1084

القرون:	قرن 10 · قرن 11 · قرن 12
العقود:	ع1050 ع1060 ع1070 ع1080 ع1090 ع1100 ع1110
السنوات:	1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087

ألفية:	الألفية 2
قرون:	القرن 10 – القرن 11 – القرن 12
عقود:	عقد 1050  عقد 1060  عقد 1070  – عقد 1080 –  عقد 1090  عقد 1100  عقد 1110
سنين:	1081 1082 1083 – 1084 – 1085 1086 1087

Map of the Norman expansion in Italy and Illyria during the rule of Robert Guiscard.

1084 حسب الموضوع

قوائم الزعماء

زعماء الدول

تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات

المواليد – الوفيات

تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات

التأسيسات – الانحلالات

1084 في التقاويم الأخرى

التقويم الگريگوري	1084 MLXXXIV
آب أوربه كونديتا	1837
التقويم الأرمني	533 ԹՎ ՇԼԳ
التقويم الآشوري	5834
التقويم البهائي	−760 – −759
التقويم البنغالي	491
التقويم الأمازيغي	2034
سنة العهد الإنگليزي	18 Will. 1 – 19 Will. 1
التقويم البوذي	1628
التقويم البورمي	446
التقويم البيزنطي	6592–6593
التقويم الصيني	癸亥年 (الماء الخنزير) 3780 أو 3720     — إلى — 甲子年 (الخشب الفأر) 3781 أو 3721
التقويم القبطي	800–801
التقويم الديسكوردي	2250
التقويم الإثيوپي	1076–1077
التقويم العبري	4844–4845
التقاويم الهندوسية
- ڤيكرام سامڤات	1140–1141
- شاكا سامڤات	1006–1007
- كالي يوگا	4185–4186
تقويم الهولوسين	11084
تقويم الإگبو	84–85
التقويم الإيراني	462–463
التقويم الهجري	476–477
التقويم الياباني	Eihō 4 / Ōtoku 1 (応徳元年)
تقويم جوچى	N/A
التقويم اليوليوسي	1084 MLXXXIV
التقويم الكوري	3417
تقويم مينگوو	828 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前828年
التقويم الشمسي التايلندي	1627

Year 1084 (MLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

أحداث

By place

Europe

• March 31 – Emperor Henry IV besieges Rome and enters the city. He is crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Antipope Clement III in Rome and receives the patrician authority.
• May – Sack of Rome: Duke Robert Guiscard leads a Norman army (36,000 men) north and enters Rome; the city is sacked, and Henry IV is forced to retreat.
• Robert Guiscard returns with 150 warships in Illyria (modern Albania), and occupies Corfu and Kefalonia with the support of Ragusa and the Dalmatian city-states.
• King Halsten Stenkilsson is killed and his brother Inge the Elder is deposed in Svealand (modern Sweden). Inge is replaced by his brother-in-law Blot-Sweyn.

Seljuk Empire

• The Seljuk Turks under Sultan Malik-Shah I conquer Byzantine Antioch, held by Philaretos Brachamios, an Armenian general, who seizes power as a usurper.

Asia

• Sima Guang, Chinese chancellor and historian, with a group of scholars, completes the Zizhi Tongjian, a chronicle of universal history of China.
• April 21 – King Kyansittha begins his reign as ruler of the Pagan Kingdom in Burma (modern Myanmar).

By topic

Religion

• Pope Gregory VII, who has been forced by the presence in Rome of Henry IV to retreat to the Castel Sant'Angelo, is freed by Robert Guiscard and restores papal authority in Rome.
• Bruno of Cologne founds the Carthusian Order which includes both monks and nuns. He builds a hermitage in the French Alps.
• Building work starts on Worcester Cathedral in England, orchestrated by Bishop Wulfstan.

مواليد

• August 1 – Heonjong, Korean king of Goryeo (d. 1097)
• Alan I (le Noir), viscount of Rohan (d. 1147)
• Ali ibn Yusuf, ruler of the Almoravids (d. 1143)
• Bahram-Shah, ruler of the Ghaznavids (d. 1157)
• Charles I (the Good), count of Flanders (d. 1127)
• David I, king of Scotland (approximate date)
• Li Qingzhao, Chinese female poet and writer
• Rainier, margrave of Montferrat (approximate date)
• Rechungpa, Tibetan founder of the Kagyu school (d. 1161)
• Wang, Chinese empress of the Song dynasty (d. 1108)

وفيات

• February 16 – Siegfried I, archbishop of Mainz
• June 28 – Ekkehard of Huysburg, German abbot
• October 10 – Gilla Pátraic, bishop of Dublin
• November 20 – Otto II, margrave of Montferrat
• Aghsartan I, Georgian king of Kakheti and Hereti
• Fujiwara no Kenshi, Japanese empress (b. 1057)
• Halsten Stenkilsson, king of Sweden (approximate date)
• Herfast (or Arfast), Norman Lord Chancellor
• Hoël II, duke of Brittany (House of Cornouaille)
• Saw Lu, king of the Pagan Kingdom (b. 1049)