oxford | بين King Henry III, of England and his Barons. Established a permanent baronial council / Parliament. | |
| 1259 | Treaty of Paris[15] | بين Louis IX of France and Henry III of England. |
| 1261 | Treaty of Nymphaeum | A trade and defense pact بين the Nicaean Empire and the Republic of Genoa. |
| 1262 | Old Covenant | بين the major chieftains of Iceland and Haakon IV of Norway. The signing brought about the union of Iceland with Norway |
| 1265 | Treaty of Pipton | Established alliance بين Prince Llywelyn the Last of Wales and Simon de Montford during the Second Barons' War. |
| 1266 | Dictum of Kenilworth | Ends hostilities بين the supporters of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester and Henry III of England; comes into effect in 1267. |
| Treaty of Perth | Terms of sovereignty over the Western Isles, the Isle of Man, and the Northern Isles agreed بين Norway and Scotland. | |
| 1267 | Treaty of Badajoz | King Alfonso X and King Afonso III agree to use the Guadiana River as the boundary line separating Castile and Portugal. |
| Treaty of Montgomery | Henry III of England acknowledges Llywelyn ap Gruffydd's title as the 'Prince of Wales'. | |
| Treaty of Viterbo | Grants Charles I of Anjou claims to the defunct Latin Empire. | |
| 1271 | Peace of Pressburg[16] | Ends war بين Bohemia and Hungary. |
| 1277 | Treaty of Aberconwy | بين King Edward I of England and Llewelyn the Last of Wales. |
| 1281 | Treaty of Orvieto | بين Charles I of Sicily, the Republic of Venice, and Philip of Courtenay; attempts to recover the Latin Empire. |
| 1283 | Treaty of Rheinfelden | Duke Rudolph II of Austria surrenders power to his older brother Albert I of Germany. |
| معاهدة روستوك للسلام | بين 8 Hanseatic towns in the Baltic region, the dukes of Saxony and Pomerania, the prince of Rügen, the lords of Schwerin and Dannenberg and the nobility of Rostock. | |
| 1289–1290 | Treaty of Birgham | Attempts to end competing claims بين the House of Balliol and the House of Bruce for the Scottish throne; never comes into effect. |
| 1291 | Treaty of Tarascon | Ends the Aragonese Crusade. |
| 1295 | Auld Alliance | Scotland and France forge the first treaty of mutual self-defense against England. |
| Treaty of Anagni | Reaffirms the Treaty of Tarascon, but fails to diplomatically settle the Sicilian question. |
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1300–1399
| السنة | الاسم | الملخص |
|---|---|---|
| 1302 | Peace of Caltabellotta | Ends the War of the Sicilian Vespers. |
| 1303 | Treaty of Paris | Restores Gascony to England from France during the Hundred Years' War. |
| 1304 | Treaty of Torrellas[17] | Brought peace to Castile and Aragon and divided up the Kingdom of Murcia بين them. |
| 1305 | Treaty of Athis-sur-Orge | France acquires the cities of Lille, Douai, and Béthune and Flanders retains its independence. |
| Treaty of Elche | Modifies the Treaty of Torrellas and grants Cartagena to Castile. | |
| 1309 | Treaty of Soldin (1309) | The Teutonic Order purchases from Margrave Waldemar of Brandenburg-Stendal the rights to Pomerelia and Danzig (Gdańsk). |
| 1317 | Treaty of Templin | Ascanians surrender the territories of Schlawe-Stolp to the Pomeranians. |
| 1323 | Treaty of Nöteborg[18] | Sets the boundary بين Sweden and Novgorod Republic. |
| Treaty of Paris | Count Louis of Flanders relinquishes Flemish claims over Zeeland. | |
| 1326 | Treaty of Corbeil | Renews the Auld Alliance بين France and Scotland. |
| Treaty of Novgorod | End decades of border skirmishes at the border of Norway and Novgorod Republic. | |
| 1328 | Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton | بين Edward III of England and the Scots. |
| 1329 | Treaty of Pavia (1329) | بين Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor and his nephews. |
| 1338 | Declaration of Rhense[19] | German princes elect German kings without the consent of the Papacy. |
| 1343 | Treaty of Kalisz (1343) | بين King Casimir III the Great of Poland and the Teutonic Knights. |
| 1354 | Treaty of Stralsund (1354) | Settles border disputes بين the duchies of Mecklenburg and Pomerania. |
| Treaty of Mantes | First peace بين Charles II of Navarre and John II of France. | |
| 1355 | Treaty of Valognes | Second peace بين Charles II of Navarre and John II of France. |
| Treaty of Paris (1355) | Recognizes the annexation of the Barony of Gex by the county of Savoy. | |
| 1358 | Treaty of Zadar | The Republic of Venice loses influence over territories in Dalmatia. |
| 1359 | معاهدة لندن (1359)[20] | Cedes western France to England; repudiated by the Estates-General in Paris. |
| 1360 | Treaty of Brétigny | Ends the first phase of the Hundred Years' War. |
| 1370 | Treaty of Stralsund (1370) | Ends the war بين the Hanseatic League and Denmark. |
| 1371 | Treaty of Vincennes-Edinburgh | Renewal of the Auld Alliance بين the Kingdoms of France and Scotland. |
| 1373 | Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1373 | Treaty of alliance بين King Edward III of England and King Ferdinand I and Queen Eleanor of Portugal; it is the oldest treaty still in force. |
| 1379 | Treaty of Neuberg | Divides Habsburg lands بين Dukes Albert III and Leopold III. |
| 1380 | Treaty of Dovydiškės | Jogaila signs a secret peace treaty with the Teutonic Knights against Kęstutis. |
| 1382 | Treaty of Dubysa[21] | Jogaila promises to convert the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to Christianity, cede Samogitia, and establish a four-year alliance with the Teutonic Knights; never comes into effect. |
| 1385 | Union of Krewo[22] | Establishes a dynastic union بين Poland and Lithuania. |
| 1386 | Treaty of Windsor (1386) | Renews the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance. |
| 1390 | Treaty of Königsberg (1390) | Establishes alliance بين Vytautas the Great and the Teutonic Order. |
| 1397 | Treaty of Kalmar | Establishes the Kalmar Union; becomes null and void in 1523. |
| 1398 | Treaty of Salynas | Vytautas the Great cedes Samogitia to the Teutonic Knights. |
1400–1499
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1500–1599
| Year | Name | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 1500 | Treaty of Granada | King Ferdinand II of Aragon agrees to support French claims over the Kingdom of Naples. |
| 1501 | Treaty of Trente | Austria recognises all French conquests in northern Italy. |
| 1502 | Treaty of Perpetual Peace | Ends hostilities بين England and Scotland; void in 1513. |
| 1504 | Treaty of Blois | Temporarily halts the Italian Wars. |
| Treaty of Lyons | Louis XII of France cedes Naples to Ferdinand II of Aragon. | |
| 1511 | Treaty of Westminster | Treaty of alliance بين Henry VIII of England and Ferdinand II of Aragon against France. |
| 1516 | Peace of Noyon | Divides Italy بين France and Spain. |
| 1517 | معاهدة روان | Attempts to renew the Auld Alliance. |
| 1518 | معاهدة لندن | Establishes a non-aggression pact بين France, England, Holy Roman Empire, the Papacy, Spain, Burgundy and the Netherlands. |
| 1522 | معاهدة ونزر | بين Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and Henry VIII of England; its main clause was the invasion of France. |
| 1524 | معاهدة مالمو | تنهي حرب التحرير السويدية. |
| 1526 | معاهدة هامتن كورت | Establishes peace بين France and England. |
| معاهدة مدريد | Temporarily ends French interests in Italy. | |
| Alliance treaty بين Geneva, Berne and Fribourg | Ending effective Savoy dynasty rule over Geneva. Geneva became part of the Swiss confederation The treaty was concluded on February 20 and ratified on March 12, 1526 | |
| Treaty of Berwick | Three year peace agreement بين Scotland and England. | |
| 1527 | Treaty of Westminster | Treaty of alliance بين King Henry VIII of England and King Francis I of France against King Charles V of Spain. |
| 1528 | Treaty of Gorinchem | بين Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and Duke Charles of Guelders. |
| 1529 | Treaty of Barcelona | Francis I, returns the Franche-Comté and promises to return the Duchy of Burgundy. |
| Treaty of Cambrai | Also known as the Paix des Dames (Ladies' Peace). | |
| Treaty of Saragossa | Specifies the anti-meridian line of demarcation بين Spanish and Portuguese imperial territories. | |
| Treaty of Grimnitz | House of Hohenzollern and House of Pomerania agree on legal status and succession in the Duchy of Pomerania | |
| 1533 | Treaty of Constantinople | Ends hostilities بين the Ottoman Empire and the Archduchy of Austria. |
| 1534 | Treaty of Bassein | Sultan Bahadur of Gujarat cedes the Mumbai Islands and other territories to the Portuguese Empire. |
| 1537 | Treaty of Novgorod | Russo-Swedish truce |
| 1538 | Treaty of Nagyvárad[35] | Recognizes John Zápolya as the king of Hungary while Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor retains the western parts of the Hungarian Kingdom. |
| 1541 | First Treaty of Brömsebro | بين Denmark–Norway and Sweden. |
| 1543 | Treaty of Greenwich[36] | Contains two agreements that attempts to unite the Kingdom of England with the Kingdom of Scotland. |
| Treaty of Venlo | Duke Wilhelm of Jülich-Cleves-Berg cedes the territory of Guelders and the county of Zutphen to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. | |
| 1544 | Treaty of Speyer | Establishes peace بين Denmark and the Holy Roman Empire. |
| Treaty of Crépy | Holy Roman Emperor Charles V relinquishes his claim to the Duchy of Burgundy and Francis I of France surrenders his claim to the Kingdom of Naples. | |
| 1551 | Treaty of Weissenburg[37] | Declares Archduke Ferdinand of Austria king of Hungary and Transylvania. |
| 1552 | Peace of Passau | Holy Roman Emperor Charles V guarantees Lutheran religious freedoms to Protestants. |
| Treaty of Chambord | Maurice of Saxony cedes Toul, Verdun, and Metz to Henry II of France. | |
| 1555 | Peace of Augsburg | بين Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and the forces of the Schmalkaldic League. |
| Treaty of Amasya | Ends the war بين Ottoman Turkey and Safavid Persia. | |
| 1556 | Treaty of Vaucelles | King Henry I of France cedes Franche-Comté to King Philip II of Spain. |
| 1557 | Treaty of Novgorod | Russia and Sweden, ended the Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557) |
| Treaty of Pozvol | Livonia and Poland-Lithuania, triggered the Livonian War | |
| 1559 | Peace of Cateau Cambrésis | Ends the Italian Wars. |
| Treaty of Vilna | Livonian War: Livonian–Polish–Lithuanian alliance | |
| 1560 | Treaty of Edinburgh | England, Scotland, France: concludes Siege of Leith, attempts to end Auld Alliance. |
| 1561 | Treaty of Vilna | Livonian War: Livonian Order subordinated to Poland-Lithuania |
| 1562 | Edict of Saint-Germain[38] | Recognizes the existence of French Protestants and guarantees them freedom of conscience and private worship. |
| Treaty of Hampton Court | Establishes military and economic ties بين Queen Elizabeth I of England and Huguenot leader Louis I de Bourbon. | |
| 1562 | Treaty of Mozhaysk | Livonian War, Russo-Danish mutual assurance of their claims in Livonia |
| 1563 | Edict of Amboise | Ends the first phase of the French Wars of Religion. |
| 1564 | Treaty of Dorpat | Livonian War, Russo-Swedish mutual assurance of their claims in Livonia |
| 1568 | Peace of Longjumeau[39] | Ends the second phase of the French Wars of Religion; confirms the Edict of Amboise; expires in August 1568. |
| Treaty of Roskilde (1568) | peace بين Lübeck, Denmark–Norway and Sweden during the Northern Seven Years' War, not ratified | |
| 1569 | Union of Lublin | Unites the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single state, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. |
| 1570 | Treaty of Stettin | Ends the Northern Seven Years' War. |
| Peace of Saint-Germain-en-Laye | Ends the third phase of the French Wars of Religion. | |
| 1572 | Treaty of Blois | Queen Elizabeth I of England and Catherine de' Medici of France establish an alliance against Spain. |
| 1573 | Edict of Boulogne | Ends the fourth phase of the French Wars of Religion; gives Huguenots the right to worship in La Rochelle, Montauban, and Nîmes. |
| 1576 | Edict of Beaulieu[40] | Ends the fifth phase of the French Wars of Religion; Henry III of France gives the Huguenots the right of public worship. |
| Pacification of Ghent | Alliance of the provinces of the Netherlands against the Spanish. | |
| 1577 | Treaty of Bergerac[41] | Ends the sixth phase of the French Wars of Religion; Huguenots can practice their faith only in the suburbs of one town in each judicial district. |
| Edict of 1577[42] | Provides for the removal of Spanish troops from the Netherlands; upholds Pacification of Ghent. | |
| 1579 | Union of Atrecht | The southern states of the Spanish Netherlands express loyalty to the King of Spain. |
| Union of Utrecht | Unifies the northern states of the Netherlands. | |
| 1580 | Treaty of Fleix[43] | Ends the seventh phase of the French Wars of Religion; recognizes previous treaties granting religious privileges to the Huguenots. |
| Treaty of Plessis-les-Tours | François, Duke of Anjou becomes sovereign of the Dutch Republic. | |
| 1582 | Peace of Jam Zapolski | Ends the Livonian War بين Poland and Muscovy. |
| 1583 | Treaty of Plussa | A truce بين Russia and Sweden; ends the Livonian War (1558–1583). |
| 1584 | Treaty of Joinville | Forms a Catholic alliance بين the French Catholic League and Habsburg Spain against Protestant forces such as Elizabeth I of England. |
| 1585 | Treaty of Nemours | Revokes previous concessions made to the Huguenots; instigates the War of the Three Henries. |
| Treaty of Nonsuch | England assists Dutch in the Eighty Years' War. | |
| 1586 | Treaty of Berwick | Agreement of amity بين Queen Elizabeth I of England and King James VI of Scotland. |
| 1590 | معاهدة فرحات پاشا | Ends the war بين Ottoman Turkey and Safavid Persia. Turkish control on Caucasus region. |
| 1595 | Treaty of Teusina[44] | Ends the Russo–Swedish War (1590–1595). |
| 1598 | Peace of Vervins | The Spanish withdraw from French territory. |
| مرسوم نانت | Henry IV of France grants French Protestants (or Huguenots) substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic. |
1600–1699
| Year | Name | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 1601 | Treaty of Lyon (1601) | Henry IV of France acquires Bugey, Valromey, Gex, and Bresse. |
| 1604 | معاهدة لندن 1604 | Ends hostilities بين England and Spain. |
| 1606 | Peace of Žitava[45] | Ends the Long War بين the Ottoman Turkey and the Habsburg Monarchy. |
| Treaty of Vienna (1606)[46] | Restores all constitutional and religious rights/privileges to the Hungarians in both Transylvania and Royal Hungary. | |
| 1608 | Treaty of Lieben | Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II surrenders Hungary, Austrian territories near the Danube River, and Moravia to his brother Matthias. |
| 1609 | Treaty of Antwerp (1609)[47] | Spain and the Netherlands agree to a 12-year truce. |
| 1610 | Treaty of Brussol[48] | Establishes a military alliance بين Charles Emmanuel I and Henry IV of France against the Spanish in Italy. |
| 1612 | Treaty of Nasuh Pasha | Treaty بين Ottoman Turkey and Safavid Persia Revision of 1590 treaty. Persia regained some of its loses in 1590. |
| 1613 | Treaty of Knäred | Ends the Kalmar War بين Denmark and Sweden. |
| Two Row Wampum Treaty[49] | Treaty بين the Iroquois and representatives of the Dutch government. | |
| 1614 | Treaty of Xanten | Ends the War of the Jülich Succession. |
| 1615 | Peace of Asti | Duke Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy relinquishes claims on Monferrato. |
| Peace of Tyrnau | Recognizes Gábor Bethlen as the Prince of Transylvania. | |
| Treaty of Serav | Ratifies the treaty of 1612 بين Ottoman Turkey and Safavid Persia | |
| 1616 | Treaty of Loudun | Ends hostilities بين Queen Marie de' Medici and rebellious French princes led by Henry II, the third Prince of Condé. |
| 1617 | Treaty of Pavia | Savoy cedes Monferrato to Mantua. |
| Treaty of Stolbovo | Ends the Ingrian War بين Sweden and Muscovy. | |
| 1618 | Truce of Deulino[50] | Ends the Polish–Muscovite War (1605–18); expires in 1632. |
| 1619 | Treaty of Angoulême | Ends civil war in France بين supporters of Queen Marie de Medici and her son, King Louis XIII of France. |
| Treaty of Munich (1619) | Duke Maximilian of Bavaria allows Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II to use his forces in exchange for territories in the Electorate of the Palatinate. | |
| 1620 | معاهدة اولم (1620) | The Protestant Union ceases its support of Frederick V of Bohemia. |
| 1621 | سلام نيكولزبورگ[51] | Ends the war بين Prince Gabriel Bethlen of Transylvania and Emperor Ferdinand II of the Holy Roman Empire. |
| معاهدة مدريد (1621) | Restores Valtelline to the Grisons and grants Protestants in the region religious freedoms. | |
| معاهدة خوتين | بين Ottoman Turkey and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. | |
| معاهدة لاهاي (1621) | A failed treaty of alliance بين Denmark and the Dutch Republic | |
| معاهدة برمن | A failed treaty of commerce بين Denmark and the Dutch Republic | |
| 1622 | Treaty of Montpellier[52] | بين King Louis XIII of France and Duke Henry II of Rohan; confirms the مرسوم نانت. |
| 1623 | معاهدة پاريس (1623) | France, Savoy, and Venice agree to have Spanish forces leave Valtelline. |
| 1625 | معاهدة لاهاي (1625) | England and the Netherlands agree to economically support Christian IV of Denmark during the Thirty Years' War. |
| 1626 | Peace of Pressburg (1626)[16] | Ends the revolt against the Habsburgs. |
| Treaty of Monzón | France and Spain share equal rights in their control of Valtelline. | |
| 1627 | Capitulation of Franzburg | Duchy of Pomerania occupied by Albrecht von Wallenstein's imperial army |
| 1628 | Treaty of Munich | Recognizes Duke Maximilian of Bavaria as a prince-elector; grants Maximilian control of the Upper Palatinate and the right bank of the Rhine River for thirty years. |
| 1629 | Edict of Restitution | Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II attempts to reinforce the territorial and religious settlements made after the Peace of Augsburg. |
| معاهدة لوبك | Denmark withdraws from the Thirty Years' War. | |
| Truce of Altmark[53] | Ends hostilities بين Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. | |
| Peace of Alais[54] | بين the Huguenots and King Louis XIII of France; confirms the basic principles of the Edict of Nantes with additional clauses. | |
| 1630 | Peace of Regensburg[55] | Temporarily halts the War of the Mantuan Succession. |
| Treaty of Stettin (1630) | The Duchy of Pomerania allies with and is occupied by the Swedish Empire | |
| Treaty of Madrid (1630) | Ends English involvement in the Dutch Revolt. | |
| 1631 | Treaty of Bärwalde | France and Sweden establish an alliance against the Holy Roman Empire. |
| Treaty of Cherasco | Ends the War of the Mantuan Succession. | |
| معاهدة ميونخ (1631) | France and Bavaria establish a secret "Catholic" alliance. | |
| 1632 | Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1632) | England returns New France (Quebec) to France. |
| Treaty of Ahmet Pasha | Short lived peace treaty, ends hostalities بين the Ottoman Turkey and the Safavid Persia | |
| 1634 | Treaty of Polyanovka[56] | Ends the Smolensk War بين Poland and Muscovy. |
| 1635 | Peace of Prague (1635) | بين the Holy Roman Emperor, Ferdinand II, and most of the Protestant states of the Holy Roman Empire. |
| Treaty of Sztumska Wieś[57] | The Swedish Empire concedes territories to the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. | |
| 1636 | Treaty of Wismar | Establishes alliance بين Sweden and France against the Habsburgs. |
| 1638 | معاهدة هامبورگ (1638) | Confirms Treaty of Wismar; France pays Sweden 1,000,000 livres. |
| Treaty of Hartford | Cedes Pequot Indian lands to Connecticut River towns and outlaws Pequot settlement and the use of the Pequot language. | |
| 1639 | Treaty of Berwick (1639)[58] | Ends the First Bishops' War بين Charles I of England and the Scots. |
| Treaty of Zuhab[59] | Ends the war بين Safavid Persia and the Ottoman Turkey. The borderline drawn by the treaty is still effective today. | |
| Treaty of Asurar Ali | Establishes the boundary بين the Mughals and the Ahom kingdom. | |
| 1640 | Treaty of Ripon | بين Charles I of Scotland and the Scots in the aftermath of the Second Bishops' War. |
| 1642 | Treaty of Axim (1642) | Regulates the jurisdiction of the Netherlands and the Dutch West India Company in the town and polity of Axim. |
| 1643 | Solemn League and Covenant | بين the Scottish Covenanters and the leaders of the English Parliamentarians. |
| 1645 | Second Treaty of Brömsebro (1645)[60] | Ends the Torstenson War بين Sweden and Denmark–Norway. |
| 1647 | Truce of Ulm (1647)[61] | Forces Duke Maximilian of Bavaria to renounce his alliance with Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II. |
| 1648 | Peace of Westphalia[62] | Ends the Thirty Years' War and the Eighty Years' War, and establishes the principle of the sovereignty of nations in use today. |
| Treaty of Concordia[63] | Divides the island of Saint Martin بين France and the Netherlands. | |
| 1649 | Peace of Rueil | Ends the opening episodes of the Fronde, France's civil war. |
| Treaty of Zboriv | Places three provinces of Ukraine under the control of the Cossacks. | |
| 1650 | Treaty of Breda (1650) | بين Charles II of England and the Scottish Covenanters during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. |
| Treaty of Hartford | Establishes boundary lines بين New Amsterdam and English settlers in Connecticut. | |
| 1651 | Treaty of Bila Tserkva | Establishes peace بين the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Ukrainian Cossacks after the Battle of Berestechko. |
| 1653 | Treaty of Stettin (1653) | The Swedish Empire and Brandenburg partition Pomerania. |
| 1654 | Treaty of Pereyaslav | بين Muscovy and Cossack Hetmanate. |
| Treaty of Westminster (1654) | Ends the First Anglo-Dutch War. | |
| 1655 | Treaty of Kėdainiai | Second Northern War – Grand Duchy of Lithuania becomes Swedish protectorate |
| Union of Kėdainiai | Second Northern War – Lithuanian–Swedish union | |
| Treaty of Rinsk | Second Northern War – anti-Swedish alliance of Brandenburg-Prussia and Royal Prussian estates | |
| 1656 | Treaty of Königsberg (1656) | Second Northern War – Duchy of Prussia and Ermland become Swedish fiefs. |
| Treaty of Marienburg | Second Northern War – alliance بين Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden | |
| Treaty of Elbing | Second Northern War – Dutch-Swedish settlement of conflicts over Danzig (Gdańsk) | |
| Treaty of Labiau | Second Northern War – Hohenzollerns become full souvereigns in Prussia and Ermland. | |
| Truce of Vilna | Second Northern War / Russo-Polish War – Russo-Polish truce and alliance against Sweden | |
| Treaty of Vienna (1656) | Second Northern War: 1st Habsburg–Polish alliance against Sweden | |
| Treaty of Radnot | It envisaged a partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth; Transylvania enters the Second Northern War on the Swedish side | |
| Treaty of Butre (1656) | Between the Gold Coast (West Africa) state of Ahanta and the States General and the Dutch West India Company, establishing a Dutch protectorate over Butre and Upper Ahanta. | |
| 1657 | Treaty of Vienna (1657) | Second Northern War: 2nd Habsburg–Polish alliance against Sweden |
| Treaty of Wehlau | Second Northern War: Poland accepts Hohenzollerns as full souvereigns in Prussia, anti-Swedish alliance. | |
| Treaty of Bromberg (Bydgoszcz) | Second Northern War – Wehlau confirmed and amended | |
| Treaty of Paris (1657) | Establishes military alliance بين England and France against Spain. | |
| Treaty of Raalte | Willem II no longer is viceroy of Overijssel. | |
| 1658 | Treaty of Hadiach | بين Poland and Cossack Hetmanate. |
| Treaty of Taastrup[64] | An accord that preceded the Treaty of Roskilde بين Charles X Gustav of Sweden and King Frederick III of Denmark. | |
| Treaty of Roskilde | Second Northern War: Denmark–Norway cedes territory ("Skåneland") to Sweden. | |
| Treaty of Valiesar | Second Northern War: Sweden temporarily cedes territory to Russia, cession of hostilities. | |
| 1659 | Treaty of the Pyrenees | Ends war بين France and Spain. |
| Concert of The Hague (1659) | Second Northern War – Anglo-Franco-Dutch agreement regarding peace بين Denmark and Swede | |
| 1660 | معاهدة كوپنهاگن (1660) | Second Northern War – peace بين Denmark and Sweden, restores Trondheim to Norway and Bornholm to Denmark. |
| Treaty of Oliva[65] | Second Northern War – peace بين Sweden, Brandenburg-Prussia and Poland. | |
| 1661 | Treaty of Cardis[66] | Second Northern War – peace بين Sweden and Russia. |
| Treaty of Den Haag | The Dutch Empire recognizes Portuguese imperial sovereignty over Recife in Brazil. | |
| 1662 | Treaty of Montmartre | Duke Charles IV gives to Louis XIV the throne to the Duchy of Lorraine. |
| 1663 | Treaty of Ghilajharighat | بين the Ahoms and the Mughal forces. |
| 1664 | Peace of Vasvár | بين the Austrian Habsburg Monarchy and the Ottoman Turkey after the Battle of Saint Gotthard; lasted until 1683. |
| 1665 | Treaty of Purandar (1665)[67] | بين Rajput Jai Singh and Shivaji Maharaj. |
| 1667 | Treaty of Breda (1667) | Ends the Second Anglo-Dutch War. |
| Treaty of Andrusovo | Ends the war بين Muscovy and Poland-Lithuania. | |
| Treaty of Bongaja | Sultan Hasanuddin of Makassar recognizes the influence of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in Indonesian territories. | |
| 1668 | First Triple Alliance | Alliance بين England, the United Provinces and Sweden. |
| Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1668) | Ends the War of Devolution بين Louis XIV of France and Habsburg Spain. | |
| معاهدة لشبونة (1668) | Spain recognizes Portuguese sovereignty after the Portuguese Restoration War; البرتغال تتنازل عن سبتة لاسبانيا. | |
| 1670 | Secret Treaty of Dover | France helps England to rejoin the Roman Catholic Church and England assists France militarily against the Dutch Republic. |
| Treaty of Madrid (1670) | بين England and Spain. | |
| Treaty of Copenhagen (1670) | An alliance and commercial treaty بين Britain and Denmark-Norway, establishing terms of contraband and permitting Danish settlement of the Virgin Islands | |
| 1672 | Treaty of Buczacz | بين the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Ottoman Turkey. Podolia under Turkish control. |
| 1674 | Treaty of Westminster (1674) | Ends the Third Anglo-Dutch War. |
| 1675 | Strasbourg Agreement (1675) | First international agreement banning the use of chemical weapons (i.e. poisoned bullets); signed بين France and the Holy Roman Empire. |
| 1676 | Treaty of Żurawno | بين Ottoman Turkey and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Ratifies 1672 treaty. |
| 1677 | Treaty of 1677[68] | Native American tribes in ڤرجينيا swear fealty to the British Empire. |
| 1678 | Treaties of Nijmegen | Ends the Franco-Dutch War. |
| Treaty of Casco (1678) | Ends war بين the eastern Native Americans and the English settlers of Massachusetts Bay Colony. | |
| 1679 | Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1679) | Swedish Pomerania and Bremen-Verden restored to Sweden after the Scanian War |
| 1681 | Treaty of Bakhchisarai | Concludes the Russo-Turkish War (1676–1681); establishes a 20-year truce whereby the Dnieper River would separate the Ottoman Empire from Russian territories. |
| 1686 | Eternal Peace Treaty of 1686 | Ends war بين Muscovy and Poland. |
| 1689 | Treaty of Nerchinsk | Ends war بين the Russian Empire and the Qing Dynasty of China. |
| 1691 | Treaty of Limerick | Ends the Williamite War in Ireland. |
| 1697 | Treaty of Ryswick | Ends the War of the Grand Alliance. |
| 1698 | Treaty of Den Haag (1698)[69] | Attempts to resolve the issue of who would inherit the Spanish throne. |
| 1699 | Treaty of Karlowitz[70] | Ends the war بين the alliance consisting of Austria, Venice and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side and the Ottoman Turkey on the other side. |
| Treaty of Preobrazhenskoye | Denmark, Russia, Saxony, and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth divide Swedish territories. |
1700–1799
| السنة | الاسم | الملخص |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | معاهدة لندن[71] | An attempt to restore the Pragmatic Sanction following the death of Duke Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria. |
| معاهدة القسطنطينية | Establishes peace بين Russia and the الدولة العثمانية. | |
| Peace of Travendal | Temporary peace بين the Swedish Empire and Denmark–Norway during the Great Northern War. | |
| 1701 | Great Peace of Montreal | Establishes peace بين New France and the 39 First Nations of North America. |
| معاهدة لاهاي (1701) | England, Austria, the United Provinces, and the Holy Roman Empire establish a defensive alliance against France. | |
| 1703 | Methuen Treaty | بين Portugal and the Kingdom of England. |
| 1704 | Treaty of Ilbersheim | Removes Bavaria from the War of the Spanish Succession. |
| Treaty of Narva | Great Northern War: Saxon–Polish–Lithuanian–Russian alliance. | |
| 1705 | Treaty of Warsaw | Great Northern War: Polish–Lithuanian–Swedish alliance. |
| 1705 | Treaty of Genoa | War of the Spanish Succession: English–Catalan alliance. |
| 1706 | Treaty of Altranstädt | Great Northern War – peace بين Augustus the Strong, king of Poland and elector of Saxony, and Charles XII of Sweden. Augustus resigns as king. |
| 1707 | Treaty of Union | Unites the Kingdoms of England and Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. |
| Treaty of Altranstädt (1707) | Emperor Joseph I guarantees to Charles XII religious tolerance and liberty of conscience for Silesian Protestants. | |
| 1709 | Treaty of Thorn (1709) | Great Northern War: Saxon–Polish–Lithuanian-Russian alliance. |
| Treaty of Copenhagen (1709) | Great Northern War: Russo-Danish alliance | |
| 1710 | Capitulation of Estonia and Livonia | Great Northern War: Estonian and Livonian estates and towns surrender to Russia. |
| Treaty of Hanover (1710) | Great Northern War: Hanoveranian–Russian alliance. | |
| 1711 | Treaty of Szatmár[72] | Ends the Kuruc Rebellion led by Francis II Rákóczi. |
| Treaty of Pruth | بين Ottoman Turkey and Russia Russia loses some territories and grants a free passage for Charles XII of Sweden. | |
| 1713 | Treaty of Utrecht | Ends the War of the Spanish Succession. |
| Treaty of Portsmouth | Ends Queen Anne's War hostilities بين the Abenakis and the Province of Massachusetts Bay. | |
| Treaty of Schwedt | Great Northern War: Russo-Prussian alliance | |
| 1714 | Treaty of Baden | Ends hostilities بين France and the Holy Roman Empire and also ends the War of the Spanish Succession. |
| Treaty of Rastatt | Ends the War of the Spanish Succession; hostilities بين Louis XIV of France and Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI cease. | |
| 1715 | Treaty of Stettin (1715) | Great Northern War: Hanoveranian–British–Prussian alliance |
| Treaty of Berlin (1715) | Great Northern War: Hanoveranian–British–Danish–Norwegian alliance | |
| Treaty of Greifswald | Great Northern War: Hanoveranian–British–Russian alliance | |
| 1717 | Second Triple Alliance | Alliance بين Kingdom of Great Britain, the United Provinces and France. |
| 1718 | Treaty of Passarowitz[73] | Ends the war بين Austria and the Ottoman Empire. |
| 1720 | Treaty of Den Haag[74] | Spain abandons her claims in Italy after the War of the Quadruple Alliance. |
| Treaty of Frederiksborg | Ends Great Northern War بين Sweden and Denmark–Norway. | |
| Treaty of Stockholm | Ends the Great Northern War بين Sweden, Hanover and Brandenburg-Prussia | |
| 1721 | Treaty of Nystad | Ends the Great Northern War بين Sweden and Russia. |
| 1725 | Treaty of Hanover | Establishes a military alliance بين Great Britain, France, Prussia, Sweden, the Netherlands and Denmark against Spain. |
| Treaty of Vienna | Ends Austrian claims to the Spanish throne; Austria helps Spain to reacquire Gibraltar from the British. | |
| 1727 | Treaty of Kyakhta | Redefines boundaries بين Russia and China. |
| 1729 | Treaty of Seville (1729) | Britain maintains control over Port Mahon and Gibraltar. |
| 1731 | Treaty of Vienna (1731) | Verifies the Quadruple Alliance بين the Holy Roman Empire, Britain, the Dutch Empire, and Spain. |
| 1732 | Löwenwolde's Treaty[75] | Establishes a joint policy بين Austria, the Russian Empire, and Prussia pertaining to the succession of the Polish throne. |
| Treaty of Rasht | Ends Russian claims over Persian territories. | |
| 1733 | Treaty of Turin (1733) | Secret treaty بين France and the Duke of Savoy for military alliance prior to War of the Polish Succession. |
| Treaty of the Escorial | First of the Bourbon Family Compacts بين France and Spain, agreeing to mutual defense and military alliance in the conquest of Italian territories held by the Habsburgs. | |
| 1736 | Treaty of Constantinople (1736) | Ends hostilities بين the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia |
| 1738 | Treaty of Vienna (1738) | Ends the War of the Polish Succession. |
| 1739 | Treaty of El Pardo (1739) | Spain and the United Kingdom settle their respective claims to American navigation and trade. |
| Treaty of Niš (1739) | Ends the war بين Russia and the Ottoman Empire. | |
| Treaty of Belgrade | Ends the war بين Austria and the Ottoman Empire. | |
| 1740 | Treaty of Friendship and Alliance | بين the Miskito nation and Kingdom of Great Britain. |
| 1742 | Treaty of Berlin (1742) | Ends First Silesian War. |
| Treaty of Breslau | Ends First Silesian War. | |
| Convention of Turin | Ends Austria and Sardinia promise to assist each other against Spain. | |
| 1743 | Treaty of Åbo[76] | Ends the Hats' Russian War. |
| Treaty of Worms (1743) | Establishes political alliance بين the Kingdom of Great Britain, Austria and Sardinia. | |
| 1745 | Treaty of Dresden | Austria confirms the loss of Silesia to Prussia after the Second Silesian War. |
| Treaty of Fontainebleau (1745) | Establishes a military alliance بين Louis XV of France and Charles Edward Stuart against George II of Great Britain. | |
| Treaty of Füssen | Ends Bavaria's support of the French in the War of the Austrian Succession. | |
| 1746 | Treaty of Kerden | Ends hostalities بين Ottoman Turkey and Afsharid Iran |
| 1748 | Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748) | Ends the War of the Austrian Succession. |
| 1750 | Treaty of Madrid (13 January 1750) | Defines the boundaries of the Spanish and the Portuguese colonies in South America, replacing the Treaty of Tordesillas. |
| 1752 | Treaty of Aranjuez (1752) | Recognizes Spanish and Austrian interests in Italy. |
| 1755 | Treaty of Giyanti[77] | Divides the Sultanate of Mataram بين Prince Mangkubumi and Pakubuwono III. |
| 1756 | Treaty of Westminster (1756) | Treaty of neutrality بين Prussia and the British Empire. |
| 1757 | Treaty of Alinagar | بين the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal. |
| 1758 | Treaty of Easton | Native Americans agree not to fight the British during the French and Indian War. |
| 1761 | Treaty of El Pardo (1761) | Nullifies the Treaty of Madrid (13 January 1750). |
| 1762 | Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762) | A secret agreement whereby France cedes Louisiana to Spain. |
| Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1762) | Ends the Seven Years' War بين Russia and Prussia. | |
| Treaty of Hamburg (1762) | بين Prussia and Sweden after Russia breaks its alliance with Prussia. | |
| 1763 | Treaty of Hubertusburg | Ends the Seven Years' War. |
| First Treaty of Paris[78] | ||
| 1765 | Treaty of Allahabad | Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II grants Diwani rights to the British East India Company. |
| 1766 | Treaty of Batticaloa[79] | King Keerthisiri Rajasinghe of Kandy recognizes Dutch imperial possessions in Sri Lanka. |
| 1768 | Treaty of Fort Stanwix | In North America, the boundary established by the Proclamation of 1763 is moved west. |
| Treaty of Masulipatam | Confirms the conquest of the state of Hyderabad by the British. | |
| 1770 | Treaty of Lochaber | The Cherokee relinquish territories to the British Empire. |
| 1774 | Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca | Ends Russo-Turkish War (1768–74). |
| 1776 | Treaty of Watertown | Alliance بين the State of Massachusetts Bay and the Mi'kmaq of Nova Scotia. |
| Treaty of Purandar (1776)[67] | بين the peshwa of the Maratha people and the British East India Company. | |
| 1777 | First Treaty of San Ildefonso | Ends disputes بين Portugal and Spain over the territories of The Seven Missions and of Colonia del Sacramento. |
| Treaty of Aranjuez (1777) | Defines Spanish and French colonies on Santo Domingo. | |
| 1778 | Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–France)[80] | Establishes a commercial alliance بين the United States and France |
| Treaty of Alliance (1778)[81] | Establishes a military alliance بين the United States and France. | |
| Treaty of El Pardo (1778) | Queen Maria I of Portugal cedes Annobón, Bioko, and territories on the Guinea coast to King Charles III of Spain. | |
| Treaty of Fort Pitt (1778)[82] | Gives the United States permission to travel through Delaware territory, as well as to call upon the Delaware Indians to help American troops fight against the British. | |
| 1779 | Treaty of Aranjuez (1779) | Spain joins the الحرب الثورية الأمريكية against the Kingdom of Great Britain. |
| Treaty of Teschen | Ends the War of the Bavarian Succession بين Austria and Prussia. | |
| Treaty of Aynalıkavak | Ratifies the terms of the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca | |
| 1780 | Treaty of Aranjuez (1780) | Spain cedes territories to Morocco. |
| 1782 | 1782 Edict of Tolerance | Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II promotes religious tolerance towards Jews. |
| Treaty of Salbai | بين the Maratha Empire and the British East India Company. | |
| 1783 | Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Sweden) | Sweden becomes the first neutral nation to officially recognize the young American republic. |
| Second Treaty of Paris | Ends the الحرب الثورية الأمريكية. | |
| Treaty of Georgievsk | Establishes the east Georgian Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti as a protectorate under suzerainty of the Russian Empire. | |
| 1784 | Treaty of Fort Stanwix | The Iroquois Confederacy cedes all lands west of the Niagara River to the United States. |
| Treaty of Mangalore | Ends the Second Anglo-Mysore War. | |
| 1785 | Treaty of Fontainebleau | Reinforces the Treaty of Münster whereby the Scheldt Estuary is under the sovereignty of the United Provinces. |
| Treaty of Amity and Commerce (Prussia–United States) | بين the Kingdom of Prussia and the United States promoting free trade and demanding the unconditionally humane custody for war prisoner, a novelty at the time. | |
| Treaty of Hopewell | بين the United States and the Cherokee Indians. | |
| Treaty of Fort McIntosh | Native American tribes cede to the United States all claims to land in the Ohio Country east of the Cuyahoga and Muskingum rivers; tribes also cede the areas surrounding Fort Detroit and Fort Michilimackinac. | |
| 1786 | Eden Agreement | بين the Kingdom of Great Britain and France. |
| Moroccan–American Treaty of Friendship | The oldest non-broken friendship treaty بين Morocco and the United States. | |
| Treaty of Hartford | Resolves territorial and border disputes بين the states of نيويورك and مساتشوستس. | |
| Treaty of Hopewell | بين the United States, the Choctaw Indians, and the Chickasaw Indians. | |
| Convention of London (1786) | Great Britain agrees to evacuate Mosquito Coast in exchange for Spanish concessions in present-day Belize. | |
| 1787 | Treaty of Beaufort[83] | Officially sets the all-river boundary بين the U.S. states of Georgia and South Carolina. |
| US Constitution | States cede limited powers to create Federal Government. | |
| 1788 | Third Triple Alliance | Alliance بين Kingdom of Great Britain, the United Provinces and Kingdom of Prussia. |
| 1789 | Jay–Gardoqui Treaty | Trade treaty بين United States and Spain. |
| Treaty of Fort Harmar | بين the United States government and several Native American tribes with claims to the Ohio Country. | |
| 1790 | Treaty of Reichenbach (1790) | بين Frederick William II of Prussia and Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II of Austria. |
| Treaty of Värälä | Ends Russo-Swedish War (1788–90). | |
| Treaty of New York | بين Henry Knox and the Creek people. | |
| 1791 | Treaty of Holston | Settles disputes بين the United States and the Cherokee over the territories south of the Ohio River; proclaimed and amended in 1792. |
| Treaty of Sistova | Ends the war بين Ottoman Turkey and Austria (1787–1791) | |
| 1792 | Treaty of Jassy | Ends the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792). |
| Treaty of Seringapatam | Ends the Third Anglo-Mysore War. | |
| 1794 | معاهدة جاي[84] | Attempts to settle post-Revolution disputes بين the United States ومملكة بريطانيا العظمى. |
| Treaty of Canandaigua | Establishes peace and friendship بين the United States and the Six Nations of the Iroquois (Haudenosaunee). | |
| 1795 | Pinckney's Treaty[85] | Defines boundaries of the United States and Spanish colonies. |
| معاهدة لاهاي (1795)[86] | The Batavian Republic cedes Venlo, Flanders, and Maastricht to France. | |
| Treaty of Greenville | Ends the war بين the United States and a coalition of Native Americans. | |
| Treaty of Basel | Three agreements whereby France made peace with Prussia, Spain and Hessen-Kassel; concludes the early stage of the French Revolutionary Wars against the First Coalition (1792–1795). | |
| 1796 | Treaty with Tripoli (1796)[87] | Ends the war بين the United States and Tripoli. |
| Treaty of New York | بين the Seven Nations of Canada and a U.S. delegation led by Abraham Ogden. | |
| Treaty of Colerain | Affirms the binding of the Treaty of New York (1790) and establishes the boundary line بين the Creek Nation and the United States. | |
| Second Treaty of San Ildefonso | Treaty of alliance بين Spain and France against Britain. | |
| 1797 | Treaty of Leoben[88] | Preliminary accord to the Treaty of Campo Formio; Austria loses Belgium and Lombardy in exchange for Istria and Dalmatia. |
| Treaty of Campo Formio | Austria recognizes hegemony of French Republic over northern Italy and Belgium. Effective end of the War of the First Coalition (1792–1797). | |
| Treaty of Tolentino | بين France and the Papal States. | |
| Treaty with Tunis (1797) | Peace treaty بين the United States and the 'Barbary State' of Tunis, nominally part of the Ottoman Empire. |
1800–1899
| Year | Name | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 1800 | Third Treaty of San Ildefonso[89] | Cedes Spanish holdings in America to France. |
| Treaty of Mortefontaine[90] | Ends the Quasi-War بين the United States and France. | |
| 1801 | Carnatic Treaty | The Nawab of Arcot cedes territories in India to the British Empire in exchange for two-hundred rupees. |
| Treaty of Aranjuez | Confirms the Third Treaty of San Ildefonso. | |
| Treaty of Badajoz[91] | Portugal cedes Olivenza to Spain and agrees to close its harbors to the English. | |
| Treaty of Madrid | Reinforces the Treaty of Badajoz; Portugal also agrees to pay France an indemnity of 20 million francs and surrender half of Guiana. | |
| Treaty of Florence | The Kingdom of Naples cedes some central Italian possessions, the island of Elba, and the Athena of Velletri to France. | |
| Treaty of Lunéville | Ends the Second Coalition against France. | |
| 1802 | Treaty of Amiens | Ends the war بين France and the United Kingdom. |
| Treaty of Bassein | The Maratha peshwa of Pune cedes territories in western India to the British Empire. | |
| Treaty of Al Arish | Napoleon agrees to return Egypt to Ottoman Empire | |
| 1803 | Louisiana Purchase | United States buys Louisiana from France. |
| Treaty of Surji-Anjangaon | بين the British and Daulat Rao Sindhia, chief of the Maratha people; treaty was revised twice. | |
| Treaty of Fort Wayne | Defines the boundaries of the Vincennes Tract in Indiana | |
| 1804 | Treaty of St. Louis | The Sac and Fox tribes ceded lands to the United States from northeast Missouri through almost all of Illinois north of the Illinois River as well as a large section of southern Wisconsin. |
| 1805 | Treaty of Fort Industry | Establishes the western boundary of the United States through present-day Toledo, Ohio. |
| Treaty of Pressburg | Ends the war بين France and Austria. | |
| Treaty of Peace and Amity (U.S. and Tripoli) | Ends First Barbary War بين the United States of America and Tripoli | |
| 1806 | Treaty of Poznań | Ends the war بين France and Saxony after the latter's defeat during the War of the Fourth Coalition. |
| 1807 | Treaty of Detroit | بين the United States and the Native American nations of Ottawa, Chippewa, Wyandot and Potawatomi.[92] |
| Treaties of Tilsit | Agreements بين France, Russia and Prussia creating the Duchy of Warsaw. | |
| Treaty of Finckenstein | بين the French Empire and Persia. | |
| Treaty of Fontainebleau (1807) | Agreement بين Spain and France that proposed the partition of Portugal. | |
| 1808 | Treaty of Fort Clark[93] | The Osage Nation cedes to the United States large portions of the Missouri Territory. |
| 1809 | Treaty of the Dardanelles[94] | Agreement بين the Ottoman Empire and the United Kingdom. |
| Treaty of Hamina[95] | Ends the Finnish War بين Sweden and Russia. | |
| Treaty of Schönbrunn[96] | Ends the Fifth Coalition during the Napoleonic Wars. | |
| Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809) | Obtains more than two million acres (8,000 km²) of American Indian land for the white settlers of Ohio and Indiana. | |
| 1810 | Treaty of Paris (1810) | Ends the war بين France and Sweden. |
| 1812 | Treaty of Bucharest (1812) | Ends the Russo-Turkish War (1806–12). |
| 1813 | Treaty of Gulistan | A peace treaty بين Imperial Russia and Qajarid Persia. |
| Treaty of Fulda | Württemberg leaves the Confederation of the Rhine. | |
| Treaty of Kalisz | Russia and Prussia establish the Kalisz Union against Napoleon I. | |
| Treaties of Reichenbach | Establishes a coalition بين Great Britain, Prussia, Russia, and Austria against Napoleon of France. | |
| Treaty of Töplitz[97] | Augments the coalition بين Great Britain, Prussia, Russia, and Austria against Napoleon of France. | |
| Treaty of Peterswaldau | Great Britain agrees to support a German legion of 10,000 men for the Russian service. | |
| Treaty of Ried | Bavaria leaves the Confederation of the Rhine and agrees to join the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon. | |
| 1814 | First Anglo-Dutch Treaty[98] | بين the United Kingdom and the United Provinces (Netherlands). |
| Third Treaty of Paris | Ends war بين France and the Sixth Coalition. | |
| Treaty of Ghent | Ends the War of 1812. | |
| Treaty of Kiel | The king of Denmark–Norway cedes Norway to Sweden in exchange for territories in Pomerania. | |
| Convention of Moss | Armistice agreement and de facto peace treaty بين Norway and Sweden. | |
| Treaty of Fontainebleau | Exiles Napoleon Bonaparte as the Emperor of Elba. | |
| Treaty of Fort Jackson[99] | The Creek cede territories to the United States after their defeat at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend. | |
| پروتوكول لندن | The Eight Articles of London amalgamates The Netherlands and Belgium. | |
| 1815 | Fourth Treaty of Paris | Follows the defeat of Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo. |
| Final Act of the Congress of Vienna | Many bilateral treaties were agreed at the Congress of Vienna بين plenipotentiaries from the major powers in Europe, most of these were incorporated into the "Final Act". | |
| Sugauli Treaty[100] | Ends the Anglo-Nepalese War; goes into effect on March 4, 1816. | |
| Treaty of Springwells | The United States waives all territorial rights over the Genessee County and restores to the Indians all of their possessions. | |
| 1816 | Treaty of St. Louis | The Council of Three Fires cedes a 20-mile (32 km) strip of land, which connected Chicago and Lake Michigan with the Illinois River. |
| 1817 | Rush–Bagot Treaty | Settles boundary disputes بين the United States and the United Kingdom. |
| Treaty of Fort Meigs[101] | بين the United States and the Wyandot, Seneca, Delaware, Shawnee, Potawatomi, Ottawa and Ojibwa tribes. | |
| Treaty of Titalia | بين the chogyal (monarch) of Sikkim and the British East India Company. | |
| 1818 | Treaty of 1818[102] | Resolves boundary disputes بين the United States and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland; both agree to abey pursuit of formal claims and to allow unimpeded commerce by the other in the region known in the USA as Oregon Country (the Pacific Northwest). |
| Treaty of St. Mary's | بين the United States and the Miami people. | |
| Treaty of the Creek Agency (1818) | بين the United States and the Creek people. | |
| Treaty of St. Louis[93] | The Osage Nation cedes all territories to the United States beginning at the Arkansas River and ending at the Verdigris River. | |
| 1819 | Adams–Onís Treaty[103] | Settles a border dispute بين the United States and Spain. |
| Treaty of Saginaw | Native Americans cede land to the United States. | |
| 1820 | Treaty of Doak's Stand[104] | The Choctaw agree to surrender one-third of their land to the United States. |
| 1821 | Treaty of Córdoba | Mexico becomes independent from Spain. |
| Treaty of Chicago | The Ottawa, Ojibwe, and Potawatomi tribes cede to the United States all lands in the Michigan Territory south of the Grand River. | |
| Treaty of Indian Springs | Creek Indians cede land to the state of Georgia in return for cash payments totaling $200,000 over a period of 14 years. | |
| 1822 | Capitulation of Quito. | Set forth conditions for the withdrawal of the Spanish royalist forces from the territories of the Real Audiencia de Quito after the Battle of Pichincha. |
| 1824 | Second Anglo-Dutch Treaty[105] | Settles disputes بين the United Kingdom and the Netherlands, dividing the Malay World. |
| Russo-American Treaty of 1824[106] | Fixes border بين Russian America and US claims at 54°40'. | |
| Anderson–Gual Treaty | First bilateral U.S. treaty with another country of the Americas. | |
| 1825 | Osage Treaty (1825)[107] | The Osage Nation cedes territories to the United States within and west of Missouri and the Arkansas Territory. |
| Treaty of St. Louis | The Shawnee cede Cape Geredeau to the United States. | |
| Treaty of Hanover (1825) | Ends the War of German Dissolution. | |
| Treaty of Indian Springs | Relocates the Creek Indians in Georgia (except the Tokaubatchee) to a parcel of land along the Arkansas River. | |
| Treaty of Prairie du Chien | بين the United States and representatives of the Sioux, Sac and Fox, Menominee, Ioway, Winnebago and the Anishinaabeg tribes. | |
| Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1825) | Also known as the Anglo-Russian Treaty of 1825. Parallel to but signed a year later to the Russo-American Treaty of 1824, in this case fixing the boundary بين Russian America and British claims in the Pacific Northwest at 54°40' and roughly outlining the land boundary بين the two Powers northwards from there. | |
| United States–Central America Treaty | Between the United States and the Federal Republic of Central America. | |
| 1826 | Akkerman Convention | Forces the Ottomans to retreat from Moldavia and Wallachia; grants autonomy to the Principality of Serbia. |
| Treaty of Mississinwas[108] | بين the United States and the Miami tribe. | |
| Treaty of Yandaboo | Ends the First Burmese War. | |
| Burney Treaty | British acknowledge Siamese claim over the four northern Malay states of Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis and Terengganu. | |
| 1827 | معاهدة لندن (1827) | Alliance بين the United Kingdom, France and Russia to end Turkish action in Greece. |
| 1828 | Treaty of Turkmenchay | The Persian Empire loses many of its northern territories to Imperial Russia after its defeat at the end of the Russo-Persian War, 1826–1828. |
| Treaty of Montevideo (1828) | Brazil and Argentina recognize the independence of Uruguay. | |
| Treaty of Limits (Mexico–United States) | Mexico and the United States confirm their shared border, which had previously been agreed to by Spain and the U.S. in the 1819 Adams–Onís Treaty. | |
| 1829 | پروتوكول لندن (1829) | Formulates the boundaries of modern Greece. |
| Treaty of Edirne | بين Russia and Ottoman Turkey. Russia secures the right to protect Greece and control the mouths to the Danube River. | |
| Treaty of Prairie du Chien | بين the United States and representatives of the Council of Three Fires. | |
| 1830 | پروتوكول لندن (1830) | Confirms sovereignty of Greece. |
| Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek | United States grants rights to the Choctaw. | |
| 1831 | Treaty of the Eighty Articles | Establishes Belgium's borders. |
| Pacto Federal | Establishes a military alliance بين the Argentine provinces of Buenos Aires, Entre Ríos, and Santa Fe. | |
| 1832 | Treaty of Cusseta | بين the government of the United States and the Creek people. |
| Treaty of Constantinople (1832) | Officially ends the Greek War of Independence and establishes the borders of modern Greece. | |
| پروتوكول لندن (1832) | Reiterates and ratifies the terms of the معاهدة القسطنطينية (1832). | |
| 1833 | Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi | بين Russia and Ottoman Turkey. روسيا تحصل على حق استخدام البسفور. |
| اتفاقية كوتاهية | بين Ottoman Turkey and its vassal Muhammad Ali of Egypt. Muhammad Ali gains extra privileges. | |
| معاهدة شيكاغو | Native American tribes cede lands west of Lake Michigan to the United States in exchange for a reservation of equal size further to the west on the Missouri River; proclaimed in 1835. | |
| Treaty of Zonhoven | Establishes special regulations over the use of the Meuse River by Holland and Belgium. | |
| 1834 | Treaty of Desmichels | France acknowledges Abd-el-Kader as bey of Mascara and independent sovereign ruler of Oran in Algeria. |
| 1835 | Treaty of New Echota | بين the United States and several members of a faction within the Cherokee nation. |
| Batman's Treaty | بين John Batman and a group of Wurundjeri elders for the sale of land around Port Phillip. | |
| 1836 | Treaties of Velasco | بين the republics of Mexico and Texas in the aftermath of the Battle of San Jacinto. |
| Treaty of Washington (1836) | Ottawa and Chippewa Indians cede to the United States the northwest portion of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the eastern portion of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. | |
| 1837 | Munich Coin Treaty | Unification of currency by six south German states. |
| Treaty of Tafna | Ends conflict بين French and Algerian forces; France cedes territories to Abd-el-Kader. | |
| 1838 | Treaty of Balta Liman | Commercial treaty بين the Ottoman Empire and the United Kingdom. |
| Treaty of Buffalo Creek | بين the Seneca tribe of Western New York and certain purchasers of rights to the Indians' land. | |
| Dresden Coinage Convention | Currency treaty بين the states of the Zollverein. | |
| 1839 | Edict of Toleration (Hawaii) | King Kamehameha III establishes the Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu. |
| معاهدة لندن (1839)[109] | Guarantees the neutrality of Belgium. | |
| 1840 | Treaty of Waitangi | New Zealand becomes a British colony. |
| 1842 | Treaty of Nanjing | Ends the First Opium War; cedes Hong Kong Island to the United Kingdom. |
| Webster–Ashburton Treaty | Settles boundary disputes بين the United States and Canada. | |
| 1844 | Treaty of Tangiers | Ends First Franco-Moroccan War. |
| Treaty of Tehuacana Creek[110] | Establishes peace بين the Republic of Texas and various Native American tribes. | |
| Treaty of Wanghia[111] | First diplomatic agreement بين China and the United States in history. | |
| Treaty of Whampoa | China grants privileges to the French Empire. | |
| 1846 | Oregon Treaty[112] | Establishes the border بين the British and American sections of the Oregon Country. |
| Treaty of Lahore | Ends the First Sikh War. | |
| Treaty of Amritsar | Settles dispute over territory in Kashmir. | |
| Mallarino–Bidlack Treaty[113] | Agreement of mutual cooperation بين New Granada (today Colombia) and the United States. | |
| 1847 | Treaty of Cahuenga | First treaty to end the Mexican–American War. |
| 1848 | Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo | Second treaty ending the Mexican–American War. |
| 1850 | Arana–Southern Treaty | Argentina and the United Kingdom agree to end of existing differences & restoring perfect relations of friendship. |
| Clayton–Bulwer Treaty | The United States and the United Kingdom agree not to colonize Central America. | |
| Punctation of Olmütz | Treaty بين Prussia and Austria. | |
| 1851 | Treaty of Mendota | بين the United States and the Sioux tribes of Minnesota (Mdewakanton and Wahpekute). |
| Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851) | United States negotiates safe passage for Oregon Trail settlers with Native Americans. | |
| Treaty of Kulja[114] | A treaty that regulated trade بين China and Russia. | |
| Treaty of Traverse des Sioux | بين the United States government and the Sioux Indians of منيسوتا. | |
| 1852 | پروتوكول لندن (1852) | Signed after the First War of Schleswig. |
| Sand River Convention | Regulated the relationship بين British government of the Cape Colony and the Boers north of the Orange River in South Africa. | |
| 1854 | Convention of Kanagawa[115] | Japan is opened to American trade. |
| Anglo-Japanese Friendship Treaty | Japan is opened to British trade. | |
| Treaty with the Umpqua and Kalapuya | بين the United States and the tribes of Umpqua and Kalapuya in the Oregon Territory. | |
| Treaty of Medicine Creek | The Nisqually, Puyallup, and Squaxin Island tribes, along with six other smaller Native American tribes cede territories to the United States government. | |
| 1855 | Bowring Treaty[116] | بين Britain and Siam; opened Bangkok to foreign free trade, but guaranteed Siam's independent sovereignty. |
| Treaty of Hellgate | The Bitteroot Salish, Pend d'Oreille, and the Kootenai tribes cede territories to the United States government. | |
| Treaty of Shimoda | Defines the border بين Japan and Russia; three Japanese ports opened to international use. | |
| Treaty of Neah Bay | بين the United States and the Makah people. | |
| Treaty with the Kalapuya, etc. | بين the United States and the tribes of Kalapuya, Molala, Clackamas and others in the Oregon Territory. | |
| Canadian–American Reciprocity Treaty[117] | Trade treaty بين the colonies of British North America and the United States. | |
| Point Elliott Treaty | United States government and various Native American tribes of the Puget Sound region in the newly-formed Washington Territory. | |
| Point No Point Treaty | Original inhabitants of the Kitsap Peninsula cede ownership of their land in exchange for small reservations in Hood Canal and a payment of 60,000 dollars from the U.S. federal government. | |
| Quinault Treaty | The Quinault and Quileute (including the Hoh) tribes cede territories to the United States government. | |
| Treaty with the Nez Perce | Conducted at Walla Walla, Washington, wherein the United States recognizes the sovereignty and lands of the Nez Perce. Territory becomes part of United States. Ratified 1859. | |
| Treaty with the Confederated Umatilla, Cayuse, and Walla Walla Tribes | Conducted at Walla Walla, Washington, wherein the United States recognizes the sovereignty and lands of the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla. Territory becomes part of United States. Ratified 1859. | |
| Treaty with the Yakama Confederated Tribes and Bands | Conducted at Walla Walla, Washington, wherein the United States recognizes the sovereignty and lands of the many and varied bands and tribes making up the Yakama Confederated Tribes and Bands . Territory becomes part of United States. Ratified 1859. | |
| "Buffalo" Treaty | Conducted near Ft. Benton, Montana, at Blackfoot Council wherein several tribal nations east and west of continental divide agreed to peace terms and mutual use of territories while hunting buffalo. | |
| 1856 | Fifth Treaty of Paris[118] | Ends the Crimean War. |
| 1858 | Treaty of Tientsin | Ends the first phase of the Second Opium War. |
| Treaty of Aigun | Specifies border بين Russia and China. | |
| Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Japan)[119] | Japanese treaty ports opened to commerce. | |
| 1859 | Treaty of Zurich | Franco-Austrian armistice formalizing the Peace of Villafranca. |
| 1860 | Cobden–Chevalier Treaty | Free trade بين Britain and France. |
| 1860 | Convention of Peking[120] | Ends the Second Opium War; cedes Kowloon Peninsula to the United Kingdom. |
| 1861 | Franco-Monegasque Treaty | Grants sovereignty to Monaco. |
| 1862 | Treaty of Commerce and Navigation | Established official trade agreements بين the United States and Ottoman Empire.[121] |
| Convention of Scutari | Montenegro acknowledges Ottoman suzerainty. | |
| 1862 | First Treaty of Saigon | Emperor Tự Đức cedes Saigon, the island of Poulo Condor, and three southern provinces (Bien Hoa, Gia Dinh, and Dinh Tuong) to the French Empire. |
| 1863 | Treaty of Hué (1863) | Confirms the First Treaty of Saigon. |
| Treaty of Ruby Valley (1863) | Peace treaty giving certain rights to the United States in the Nevada Territory. As late as December 1992, Western Shoshone were still disputing the terms of this treaty with President-Elect Clinton. The United States Congress had attempted to settle the agreement in 1979, appropriating $26 million to purchase title to 24 million acres (97,000 km²) of tribal lands. By 1992, interest on that appropriation had increased it to $75 million, and it continues to grow. | |
| 1864 | First Geneva Convention[122] | Establishes rules for the treatment of battlefield casualties. |
| معاهدة لندن (1864) | Britain cedes the Ionian Islands to Greece. | |
| Treaty of Vienna (1864) | Ends the Second War of Schleswig بين Denmark and Austria/Prussia. | |
| 1866 | North German Confederation Treaty | Creates the military alliance which leads to the formal creation of the North German Confederation in 1867. |
| Peace of Prague | Ends Austro-Prussian War. | |
| 1867 | Alaska Purchase | The United States buys Alaska from Russia. |
| Medicine Lodge Treaty | Negotiations بين the United States and Native Americans. | |
| معاهدة لندن (1867)[20] | An international accord in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War and the Luxembourg Crisis. | |
| 1868 | Burlingame Treaty | Establishes relations بين the United States and China. |
| Treaty of Fort Laramie (1868) | Ends Red Cloud's War. | |
| Treaty on Naturalization (U.S./North German Confederation) |
First recognition by a European power of the legal right of its subjects to become American citizens. | |
| 1871 | Treaty of Frankfurt (1871) | Ends the Franco-Prussian War. |
| Treaty of Washington (1871) | Conducted in Washington, D.C. to settle grievances بين the United States and Great Britain. | |
| Treaty 1 (Stone Fort Treaty) | Conducted in Lower Fort Garry, Manitoba, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين Queen Victoria the Canadian monarch and First Nations.[123] | |
| Treaty 2 (Manitoba Post Treaty) | Conducted in Manitoba Post, Manitoba, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين Queen Victoria the Canadian monarch and First Nations.[123] | |
| 1873 | Treaty 3 (Northwest Angle Treaty) | Conducted at North-West Angle of the Lake of the Woods Manitoba, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين Queen Victoria the Canadian monarch and First Nations.[124][125] |
| 1874 | Pangkor Treaty of 1874 | Perak becomes the first Malay state to accept British Resident. |
| Treaty of Berne | Universal Postal Union becomes the second oldest international organization. | |
| Second Treaty of Saigon | Reiterates the Treaty of Saigon (1862); the Red River (Song Hong) opens for trade, as well as the ports of Hanoi, Haiphong and Qui Nonh. | |
| Treaty 4 (Qu'appelle Treaty) | Conducted at Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين Queen Victoria the Canadian monarch and First Nations.[126] | |
| 1875 | Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1875) | In exchange for the Kuril Islands, Japan relinquishes claims on Sakhalin. |
| Convention du Mètre[127] | An international treaty that establishes three organizations to oversee the keeping of metric standards. | |
| Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 | A free trade agreement بين the United States and the Hawaiian Kingdom. | |
| Treaty 5 | Conducted initially at Beren's River, Manitoba, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين Queen Victoria the Canadian monarch and First Nations. The northern portion signing was in 1908.[128] | |
| 1876 | Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876[129] | First Unequal treaty of Korean Joseon dynasty. |
| Treaty 6 | Conducted at Fort Carlton, and Duck Lake, Saskatchewan, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch and First Nations.[130] | ||
| 1877 | پروتوكول لندن (1877) | The British agree to remain neutral in any conflict بين the Ottoman Empire and Russia. |
| معاهدة 7 | Conducted at Blackfoot Crossing, Alberta, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch, Queen Victoria, and First Nations.[131] | |
| 1878 | Cyprus Convention | The Ottoman Empire relinquishes Cyprus to the United Kingdom in return for military support against the Russians. |
| Pact of Zanjón | Ends the Cuban Ten Years' War. | |
| Treaty of San Stefano | Ends the war بين Russia and the Ottoman Empire. | |
| Treaty of Berlin (1878) | Amends the Treaty of San Stefano. | |
| 1879 | Treaty of Gandamak | Ends the first phase of the Second Anglo-Afghan War. |
| 1881 | Boundary treaty of 1881 بين Chile and Argentina | Chile and Argentina define their boundary. |
| Treaty of Akhal | Iran officially recognizes the Russian Empire's annexation of Khwarazm. | |
| Treaty of Bardo[132] | Tunisia becomes a protectorate of the French Empire. | |
| 1882 | Fourth Triple Alliance | Alliance بين Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy. |
| Kilmainham Treaty | بين the British government under William Ewart Gladstone and the Irish nationalist leader Charles Stewart Parnell. | |
| 1883 | Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property | Intellectual property systems (including patents) of any contracting state become accessible to the nationals of other states party to the Convention. |
| Treaty of Ancón | Settles territorial disputes بين Peru and Chile. | |
| Treaty of Hué (1883)[133] | Cedes Annam and Tonkin to the French Empire. | |
| 1884 | Treaty of Hué (1884) | Confirms the 1883 Treaty of Hué. |
| 1885 | Treaty of Simulambuco | بين the Portuguese government and officials in the N'Goyo Kingdom. |
| 1886 | Berne Convention[134] | International agreement about copyright. |
| Treaty of Bucharest | Ends war بين Serbia and Bulgaria. | |
| 1887 | Reinsurance Treaty | An attempt by Bismarck to continue to ally with Russia after the League of the Three Emperors broke down. |
| 1889 | Treaty of Berlin (1889) | The United States, Great Britain, and Germany establish condominium and recognize the independence of Samoa. |
| Treaty of Wuchale | Peace treaty بين Ethiopia and Italy, subsequently disputed. | |
| 1890 | Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty[135] | Agreement بين the United Kingdom and Imperial Germany concerning mainly territorial interests in Africa. |
| 1891 | Treaty of Madrid (1891)[136] | Gives France legal protection of the word champagne. |
| 1895 | Treaty of The Hague (1895) | Establishes boundaries of British New Guinea. |
| Treaty of Shimonoseki[137] | Ends the First Sino-Japanese War. | |
| Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation بين Brazil and Japan[138] | Treaty بين Brazil and Japan, signed in France. | |
| 1896 | Treaty of Addis Ababa | Abrogates the Treaty of Wuchale, formally ends the First Italo–Ethiopian War, and recognizes Ethiopia as an independent state. |
| 1897 | Treaty of Constantinople (1897) | Ends hostilities بين Ottoman Empire and Greece. Greece pays reparations. Crete autonomous under Ottoman suzerainty (Cretan State). |
| Franco-Ethiopian treaty | Terms include defining the boundary بين French Somaliland and Ethiopia | |
| 1898 | Sixth Treaty of Paris | Ends the Spanish–American War. |
| Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory[139] | Cedes the New Territories to the United Kingdom. | |
| 1899 | Hague Conventions (1899 and 1907) | Attempts to formalize laws of war. |
| Tripartite Convention (1899) | Divides Samoa بين the United States and Germany. | |
| Treaty 8 | Conducted at Lesser Slave Lake, Alberta, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch, Queen Victoria, and First Nations. There were later adhesions to the treaty.[140] |
1900–1999
| Year | Name | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | Treaty of Paris | Ends all conflicting claims over Río Muni (Equatorial Guinea). |
| Treaty of Washington | Seeks to remove any ground of misunderstanding growing out of the interpretation of Article III of the Treaty of Paris (1898) by clarifying specifics of territories relinquished to the United States by Spain.[141] | |
| Convention for the Preservation of Wild Animals, Birds and Fish in Africa | First international agreement on wildlife conservation. | |
| 1901 | Hay–Pauncefote Treaty | Replaces the Clayton–Bulwer Treaty. |
| Boxer Protocol[142] | Peace agreement بين the Eight-Nation Alliance and China. | |
| 1902 | Anglo-Japanese Alliance | Treaty of alliance بين England and Japan; signed by Lord Lansdowne and Hayashi Tadasu. |
| Treaty of Vereeniging | Ends the Second Boer War. | |
| 1903 | Cuban–American Treaty | The Republic of Cuba leases to the United States the Guantánamo Bay area. |
| Hay–Herrán Treaty | The United States attempts to acquire a lease on Panama. | |
| Hay–Herbert Treaty | بين the United Kingdom and the United States on the location of the border بين Alaska and Canada. | |
| Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty[143] | Establishes the Panama Canal Zone. | |
| Treaty of Petrópolis | Ends tensions بين Bolivia and Brazil over the territory of Acre. | |
| Southern African Customs Union Agreement | Creates customs union بين British colonies and protectorates in Southern Africa. | |
| 1905 | Treaty of Portsmouth | Ends the Russo-Japanese War. |
| Treaty of Björkö | A secret mutual defense accord بين the German Empire and Russia. | |
| October Manifesto | Response to Russian Revolution of 1905. Created the Duma but Tsar Nicholas II of Russia disregarded it after the country was stable again and continued his absolute rule. | |
| Taft–Katsura Agreement[144] | Japan and the United States agree on spheres of influence in Asia. | |
| Convention of Karlstad | This treaty dissolves of the union بين Norway and Sweden established by the Convention of Moss and Treaty of Kiel in 1814. | |
| Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905 | This treaty deprived Korean Empire of its diplomatic sovereignty, in effect making Korea a protectorate of Empire of Japan; void in 1965. | |
| Treaty 9 (James Bay Treaty) | Conducted at Osnaburgh House trade post, on Lake St. Joseph (Albany River), Ontario, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch, King Edward VII, and First Nations. There were later adhesions to the treaty.[145] | |
| 1906 | Second Geneva Convention | Specifies the treatment of wounded, sick and shipwrecked members of armed forces at sea. |
| Treaty 10 | Conducted at Île-à-la-Crosse and Lac du Brochet, Saskatchewan, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch, King Edward VII, and First Nations. There were later adhesions to the treaty in 1907.[146] | |
| Treaty of Limits (Brazil–Netherlands) | Defined international boundary بين Brazil and Dutch colony of Surinam | |
| 1909 | Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909[147] | Formally divides northern Malay states بين Siam and the British Empire. |
| 1910 | Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910 | Begins the period of Korea under Japanese rule; declared null and void in 1965. |
| Brussels Collision Convention | Governs apportionment of legal liability in maritime collision cases. | |
| 1911 | North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911 | First international treaty seeking the management and conservation of wildlife. |
| 1912 | International Opium Convention | The first international drug control treaty. |
| 1913 | معاهدة لندن (1913) | Ends the First Balkan War. |
| Treaty of Bucharest (1913) | Ends the Second Balkan War. | |
| Treaty of friendship and alliance بين the Government of Mongolia and Tibet | Alliance بين Mongolia and Tibet. | |
| Treaty of Athens | Peace treaty بين Ottoman Empire and Greece. Ottoman Empire acknowledges union of Crete with Greece. | |
| Treaty of Constantinople (1913) | Peace treaty بين Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. Bulgaria acknowledges Ottoman control on Eastern Thrace. | |
| 1914 | Bryan–Chamorro Treaty | The United States acquires the rights to any canal built in Nicaragua, to build a naval base in the Gulf of Fonseca, and to lease the Great and Little Corn Islands in the Caribbean; ratified in 1916. |
| 1915 | معاهدة لندن (1915) (حلف لندن) | Italy enters World War I. |
| معاهدة كياختا (1915) | وضع منغوليا | |
| 1916 | اتفاقية سايكس-پيكو | France and the United Kingdom define spheres of influence in the Middle East. |
| معاهدة بوخارست (1916) | Alliance بين Romania and the Entente. | |
| 1917 | Lansing–Ishii Agreement | Trade treaty بين the United States and Japan. |
| اعلان كورفو | اعلان نية تشكيل مملكة يوغسلاڤيا. | |
| 1918 | معاهدة برست-ليتوڤسك (اوكرانيا–القوى المركزية) | بين جمهورية اوكرانيا الشعبية والقوى المركزية. |
| معاهدة برست-ليتوڤسك | بين Russia and the Central Powers; Russia pulls out of World War I. | |
| معاهدة بوخارست (1918) | بين Romania and the Central Powers; never ratified. | |
| معاهدة باتوم | بين جمهورية أرمنيا الديمقراطية والدولة العثمانية. | |
| هدنة مدروس | Ends the Middle-Eastern part of World War I and forces the Ottomans to renounce most of their imperial holdings. | |
| الهدنة مع ألمانيا | بين France, Britain, and Germany, ending World War I | |
| 1919 | Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919) | Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. |
| Treaty of Versailles | Formally ends World War I. | |
| Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine | بين Allied Powers and Bulgaria. | |
| اتفاقية فيصل-وايزمان | Agreement for Arab–Jewish cooperation in the Middle East. | |
| المعاهدة الأفغانية الإنگليزية 1919 (معاهدة روالپندي) | بين the United Kingdom and Afghanistan during the Third Anglo-Afghan War; United Kingdom recognizes Afghanistan's independence; amended in 1921. | |
| 1920 | Seventh Treaty of Paris | Union of Bessarabia and Romania. |
| معاهدة برنو (1920) | Naturalizes all populaces within the respective language groups of Austria and Czechoslovakia. | |
| Treaty of Rapallo (1920) | بين Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (subsequently the Kingdom of Yugoslavia). | |
| معاهدة موسكو (1920) | Mutual recognition of the Russian SFSR and the Democratic Republic of Georgia | |
| Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Finnish) | Establishes border بين Russia and Finland. | |
| Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Estonian) | Establishes border بين Russia and Estonia. | |
| معاهدة تريانون | Regulates the newly-independent Hungary. | |
| Treaty of Sèvres | Peace بين the Allies of World War I and the Ottoman Empire. | |
| Latvian–Soviet Peace Treaty | Brings peace بين the Republic of Latvia and Russian SFSR. | |
| Treaty of Alexandropol | Ends the war بين Turkish nationalists and the Armenian Republic. | |
| Svalbard Treaty[148] | The Arctic archipelago of Svalbard becomes part of the Kingdom of Norway. | |
| 1921 | Franco-Polish alliance (1921) | Military alliance بين Poland and France that was active بين 1921 and 1940. |
| Anglo-Irish Treaty[149] | Ends the Irish War of Independence and created the Irish Free State. | |
| سلام ريگا[150] | Ends the Polish–Soviet War. | |
| Thomson–Urrutia Treaty | Colombia recognizes Panama's independence in return for 25 million dollars. | |
| Treaty of Berlin (1921) | Separate post-World War I peace agreement بين the United States and Germany. | |
| Treaty of Kars | Friendship treaty بين Turkey and the Soviet governments of the Transcaucasian Republics. | |
| Treaty of Ankara (1921)[151] | France agrees to evacuate Cilicia in return for economic concessions from Turkey; Turkey acknowledges French imperial sovereignty over Syria. | |
| Russo-Persian Treaty of Friendship (1921) | Grants both Iran and the Soviet Union full and equal shipping rights in the Caspian Sea. | |
| معاهدة موسكو (1921) | A friendship treaty بين the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) and the Bolshevik government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. | |
| Anglo–Afghan Treaty of 1921 | Amendments to and expansion of the Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919 بين the United Kingdom and Afghanistan | |
| معاهدة 11 | Conducted at Northwest Territories, Canada, negotiating an agreement بين the Canadian monarch, King George V, and First Nations. There were further signings in 1921.[152] | |
| 1922 | Washington Naval Treaty[153] | Attempts to limit naval expansion. |
| Treaty of Rapallo (1922) | بين the Weimar Republic and Bolshevist Russia. | |
| Treaty on the Creation of the USSR | Legalized the creation of a union of several Republics of the Soviet Union in the form of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. | |
| 1923 | Treaty of Lausanne | Sets the boundaries of modern تركيا. |
| Halibut Treaty | Canadian-American agreement concerning fishing rights in the northern Pacific Ocean. | |
| 1924 | اتفاقية بروكسل (1924) | Multilateral treaty providing for medical treatment of seamen with venereal diseases. |
| معاهدة روما (1924) | Revokes parts of the Treaty of Rapallo (1920) that created the independent Free State of Fiume; Fiume would be annexed to Italy while the town of Sušak would be assigned to Yugoslavia. | |
| 1925 | معاهدات لوكارنو | Seven treaties بين the World War I Western European Allied powers and the new states of central and Eastern Europe. |
| 1926 | معاهدة برلين (1926) | Germany and the Soviet Union pledge neutrality. |
| 1927 | معاهدة جدة (1927) | Establishes the independence of present-day Saudi Arabia from the United Kingdom. |
| 1928 | Kellogg–Briand Pact[154] | Calls "for the renunciation of war as an instrument of national policy". |
| Italo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1928 | 20 year treaty of peace بين the Kingdom of Italy and the Empire of Ethiopia. | |
| 1929 | Lateran Treaty | The Kingdom of Italy and the Vatican City formally recognize each other. |
| Third Geneva Convention[155] | Establishes rules for the treatment of prisoners of war. | |
| 1930 | London Naval Treaty[156] | Regulates submarine warfare and shipbuilding. |
| Convention بين the United States and Great Britain (1930) | Definitely delimits the boundary بين North Borneo (then a British protectorate) and the Philippine archipelago (then a U.S. Territory). | |
| 1931 | معاهدة وستمنستر (1931)[157] | Creates the الكومنولث البريطاني. |
| 1932 | Soviet–Polish Non-Aggression Pact | International treaty of non-aggression signed by representatives of Poland and the USSR. |
| 1934 | German–Polish Non-Aggression Pact | International treaty بين Nazi Germany and the Second Polish Republic; both countries pledged to settle disputes through bilateral negotiations. |
| حلف البلقان | بين Greece, Turkey, Romania, and Yugoslavia; signatories agree to suspend all disputed territorial claims against each other. | |
| 1935 | Franco-Soviet Treaty of Mutual Assistance | Bilateral pact بين France and the USSR with the aim of containing German aggression. |
| Treaty of Establishment, Commerce and Navigation[158] | Reinforces the Russo-Persian Treaty of Friendship. | |
| 1936 | المعاهدة الإنگليزية المصرية 1936 | The United Kingdom withdraws its troops from Egypt except those necessary to protect the قناة السويس and its surroundings. |
| Franco-Syrian Treaty of Independence (1936) | France provides independence to Syria. | |
| Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits | Approve Turkish control on Bosphorus and Dardanelles Straits | |
| 1937 | International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling | Establishes limitations on whaling practices; protocols signed in 1938 and again in 1945. |
| Treaty of Saadabad[159] | A non-aggression pact signed by Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan. | |
| Agreement on the Transfer of Corpses | Establishes rules and standards for the transfer of human corpses across international borders | |
| 1938 | اتفاقية ميونخ | Surrenders the Sudetenland to Germany. |
| 1939 | Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact[160] | Soviet-German non-aggression pact. |
| حلف الصلب | Pact of Friendship and Alliance بين Germany and Italy. | |
| 1940 | معاهدة موسكو للسلام | أنهت حرب الشتاء. |
| معاهدة التجارة والملاحة | Reinforces the Treaty of Establishment, Commerce and Navigation بين إيران والاتحاد السوڤيتي. | |
| Treaty of Craiova | Romania cedes territories to Bulgaria. | |
| 1942 | Anglo-Soviet Treaty of 1942 | Twenty-year mutual assistance agreement بين the United Kingdom and the USSR that establishes both a military and political alliance. |
| 1944 | Bretton Woods Agreement | Establishes rules for commercial and financial relations among the major industrial states. |
| Tito–Šubašić Agreement[161] | Attempts to merge Yugoslavian governments. | |
| Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation | Establishes the International Civil Aviation Organization; ratified in 1947. | |
| پروتوكول لندن (1944) | Prepares for the division of Germany into three occupation zones. | |
| 1945 | Treaty of Varkiza[162] | Attempts to officially end the Greek Civil War. |
| United Nations Charter | Establishes the United Nations. | |
| Wanfried Agreement | Transfers three Hessian villages to the Soviet Union and two Eichsfeld villages to the United States. | |
| 1946 | Bermuda Agreement | Bilateral agreement on civil aviation بين the United States and United Kingdom. |
| Gruber–De Gasperi Agreement | South Tyrol and Trentino remain part of Italy, but ensures their autonomy as region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. | |
| International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling | Replaces the International Agreement for the Regulation of Whaling; governs the commercial, scientific, and aboriginal subsistence whaling practices of fifty-nine member nations. | |
| 1946 Lake Success Protocol[163] | Shifts drug control functions previously assigned to the League of Nations to the United Nations. | |
| معاهدة مانيلا (1946)[164] | The United States recognizes the independence of the Republic of the Philippines. | |
| معاهدة لندن (1946) | Great Britain recognizes the independence of Transjordan. | |
| 1947 | General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade[165] | Establishes international trade rules. |
| معاهدات پاريس للسلام 1947 | Formally ends World War II. | |
| Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance[166] | A "hemispheric defense" doctrine signed by many nations in the Americas. | |
| 1949 | معاهدة شمال الأطلسي[167] | Establishes NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. |
| Fourth Geneva Convention[168] | Establishes rules for the protection of civilians during wartime. | |
| معاهدة لاهاي (1949) | The Netherlands grants independence to Indonesia except for the South Molucca Islands and West Irian. | |
| معاهدة لندن (1949) | Creates the مجلس اوروپا. | |
| 1950 | حلف لياقت-نهرو | بين Pakistani Prime Minister لياقت علي خان and Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. |
| Treaty of Zgorzelec[169] | Establishes borders بين the Republic of Poland and the German Democratic Republic. | |
| 1951 | معاهدة الدفاع المتبادل (الولايات المتحدة-الفلپين) | A mutual defense accord بين الفلپين and the United States. |
| Genocide Convention | Defines and outlaws genocide. | |
| معاهدة سان فرانسيسكو[170] | Formally ends the war بين the Allies of World War II and Japan. | |
| Security Treaty بين the United States and Japan | A mutual defense agreement بين the United States and Japan; goes into effect on April 28, 1952. | |
| U.S. and Japan Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement | Permits U.S. armed forces to station troops in Japan while encouraging Japan to rearm for defensive purposes only; goes into effect on May 1, 1954. | |
| 1952 | ANZUS Treaty[171] | Alliance بين Australia, New Zealand and the United States. |
| Treaty of Taipei[172] | Peace treaty بين Japan and the Republic of China. | |
| General Treaty[173] | Treaty بين the Federal Republic of Germany and the Western Allies (France, UK, USA) restoring (limited) German sovereignty. | |
| International Convention relating to Arrest of Sea-going Ships | Standarises rules relating to arrest of ships in port. | |
| 1953 | Korean War Armistice Agreement[174] | Ended the fighting بين the United Nations Command and the Korean People's Army & PRC People's Liberation Army. |
| 1954 | Central Treaty Organization[175] | Alliance of Middle Eastern countries and the United Kingdom. |
| Southeast Asia Collective Defense Treaty[176] | Established the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, (SEATO), a defensive alliance بين Australia, France, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, South Vietnam, Thailand, the United Kingdom and the United States. | |
| 1955 | Asian–African Conference[177] | Conference stated to promote Afro-Asian economic and cultural cooperation and to oppose colonialism or neocolonialism by the United States, the Soviet Union, or any other "imperialistic" nation. |
| Austrian State Treaty[178] | Re-establishes a free, sovereign and democratic Austria. | |
| Simonstown Agreement | The Royal Navy surrenders its naval base at Simonstown, South Africa and transfers command of the South African Navy to the government of South Africa. | |
| Warsaw Pact[179] | Alliance of Central and Eastern European communist states. | |
| 1956 | Soviet–Japanese Joint Declaration of 1956 | Reestablishes diplomatic relations بين the Soviet Union and Japan following World War II. |
| 1957 | Anglo-Malayan Defence Agreement[180] | Provides a security umbrella for the independent Malaya. |
| معاهدة روما[181] | Establishes the السوق الاوروبية المشتركة. | |
| International Atomic Energy Treaty | Establishes the International Atomic Energy Agency. | |
| 1958 | 1958 US–UK Mutual Defence Agreement | Bilateral treaty بين the United States and the United Kingdom on nuclear weapons cooperation. |
| Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone | Provides new universal legal controls for the management of marine natural resources and the control of pollution. | |
| 1959 | Antarctic Treaty System[182] | Sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve, establishes freedom of scientific investigation and bans military activity on the continent; comes into force in 1961. |
| 1960 | Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan |
Strengthens Japan's ties to the "West" during the Cold War era. |
| Indus Waters Treaty | Water-sharing treaty بين India and Pakistan. | |
| 1960 معاهدة مونتڤيديو | Establishes the Latin American Free Trade Association. | |
| اتفاقيات لندن وزيورخ | بين United Kingdom, Turkey and Greece about the independence and Guarantee of Cyprus. | |
| 1961 | Arms Control and Disarmament Agency | Strengthens U.S. national security by implementing effective policies of arms control and disarmament. |
| Hague Convention of 5 October 1961 | International treaty drafted by the Hague Conference on Private International Law. It specifies the modalities through which a document issued in one of the signatory countries can be certified for legal purposes in all the other signatory states. Such a certification is called an apostille (French: certification). The apostille is an international certification. | |
| Columbia River Treaty | International agreement بين Canada and the United States on the development and operation of the upper Columbia River basin. | |
| Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations |
International treaty on diplomatic intercourse and the privileges and immunities of diplomatic missions; came into force in 1964. | |
| Alliance for Progress | U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower attempts to establish economic cooperation بين North America and South America. | |
| Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs | International treaty against the illicit manufacture and trafficking of narcotic drugs. | |
| Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness | International treaty against statelessness; goes into effect on December 13, 1975. | |
| 1962 | Nassau Agreement | The United States provides the United Kingdom with nuclear-armed Polaris missiles in return for a nuclear submarine base in the Holy Loch, near Glasgow. |
| New York Agreement | Agreement بين the Republic of Indonesia and the Kingdom of the Netherlands Concerning West New Guinea (West Irian). Transferred responsibility for a territory to the United Nations and arranged for subsequent administration by Indonesia pending an act of self-determination defined in agreement. | |
| 1963 | Vienna Convention on Consular Relations |
Multilateral treaty that codifies consular practices. |
| Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage |
Sets rules of liability for any and all forms of nuclear damage. | |
| Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty[183] | Prohibiting all test detonations of nuclear weapons except underground. | |
| معاهدة الإليزيه[184] | Franco-German agreement for joint cooperation in foreign policy, economic and military integration, and exchange of student education. | |
| Strasbourg Convention[185] | Harmonizes patent laws across European countries. | |
| 1965 | Merger Treaty | Organizes the European Coal and Steel Community, the السوق الاوروبية المشتركة and Euratom; creates European Commission and the Council of the European Communities; comes into force on July 1, 1967. |
| Treaty on Basic Relations بين Japan and the Republic of Korea | Established basic relationship بين Japan and the Republic of Korea (South Korea). | |
| 1967 | Treaty of Tlatelolco[186] | Keeps Latin American and the Caribbean regions free of nuclear weapons. |
| ASEAN Declaration[187] | Founding document of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. | |
| WIPO Convention[188] | Established the World Intellectual Property Organization. | |
| Outer Space Treaty[189] | Forbids the placing of nuclear weapons or any other weapons of mass destruction on celestial bodies and into outer space in general. | |
| 1968 | Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons[190] | Limits the spread of nuclear weapons through non-proliferation, disarmament, and the right to utilize nuclear technology for peaceful purposes. |
| 1969 | Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination | Commits signatories to the elimination of racial discrimination and the promotion of understanding among all races. |
| Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties[191] | Codifies the pre-existing international customary law on treaties with some necessary gap-filling and clarifications. | |
| Arusha Agreement | Establishes better economic relations بين the European Community and the nations of Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania; comes into force in 1971. | |
| 1970 | Hague Hijacking Convention | Criminalises the hijacking of civil aviation aircraft. |
| Patent Cooperation Treaty[192] | Provides a unified procedure for filing patent applications to protect inventions internationally; comes into force in 1978; amended in 1979; modified in 1984 and 2001. | |
| Boundary Treaty of 1970 | Settles boundary disputes بين the United States and Mexico. | |
| Treaty of Warsaw (1970) | West Germany and the People's Republic of Poland pledge themselves to nonviolence and accept the Oder–Neisse line; ratified in 1972. | |
| 1971 | Convention on Psychotropic Substances | Attempts to control psychoactive drugs such as amphetamines, barbiturates, and LSD. |
| Five Power Defence Arrangements[193] | Security agreement بين Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and the United Kingdom. | |
| Ramsar Convention | Focuses on the conservation and sustainable utilization of wetlands; goes into effect in 1975. | |
| IPC Agreement[194] | Establishes a common classification for patents for invention, inventors' certificates, utility models and utility certificates; goes into effect in 1975; amended in 1979. | |
| Seabed Arms Control Treaty[195] | Bans the placement of nuclear weapons on the ocean floor beyond a 12-mile (19 km) coastal zone; comes into force in 1972. | |
| Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation | Criminalises sabotage of civil aircraft and dangerous acts on board aircraft | |
| Indo-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation | Specifies strategic cooperation بين India and the Soviet Union. | |
| 1972 | اتفاقية أديس أبابا (1972) | A series of accords بين the government of Sudan and insurgents in Southern Sudan, which ended the الحرب الأهلية السودانية الأولى |
| Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty[196] | Limits the use of anti-ballistic missile (ABM) systems in defending areas against missile-delivered nuclear weapons (US PL 92-448). | |
| Basic Treaty (1972)[197] | Establishes relations بين the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic; comes into effect in 1973. | |
| Biological Weapons Convention[198] | First multilateral disarmament treaty banning the production of an entire category of biological weapons (with exceptions for medical and defensive purposes in small quantities). | |
| Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Seals | Provides protection for Antarctic seals; comes into effect in 1978. | |
| London Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter | Attempts to control pollution of the sea via deliberate dumping by vessels, aircraft, and platforms. | |
| Sino-Japanese Joint Communiqué[199] | Established diplomatic relations بين Japan and the People's Republic of China. | |
| اتفاقية سيملا[200] | Normalised relations بين India and Pakistan following the Bangladesh Liberation War. | |
| 1973 | European Patent Convention[201] | Multilateral treaty instituting the European Patent Organisation. |
| اتفاقيات پاريس للسلام | Formalized American withdrawal from ڤيتنام. | |
| Vientiane Treaty | A cease-fire agreement بين the monarchial government of Laos and the communist Pathet Lao. | |
| Agreement on the Transfer of Corpses | Establishes rules and standards for the transport of human corpses across international borders. Intended to replace a similar 1937 treaty. | |
| 1974 | Japan–Australia Migratory Bird Agreement[202] | Treaty بين Australia and Japan to minimise harm to the major areas used by birds that migrate بين the two countries; comes into force in 1981. |
| Threshold Test Ban Treaty[203] | Establishes a nuclear "threshold" by prohibiting nuclear tests of devices having a yield exceeding 150 kilotons. | |
| 1975 | Treaty of Osimo | Divides the Free Territory of Trieste بين Italy and Yugoslavia. |
| Treaty of Lagos | Establishes the Economic Community of West African States. | |
| 1976 | Environmental Modification Convention[204] | Prohibits the military or other hostile use of environmental modification techniques; comes into force in 1978. |
| Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia | Treaty signed among the founding members of ASEAN and acceded to by all ASEAN members and 15 non-members. | |
| Convention on Limitation for Liability of Maritime Claims | Admiralty law treaty regarding liability for maritime claims. | |
| 1977 | معاهدات توريخوس-كارتر | Abrogates the Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty and guarantees Panama its eventual control of the Panama Canal after 1999. |
| 1978 | اتفاقيات كامپ ديڤد | اتفاقية بين مصر وإسرائيل. |
| معاهدة السلام والصداقية بين اليابان وجمهورية الصين الشعبية |
معاهدة سلام بين اليابان وجمهورية الصين الشعبية. | |
| 1979 | معاهدة السلام الإسرائيلية المصرية | Israel and Egypt agree to mutually recognize each other; Israel agrees to withdraw its troops من شبه جزيرة سيناء in return for Israeli ships to gain free passage في قناة السويس. |
| Moon Treaty[205] | Turns jurisdiction of all heavenly bodies to the international community; goes into effect in 1984. | |
| معاهدة مونتڤيديو 1979 | Both Argentina and Chile pledge to a peaceful solution to their border disputes at the Beagle Channel. | |
| 1983 | Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement[206] | A free trade agreement بين the governments of New Zealand and Australia. |
| 1984 | Sino-British Joint Declaration[207] | The United Kingdom relinquishes Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China. |
| Nkomati Accord | Nonagression treaty بين Mozambique and the Republic of South Africa. | |
| معاهدة وجدة | Morocco and Libya establish the Arabic–African Union. | |
| Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 بين Chile and Argentina | Resolves disputes بين Argentina and Chile over the possession of the Picton, Lennox and Nueva islands. | |
| 1985 | Plaza Accord | The Group of Five agree to devalue the US dollar in relation to the Japanese yen and German Deutsche Mark by intervening in currency markets. |
| اتفاقية شنگن | Establishes for the European Community a border system and a common policy on the temporary entry of persons. | |
| 1985 Helsinki Protocol on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions[208] | Provides for a 30% reduction in sulphur emissions and their transboundary fluxes by 1993; comes into effect in 1987. | |
| Treaty of Rarotonga[209] | Formalizes a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the South Pacific. | |
| 1986 | China–Australia Migratory Bird Agreement | Treaty بين Australia and China to minimise harm to major areas used by birds that migrate بين the two countries; comes into force in 1988. |
| Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident | In the wake of the Chernobyl disaster, states agree to promptly notify each other and the IAEA of nuclear accidents that occur. | |
| 1987 | Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty | Eliminates nuclear and conventional ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles with ranges of 500 to 5,500 kilometers (300 to 3,400 miles); ratified and comes into force in 1988. |
| Joint Declaration on the Question of Macau[210] | Portugal relinquishes Macau to the People's Republic of China. | |
| 1988 | Nitrogen Oxide Protocol[211] | Provides for the control or reduction of nitrogen oxides and their transboundary fluxes; comes into effect in 1991. |
| United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances | Enforcing the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs and the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances. | |
| Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation | Criminalises hijacking and other dangerous acts on ships. | |
| Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation | Criminalises dangerous or violent acts in airports | |
| 1989 | Montreal Protocol[212] | Attempts to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of a number of substances believed to be responsible for ozone depletion. |
| Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe[213] | Establishes limits on key categories of conventional military equipment in Europe and mandates the destruction of excess weaponry. | |
| Timor Gap Treaty | بين the governments of Australia and Indonesia; rewritten in 2001. | |
| Wellington Convention | Prohibits the use of fishing driftnets in the South Pacific that are longer than 2.5 metres. | |
| 1990 | Malaysia–Singapore Points of Agreement of 1990 | Treaty regarding the future of railway land owned by the Malaysian government through Malayan Railways in Singapore. |
| 1990 Chemical Weapons Accord | On June 1, 1990 Presidents George H. W. Bush and Mikhail Gorbachev sign the bilateral U.S.-Soviet Chemical Weapons Accord. | |
| Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany | The Four Powers renounce all rights they formerly held in Germany and Germany renounces all claims to territories east of the Oder–Neisse line. | |
| 1991 | Brioni Agreement | Ends ten-day war in Slovenia. |
| معاهدة أبوجا | International agreement that creates the African Economic Community. | |
| معاهدة أسونسيون | International treaty signed بين Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay, served as the basis for the establishment of the Mercosur trading block. | |
| Extradition treaty | Treaty on Extradition بين Australia and the Republic of the Philippines. Signed in Manila on 7 March 1988, entered into force on 18 January 1991.[214] | |
| Belavezha Accords | Agreement which declared the الاتحاد السوڤيتي effectively dissolved and established the Commonwealth of Independent States in its place. | |
| 1992 | Maastricht Treaty[215] | Establishes the European Union. |
| United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change[216] | Attempts to reduce emissions of greenhouse gas in order to combat global warming. | |
| Treaty on Open Skies | Establishes an international program of unarmed aerial surveillance flights over all participants' territories. | |
| CIS Collective Security Treaty | Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan establish framework for the Commonwealth of Independent States. | |
| Sochi agreement | Georgian and South Ossetian forces signed a ceasefire to halt the contemperaneously recognized "civil war." | |
| 1993 | Oslo I Accord[217] | بين the Israeli government and the Palestine Liberation Organization. |
| Chemical Weapons Convention[218] | Outlaws the production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons. | |
| 1994 | Israel–Jordan Treaty of Peace[219] | Normalizes relations بين Israel and Jordan and resolves territorial disputes بين them. |
| North American Free Trade Agreement | Free trade agreement بين Canada, the United States of America, and Mexico. | |
| Kremlin accords | Stops the preprogrammed aiming of nuclear missiles at targets in any nation and provides for the dismantling of Russian nuclear weapons in Ukraine. | |
| United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea[220] | Provides universal legal controls for the management of marine natural resources and the control of pollution. | |
| United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification[221] | Agreement to combat desertification and to mitigate the effects of drought; comes into force in 1996. | |
| Extradition treaty | Extradition treaty بين the government of the republic of the Philippines and the government of the United States of America. Signed at Manila on 13 November 1994.[222] | |
| Convention on Nuclear Safety | States agree to general safety rules regarding civilian nuclear power plants and programmes. | |
| 1995 | Dayton Agreement[223] | Ends Bosnian War. |
| General Agreement on Trade in Services[224] | Extends the multilateral trading system to provide services (i.e. tertiary sector of industry). | |
| 1996 | Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty[225] | Forbids all nuclear explosions in all environments for military or civilian purposes. |
| Khasavyurt Accord | Ceasefire agreement that ends the First Chechen War. | |
| WIPO Copyright Treaty[226] | Provides additional protections for copyright deemed necessary due to advances in information technology. | |
| WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty[227] | Establishes rights and privileges for performers and producers of audio-visual works. | |
| 1997 | Amsterdam Treaty[228] | Substantially revises the Maastricht Treaty; comes into effect on May 1, 1999. |
| Ottawa Treaty[229] | Bans all anti-personnel landmines (AP-mines). | |
| Chemical Weapons Convention[230] | Outlaws the production, stockpiling and use of chemical weapons. | |
| Kyoto Protocol[231] | Mandates the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; negotiated in 1997, ratified in 2004, and went into effect in 2005. | |
| 1998 | Good Friday Agreement[232] | Major political development in the Northern Ireland peace process. |
| POP Air Pollution Protocol[233] | Agreement to provide for the control and reduction of emissions of persistent organic pollutants; has not yet come into effect. | |
| Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court[234] | Establishes the International Criminal Court. | |
| 1999 | Adapted Conventional Armed Forces in Europe Treaty | Replaces ceilings given to NATO and the Warsaw Pact with territorial ones. |
| East African Community Treaty | Establishes the East African Community بين Uganda, Kenya and the Republic of Tanzania; goes into effect on July 7, 2000. | |
| Kumanovo Agreement | Concluded the Kosovo War; went into effect on June 9, 1999. |
2000–الحاضر
| السنة | الاسم | الملخص |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | معاهدة كوتونو | Attempts to reduce poverty and integrate the ACP countries into the world economy; came into force in 2002. |
| Patent Law Treaty[235] | Harmonizes formal procedures such as the requirements to obtain a filing date for a patent application, the form and content of a patent application, and representation. | |
| معاهدة جدة (2000) | Resolves a border dispute بين Saudi Arabia and Yemen that dates backs to Saudi boundary claims made in 1934. | |
| 2001 | Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels | Attempts to prevent the decline of seabird populations in the southern hemisphere, particularly albatrosses and procellariidae. |
| معاهدة نيس | Amends two founding treaties of the European Union. | |
| Ohrid Agreement | Ends the armed conflict بين the Albanian National Liberation Army and Macedonia. | |
| 2001 Sino-Russian Treaty of Friendship | Twenty-year strategic treaty بين Russia and the People's Republic of China. | |
| Convention on Cybercrime | Prohibits the use of computers or networks as tools for criminal activity. | |
| 2002 | ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution | بين ASEAN nations to bring haze pollution under control in Southeast Asia. |
| Gbadolite Agreement | Attempts to cease hostilities بين the warring factions in the Second Congo War; treaty has limited effect. | |
| Pretoria Accord | Rwandan troops withdraw from the Democratic Republic of the Congo in exchange for international commitment towards the disarmament of the interahamwe and the ex-FAR fighters. | |
| Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty[236] | Limits the nuclear arsenals of Russia and the United States. | |
| 2003 | ASEAN Free Trade Area[237] | Agreement by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, of local manufacturing in all ASEAN countries. |
| Treaty of Accession 2003 | Integrates ten nations into the European Union; came into force on May 1, 2004. | |
| Accra Comprehensive Peace Agreement | Ended the Second Liberian Civil War on August 18, 2003. | |
| WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control[238] | First public health treaty of the world; came into force on February 27, 2005. Its purpose is to "protect present and future generations from the devastating health, social, environmental and economic consequences of tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke." | |
| 2004 | International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture[239] | Assures farmers' facilitated access to seeds of the world's food security crops; came into force on June 29, 2004. |
| 2005 | Comprehensive Peace Agreement[240] | Ended the Second Sudanese Civil War بين the Government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Army; creates the Government of National Unity. Signed on January 9, 2005 and scheduled for full implementation by July 9, 2011. |
| Energy Community Treaty | Establishes the Energy Community. | |
| Treaty of Accession 2005 | Integrates two nations (Bulgaria and Romania) into the European Union; came into force on January 1, 2007. | |
| 2006 | Tripoli Agreement[241] | Ends Chadian-Sudanese conflict. |
| Waziristan Accord[242] | Ends Waziristan War. | |
| St Andrews Agreement | Resolves outstanding grievances in the Northern Ireland peace process, enabling devolved power-sharing government to resume. | |
| 2007 | Treaty of Lisbon | Reforming the European Union. |
| ASEAN Charter | New constitution making the Association of Southeast Asian Nations a legal entity. | |
| 2008 | UNASUR Constitutive Treaty[243] | Treaty establishing the Union of South American Nations. |
| 2009 | Extradition treaty | Extradition Treaty بين the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the Republic of the Philippines. Bilateral treaty signed in London on 18 September 2009.[244] |
| 2010 | Barents Sea border treaty | Treaty signed 15 September in Murmansk بين the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Kingdom of Norway. This treaty ends decades of negotiations over the maritime border in the Barents Sea.[245] |
| 2011 | Arctic Search and Rescue Agreement | Treaty among the 8 member states of the Arctic Council signed 12 May 2011. It coordinates international search and rescue (SAR) coverage and response in the Arctic. |
| 2012 | Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro | Treaty بين the Philippine government and the Islamic militant group, Moro Islamic Liberation Front. The treaty seeks to create a new autonomous political entity named Bangsamoro to replace the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. |
قيد الابرام
- اتفاقية التجارة الحرة لأمريكا الوسطى Central American Free Trade Agreement
- Free Trade Area of the Americas
- Substantive Patent Law Treaty (SPLT)
- WIPO Protection of Broadcasting Organizations
- Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
الهامش
- ^ Peace Treaty بين Ramses II and Hattusili III
- ^ Ramses and the first Peace Treaty in History
- ^ Nussbaum, Arthur (1954). A concise history of the law of nations. pp. 1–2.
- ^ تُعرف أيضاً بإسم معاهدة كاسيوس.
- ^ Also known as the Pact of Andelot.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Tudmir.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Tudején.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Winchester or the Treaty of Westminster.
- ^ Also known as the First Treaty of Constance.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Venice.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Cazola.
- ^ Also known as the Second Treaty of Constance.
- ^ Also known as the Confoederatio cum principibus ecclesiasticis.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Almiçra.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Albeville.
- ^ أ ب Also known as the Peace of Bratislava.
- ^ Also known as a sentencia arbitral, "sentence by arbitration."
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Orekhovo.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Rhense.
- ^ أ ب وتعرف أيضاً بإسم معاهدة لندن الثانية.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Dubissa.
- ^ Also known as the Krėva Act.
- ^ Also known as the Pact of Horodło.
- ^ Also known as the Reconciliation of Delft.
- ^ Also known as the Pact of Grodno.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Copenhagen.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Edirne.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Lodi.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Westminster-Ardtornish.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Conflans.
- ^ Also known as the Second Treaty of Thorn or Toruń.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Alcáçovas-Toledo.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Verger or the Treaty of Le Verger.
- ^ Also known as the Capitulation of Granada.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Várad.
- ^ Also known as the Treaties of Greenwich.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Karlsburg.
- ^ Also known as the Edict of January.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Longjumeau or the Edict of Longjumeau.
- ^ Also known as the Edict of Beaulieu-les-Loches or the Peace of Monsieur.
- ^ Also known as the Edict of Poitiers.
- ^ Also known as the Perpetual Edict.
- ^ Also known as the Edict of Fleix and the Peace of Fleix.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Tyavzino or the Eternal Peace with Sweden in Russia.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Zsitvatorok.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Vienna.
- ^ Also known as the Twelve Years Truce.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Bruzolo.
- ^ Also known as Guswhenta or Kaswhenta.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Dywilino.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Mikulov.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Montpellier.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Stary Targ.
- ^ Also known as the Edict of Alès.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Ratisbonne.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Polanów or the Treaty of Polyanov.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Stuhmsdorf, the Armistice of Stuhmsdorf, the Peace of Stuhmsdorf, and the Truce of Stuhmsdorf.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Berwick or the Pacification of Berwick.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Qasr-e-Shirin.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Brömsebro.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Ulm.
- ^ Also known as the Treaties of Münster and Osnabrück.
- ^ Also known as the Partition Treaty of 1648.
- ^ Also known as the Høje Taastrup Peace.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Oliva.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Cardis.
- ^ أ ب Also known as the Treaty of Purandhar.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty بين Virginia And The Indians 1677
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of The Hague or the First Partition Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Karlovci.
- ^ Also known as the Second Partition Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Szatmár.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Požarevac.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of The Hague.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of the Three Black Eagles and as the Treaty of Berlin.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Turku.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Gianti Java or Gianti Agreement.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Paris and the Treaty of 1763.
- ^ Also known as the Hanguranketha Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Amity and Commerce بين The United States and France.
- ^ Also known as the Franco-American Alliance.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty with the Delawares or the Fourth Treaty of Pittsburgh.
- ^ Also known as the Beaufort Convention.
- ^ Also known as the Jay's Treaty or the معاهدة لندن.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of San Lorenzo, the Treaty of Madrid, and the Treaty of Friendship, Limits, and Navigation بين Spain and the United States.
- ^ Also known as the Hedges Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Peace and Friendship.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Leoben.
- ^ Also known as the Preliminary and Secret Treaty بين the French Republic and His Catholic Majesty the King of Spain, Concerning the Aggrandizement of His Royal Highness the Infant Duke of Parma in Italy and the Retrocession of Louisiana.
- ^ Also known as the Convention of 1800.
- ^ Also known as the Peace of Badajoz.
- ^ "Treaty بين the Ottawa, Chippewa, Wyandot, and Potawatomi Indians". World Digital Library. 1807-11-17. Retrieved 2013-08-03.
- ^ أ ب Also known as the Treaty with the Osage or the Osage Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Dardanelles Treaty of Peace, Commerce, and Secret Alliance, the Treaty of Çanak, and the Treaty of Chanak.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Fredrikshamn.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Vienna.
- ^ Also known in other spellings as the Treaty of Toeplitz and the Treaty of Toplitz.
- ^ Also known as the Convention of London.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty with the Creeks, 1814.
- ^ Also known as the Segowlee Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of the Foot of the Rapids.
- ^ Also known as the Convention respecting fisheries, boundary, and the restoration of slaves, the London Convention, the Convention of 1818, or the Anglo-American Convention of 1818.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Amity, Settlement, and Limits بين the United States of America and His Catholic Majesty, the Transcontinental Treaty of 1819, and the Florida Purchase Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty with the Choctaw.
- ^ Also known as the معاهدة لندن.
- ^ Also known as the Convention بين the United States of America and His Majesty the Emperor of All the Russias, Relative to Navigating, Fishing, Etc., in the Pacific Ocean.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty with the Osage.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Mississinewa.
- ^ Also known as the Convention of 1839.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Commerce
- ^ Also known as the Sino-American Treaty of Wanghia.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty with the United Kingdom, in Regard to Limits Westward of the Rocky Mountains, and the Treaty of Washington.
- ^ Also known as the Tratado de Paz, Amistad, Navegación y Comercio (Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Navigation and Trade).
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Kuldja.
- ^ Also known as the Kanagawa Treaty.
- ^ Officially known as a Treaty of Friendship and Commerce.
- ^ Also known as the Elgin-Marcy Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Congress of Paris.
- ^ Also known as the Harris Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the First Convention of Peking.
- ^ Written Proclamation <http://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/ot1862.asp>
- ^ Also known as the Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field, 1864.
- ^ أ ب Tough, Frank (1997). As Their Natural Resources Fail: Native Peoples and the Economic History of Northern Manitoba, 1870–1930 (Digitized online by Google books). UBC Press. p. 148. ISBN 0-7748-0571-4. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ W.E. Daugherty, Treaty 3 Research Report (1873). Indian and Northern Affairs, Canada, 1985
- ^ "Treaty 3 بين Her Majesty the Queen and the Saulteaux Tribe of the Ojibbeway Indians at the Northwest Angle on the Lake of the Woods with Adhesions". Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada. 2008-11-03. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Stonechild, Blair (2006). "Treaty 3 بين Her Majesty the Queen and the Saulteaux Tribe of the Ojibbeway Indians at the Northwest Angle on the Lake of the Woods with Adhesions4". The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan. Canadian plains research center, University of Regina. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Also known as the Meter Convention and the Treaty of the Meter.
- ^ "Treaty Guide to Treaty No. 5 (1875)". Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada. 2008-11-03. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Also known as the Nitchō-shūkōjōki or Treaty of Ganghwa.
- ^ Beal, Bob (2006). "Treaty 6". The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan. Canadian plains research center, University of Regina. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ "Alberta Online Encyclopedia – Treaty 7 – Treaty 7 Past and Present …". Heritage Community Foundation. Albertasource.ca. 2006. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Also known as the Treaty of Al-Qasr as-Sa'id and the Treaty of Kasser Said.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Protectorate.
- ^ Also known as the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works.
- ^ Also known as the Anglo-German Agreement of 1890.
- ^ Also known as the Madrid Agreement concerning the International Registration of Marks
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Maguan.
- ^ Ninomiya, Masato O centenário do Tratado de Amizade, Comércio e Navegação entre Brasil e Japão November 18, 2011
- ^ Also known as the Second Convention of Peking.
- ^ "The Making of Treaty 8 in Canada's Northwest". Heritage Community Foundation. Albertasource.ca. 2002. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ "TREATY بين SPAIN AND THE UNITED STATE FOR CESSION OF OUTLYING ISLANDS OF THE PHILIPPINES" (PDF). University of the Philippines. November 7, 1900.
- ^ Also known as the Peace Agreement بين the Great Powers and China.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty No Panamanian Signed.
- ^ Also known as the Taft-Katsura Memorandum.
- ^ "James Bay Treaty Turns 100: "Peoples and Events Shaping Treaty No. 9"". Archives of Ontario. Government of Ontario. 2002. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ "Treaty Guide to Treaty No. 10 (1906)". Indian and Northern Affairs of Canada. Government of Canada. 2008-11-03. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Also known as the Bangkok Treaty of 1909.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty concerning Spitsbergen.
- ^ Also known as the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty بين Great Britain and Ireland.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Riga.
- ^ Also known as the Accord of Ankara, the Franklin-Bouillon Agreement and the Franco-Turkish Agreement of Ankara.
- ^ "Treaty Guide to Treaty No. 11 (1921)". Indian and Northern Affairs of Canada. Government of Canada. 2008-11-03. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Also known as the Five-Power Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Pact of Paris.
- ^ Also known as the GCIII.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty for the Limitation and Reduction of Naval Armament.
- ^ Also known as the قانون وستمنستر 1931.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Establishment, Commerce and Navigation with Full Protocols and Annex.
- ^ Also known as the Saadabad Pact.
- ^ Also known as the Hitler–Stalin Pact, the German–Soviet Nonaggression Pact, the or Nazi–Soviet Pact and formally as the Treaty of Nonaggression بين Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Vis.
- ^ Also known as the Varkiza Pact and the Varkiza Peace Agreement.
- ^ Also known formally as the Protocol Amending the Agreements, Conventions and Protocols on Narcotic Drugs concluded at The Hague on 23 January 1912, at Geneva on 11 February 1925 and 19 February 1925, and 13 July 1931, at Bangkok on 27 November 1931 and at Geneva on 26 June 1936.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of General Relations بين The United States Of America And The Republic Of The Philippines (archived from the original on 2009-03-26).
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as GATT.
- ^ Also known as the Rio Treaty and Rio Pact.
- ^ وتُعرف أيضاً بإسم معاهدة واشنطن.
- ^ Also known as GCIV.
- ^ Also known formally as the Treaty بين the Republic of Poland and the German Democratic Republic concerning the demarcation of the established and existing Polish-German state border.
- ^ Also known as San Francisco Peace Treaty and the Treaty of Peace with Japan.
- ^ Also known as the Australia, New Zealand, United States Security Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Sino-Japanese Peace Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Deutschlandvertrag.
- ^ s:Korean Armistice Agreement
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as CENTO; original name was the Middle East Treaty Organization or METO; also known as the Baghdad Pact.
- ^ Also known as the Manila Pact.
- ^ Also known as the Bandung Conference.
- ^ Also known as the Austrian Independence Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Warsaw Treaty and the Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation and Mutual Assistance.
- ^ Also known, in 1963, as the Anglo-Malaysian Defence Agreement.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as ATS.
- ^ Also known as the Limited Test Ban Treaty, the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty and the Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests In The Atmosphere, In Outer Space And Under Water.
- ^ Also known as the Franco-German Partnership.
- ^ Also known as the Strasbourg Patent Convention and the Convention on the Unification of Certain Points of Substantive Law on Patents for Invention.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean.
- ^ Also known as the Bangkok Declaration.
- ^ Also known as the Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as the VCLT.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as the PCT.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as the FPDA.
- ^ Also known as the Strasbourg Agreement Concerning the International Patent Classification.
- ^ Also known as the Seabed Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the ABM Treaty or ABMT.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty concerning the basis of relations بين the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic.
- ^ Also known as the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction.
- ^ Also known formally as the Joint Communiqué of the Government of Japan and the Government of the People's Republic of China.
- ^ Also known as the Simla Pact and the Simla Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Convention on the Grant of European Patents.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as JAMBA.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty on the Limitation of Underground Nuclear Weapon Tests.
- ^ Also known as the Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification Techniques.
- ^ Also known as the Agreement Governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies or the Moon Agreement.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as ANZCERTA.
- ^ Also known formally as the Joint Declaration of the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the People's Republic of China on the Question of Hong Kong.
- ^ Also known as the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions or Their Transboundary Fluxes by at Least 30%.
- ^ Also known as the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty.
- ^ Also known formally as the Joint Declaration of the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Portugal on the question of Macao.
- ^ Also known as the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or Their Transboundary Fluxes.
- ^ Also known as the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the CFE.
- ^ Australian Treaty Series 1991 No 5, Australia Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
- ^ Also known formally as the Treaty on European Union.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated forms, as the UNFCCC or the FCCC.
- ^ Also known as the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements or the Declaration of Principles (DOP).
- ^ Also known formally as the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction.
- ^ Also known formally as the Treaty of Peace بين the State of Israel and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the UNCLOS.
- ^ Also known as the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa.
- ^ Extradition treaty بين the government of the republic of the Philippines and the government of the United States of America, signed at Manila on 13 November 1994, United Nations Treaty Collection
- ^ Also known as the Dayton Accords, the Dayton-Paris Agreement and the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the GATS.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the CTBT.
- ^ Also known as the World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the WPPT.
- ^ Also known as the Treaty of Amsterdam amending the Treaty of the European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts.
- ^ Also known as the Mine Ban Treaty and the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction.
- ^ Also known as the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction.
- ^ Also known formally as the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
- ^ Also known as the Belfast Agreement and rarely known as the Stormont Agreement.
- ^ Also known as the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on Persistent Organic Pollutants.
- ^ Also known as the Rome Statute.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as the PLT.
- ^ Also known as the Moscow Treaty and SORT.
- ^ Also known, in its abbreviated form, as AFTA.
- ^ Also known, in abbreviated form, as FCTC.
- ^ Also known as the International Seed Treaty.
- ^ Also known as the Naivasha Agreement.
- ^ Also known as the Libya Accord or the Tripoli Declaration.
- ^ Also known as the North Waziristan Accord.
- ^ Constitutive Treaty of the Union of South American Nations Ministry of External Relations. Accessed on May 25, 2008.
- ^ Treaty, U.K. Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
- ^ [1] The treaty text in Norwegian