1083
| القرون: | قرن 10 · قرن 11 · قرن 12 |
| العقود: | ع1050 ع1060 ع1070 ع1080 ع1090 ع1100 ع1110 |
| السنوات: | 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 |
| ألفية: | الألفية 2 |
|---|---|
| قرون: | القرن 10 – القرن 11 – القرن 12 |
| عقود: | عقد 1050 عقد 1060 عقد 1070 – عقد 1080 – عقد 1090 عقد 1100 عقد 1110 |
| سنين: | 1080 1081 1082 – 1083 – 1084 1085 1086 |
| 1083 حسب الموضوع | |
| قوائم الزعماء | |
| زعماء الدول | |
| تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات | |
| المواليد – الوفيات | |
| تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات | |
| التأسيسات – الانحلالات | |
| التقويم الگريگوري | 1083 MLXXXIII |
| آب أوربه كونديتا | 1836 |
| التقويم الأرمني | 532 ԹՎ ՇԼԲ |
| التقويم الآشوري | 5833 |
| التقويم البهائي | −761 – −760 |
| التقويم البنغالي | 490 |
| التقويم الأمازيغي | 2033 |
| سنة العهد الإنگليزي | 17 Will. 1 – 18 Will. 1 |
| التقويم البوذي | 1627 |
| التقويم البورمي | 445 |
| التقويم البيزنطي | 6591–6592 |
| التقويم الصيني | 壬戌年 (الماء الكلب) 3779 أو 3719 — إلى — 癸亥年 (الماء الخنزير) 3780 أو 3720 |
| التقويم القبطي | 799–800 |
| التقويم الديسكوردي | 2249 |
| التقويم الإثيوپي | 1075–1076 |
| التقويم العبري | 4843–4844 |
| التقاويم الهندوسية | |
| - ڤيكرام سامڤات | 1139–1140 |
| - شاكا سامڤات | 1005–1006 |
| - كالي يوگا | 4184–4185 |
| تقويم الهولوسين | 11083 |
| تقويم الإگبو | 83–84 |
| التقويم الإيراني | 461–462 |
| التقويم الهجري | 475–476 |
| التقويم الياباني | Eihō 3 (永保３年) |
| تقويم جوچى | N/A |
| التقويم اليوليوسي | 1083 MLXXXIII |
| التقويم الكوري | 3416 |
| تقويم مينگوو | 829 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前829年 |
| التقويم الشمسي التايلندي | 1626 |
Year 1083 (MLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
أحداث
By place
Europe
- January 6 – A Castilian army, under Count Gonzalo Salvadórez and his son-in-law Ramiro Garcés, Lord of Calahorra, child of the late King García Sánchez III of Pamplona, enters the surrendered bastion of Rueda, but are then treacherously set upon and killed. Gonzalo, Ramiro, and Ramiro's illegitimate half-brother Sancho Garcés are among the many nobles to lose their lives, in what will be remembered as the 'disaster' or 'treachery of Rueda'.[1]
- Summer – Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor besieges Pope Gregory VII in Castel Sant'Angelo at Rome.
- October – While Robert Guiscard is in Italy, emperor Alexios I Komnenos retakes territory previously lost to the Normans, including the town of Kastoria. Several Normans, including Peter Aliphas, switch sides to the Byzantines.[2][3]
- Reconquista: Castilian forces under Alfonso VI reconquer Talavera de la Reina in the Taifa of Toledo (modern Spain).
- King Sancho Ramírez of Pamplona and Aragon, conquers Graus (located in the Pyrenees).
- King William the Conqueror imprisons his half-brother Odo of Bayeux for planning a military expedition to Italy.
Africa
- Ceuta falls to the Almoravids, after a five-year siege.[4]
مواليد
- December 1 – Anna Komnene, Byzantine princess (d. 1153)
- Florine of Burgundy, French noblewoman and crusader (d. 1097)
- Li Gang, Chinese politician and Grand Chancellor (d. 1140)
- Qadi Iyad, Almoravid imam and chief judge (qadi) (d. 1149)
- Raymond du Puy, French knight and Grand Master (d. 1160)
- Shin Panthagu, Burmese Buddhist monk and primate (d. 1174)
- Viacheslav I Vladimirovich, Grand Prince of Kiev (d. 1154)
- Approximate date
- Jindřich Zdík (or Henry Zdík), bishop of Olomouc (d. 1150)
- Otto IV, count palatine of Bavaria (approximate date)
وفيات
- January 6
- Gonzalo Salvadórez, Spanish nobleman
- Ramiro Garcés, Spanish nobleman
- Sancho Garcés, Spanish nobleman
- January 11 – Otto of Nordheim, duke of Bavaria
- September 2 – Munjong of Goryeo, Korean ruler (b. 1019)
- November 2 – Matilda of Flanders, queen consort of England
- December 5 – Sunjong of Goryeo, Korean ruler (b. 1047)
- Adelelm of Jumièges, Norman monk and abbot
- Basil Apokapes (or Apocapes), Byzantine general
- Ermengarde of Tonnerre, French noblewoman
- Nicodemus of Palermo, Italian bishop and saint
- Touzi Yiqing, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk (d. 1032)
- Zeng Gong, Chinese scholar and historian (b. 1019)
- Approximate date – Theodora Doukaina Selvo, Venetian dogaressa (b. 1058)
References
- ^ Martínez Diez, Gonzalo (2007). El Cid histórico (in Spanish), p. 137. Barcelona: Editorial Planeta, S.A. ISBN 978-84-08-07165-5.
- ^ Venning, Timothy; Harris, Jonathan (2006). A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire. Springer. p. 416. ISBN 9780230505865.
- ^ Venning, Timothy; Frankopan, Peter (2015). A Chronology of the Crusades. Routledge. ISBN 9781317496434.
- ^ Picard C. (1997). La mer et les musulmans d'Occident au Moyen Age. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.