1050

القرون: قرن 10 · قرن 11 · قرن 12
العقود: ع1020 ع1030 ع1040 ع1050 ع1060 ع1070 ع1080
السنوات: 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
ألفية: الألفية 2
قرون: القرن 10 – القرن 11 – القرن 12
عقود: عقد 1020  عقد 1030  عقد 1040  – عقد 1050 –  عقد 1060  عقد 1070  عقد 1080
سنين: 1047 1048 1049 – 1050 – 1051 1052 1053
الملك ماكبث من اسكتلندة (c. 1005–1057)
1050 حسب الموضوع
قوائم الزعماء
زعماء الدول
تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات
المواليد – الوفيات
تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات
التأسيسات – الانحلالات
1050 في التقاويم الأخرى
التقويم الگريگوري1050
ML
آب أوربه كونديتا1803
التقويم الأرمني499
ԹՎ ՆՂԹ
التقويم الآشوري5800
التقويم البهائي−794 – −793
التقويم البنغالي457
التقويم الأمازيغي2000
سنة العهد الإنگليزيN/A
التقويم البوذي1594
التقويم البورمي412
التقويم البيزنطي6558–6559
التقويم الصيني己丑年 (التراب الثور)
3746 أو 3686
    — إلى —
庚寅年 (المعدن النمر)
3747 أو 3687
التقويم القبطي766–767
التقويم الديسكوردي2216
التقويم الإثيوپي1042–1043
التقويم العبري4810–4811
التقاويم الهندوسية
 - ڤيكرام سامڤات1106–1107
 - شاكا سامڤات972–973
 - كالي يوگا4151–4152
تقويم الهولوسين11050
تقويم الإگبو50–51
التقويم الإيراني428–429
التقويم الهجري441–442
التقويم اليابانيEishō 5
(永承５年)
تقويم جوچىN/A
التقويم اليوليوسي1050
ML
التقويم الكوري3383
تقويم مينگوو862 قبل جمهورية الصين
民前862年
التقويم الشمسي التايلندي1593
This box:

Year 1050 (ML) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

أحداث

حسب المكان

أوروبا

أفريقيا

آسيا

حسب الموضوع

الثقافة

الدين

مواليد

وفيات

References

  1. ^ Charles Le Beau, Hubert Pascal Ameilhon Histoire du Bas-Empire Dufour, 1780
  2. ^ {{cite book}}: Empty citation (help)
  3. ^ Derry, T. K. (2000) [1979]. History of Scandinavia: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland (in الإنجليزية). Minneapolis, MN and London: University of Minnesota Press. p. 22. ISBN 9780816637997.
  4. ^ Hubbard, Ben (2016). Viking Warriors (in الإنجليزية). New York: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC. p. 80. ISBN 9781502624550.
  5. ^ Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. The Britannica Guide to Countries of the European Union (in الإنجليزية). New York: Britannica Educational Publishing. 2014. p. 177. ISBN 9781615309955.
  6. ^ "Sweden Time Line Chronological Timetable of Events - Worldatlas.com". www.worldatlas.com. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
  7. ^ Gregorovius, Ferdinand (2010). History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 78. ISBN 9781108015035.
  8. ^ Klieforth, Alexander Leslie; Munro, Robert John (2004). The Scottish Invention of America, Democracy and Human Rights: A History of Liberty and Freedom from the Ancient Celts to the New Millennium (in الإنجليزية). Dallas, Lanham, Boulder, New York and Oxford: University Press of America. p. 114. ISBN 9780761827917.
  9. ^ Huscroft, Richard (2013) [2009]. The Norman Conquest: A New Introduction (in الإنجليزية). London and New York: Routledge. p. 64. ISBN 9781317866275.
  10. ^ Martijn Theodoor Houtsma E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Volume 1 BRILL, 1987 ISBN 978-90-04-08265-6
  11. ^ Rough Guides (2008). The Rough Guide to West Africa (in الإنجليزية) (Fifth ed.). London, New York and New Delhi: Rough Guides UK. ISBN 9781405380683.
  12. ^ Moniot, Henri (December 1970). "Fouilles à Tegdaoust". Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales (in الإنجليزية). 25 (6): 1740–1741. doi:10.1017/S0395264900159311. ISSN 0395-2649. S2CID 191878417.
  13. ^ Mauny, R. A. (1954). "The Question of Ghana". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 24 (3): 200–213. doi:10.2307/1156424. ISSN 0001-9720. JSTOR 1156424. S2CID 143619637.
  14. ^ . ISBN 978-0-521-35505-6. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |année= ignored (|date= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |auteur1= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |pages totales= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |présentation en ligne= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |sous-titre= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |titre= ignored (|title= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |éditeur= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
  16. ^ Insley, Charles (2011). "Remembering Communities Past: Exeter Cathedral in the Eleventh Century". In Dalton, Paul; Insley, Charles; Wilkinson, Louise J. (eds.). Cathedrals, Communities and Conflict in the Anglo-Norman World (in الإنجليزية). Woodbridge, England: Boydell Press. p. 48. ISBN 9781843836209.
  17. ^ Iversen, Gunilla (2000). "Transforming a Viking into a Saint: The Divine Office of St. Olav". In Fassler, Margot E.; Baltzer, Rebecca A. (eds.). The Divine Office in the Latin Middle Ages: Methodology and Source Studies, Regional Developments, Hagiography (in الإنجليزية). Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 406. ISBN 9780195352382.
  18. ^ Clayton, Mary (2003). The Cult of the Virgin Mary in Anglo-Saxon England (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge, New York, Port Chester, Melbourne and Sydney: Cambridge University Press. p. 45. ISBN 9780521531153.
  19. ^ Evans, Jeff (2011). Oliver, Garrett (ed.). The Oxford Companion to Beer (in الإنجليزية). Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 831. ISBN 9780199912100.
  20. ^ Wells, Mike (December 14, 2016). "Dark beer and dumplings in Bavaria: a visit to the world's oldest monastic brewery". The Guardian (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
  21. ^ Eames, Andrew (September 16, 2016). "Move Over Oktoberfest: an Alternative Beer Pilgrimage in Bavaria". The Independent (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
  22. ^ Schoenfeld, Edward J. (2010). Rogers, Clifford J. (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology (in الإنجليزية). Vol. I: Aachen, Siege of – Dyrrachium, Siege and Battle of (1081). Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 256. ISBN 9780195334036.
  23. ^ Robinson, I. S. (2003). Henry IV of Germany 1056-1106 (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 19. ISBN 9780521545907.
  24. ^ Blumenthal, Uta-Renate (2013). Emmerson, Richard K. (ed.). Key Figures in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia (in الإنجليزية). New York and London: Routledge. p. 319. ISBN 9781136775192.
  25. ^ Pufendorf, Samuel Freiherr von; de La Martinière, Germain Pichault (1764). Sayer, Joseph (ed.). An Introduction to the History of the Principal States of Europe (in الإنجليزية). Vol. II. London: A. Wilde. p. 1.
  26. ^ Schelbert, Leo (2007). Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Historical Dictionaries of Europe (in الإنجليزية). Vol. 53. Lanham, MD, Toronto, Plymouth, UK: Scarecrow Press. p. 391. ISBN 9780810864474.
  27. ^ Baumhögger, Goswin G. T. (2017). König Knoblauch: Ein Leben im elften Jahrhundert (in الألمانية). Norderstedt, Germany: BoD – Books on Demand. p. 624. ISBN 9783738654264.
  28. ^ McPherson, Anne (2001). "Chapter 8: Saint-Bernard-de-Comminges". Walking to the Saints: A Little Pilgrimage in France (in الإنجليزية). New York and Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press. pp. 133. ISBN 9780809140183.
  29. ^ Pilloix, Oriane (July 1, 2016). "Les parties romanes de l'ancienne cathédrale Sainte-Marie de Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges (Haute-Garonne)". dante.univ-tlse2.fr (in الفرنسية). Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  30. ^ Deuffic, Jean-Luc (September 13, 2012). "Des Heures ... et des armes. Bertrand de Tourzel et Isabelle de Lévis : un couple mécène". Pecia (in الفرنسية). 14: 295–330. doi:10.1484/J.PECIA.1.102649.
  31. ^ Weis, Frederick Lewis (1992) [1950]. Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists who Came to America Before 1700: The Lineage of Alfred the Great, Charlemagne, Malcolm of Scotland, Robert the Strong, and Some of Their Descendants (in الإنجليزية) (7th ed.). Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Com. p. 47. ISBN 9780806313672.
  32. ^ "Old Folks". mathcs.clarku.edu. Retrieved 2021-02-26.
  33. ^ Kraxel, Sepp (2019). Ladakh plus: Reise- und Kulturführer über Ladakh und die angrenzenden Himalaja-Regionen Changthang, Nubra, Purig, Zanskar sowie Kullu (Manali), Lahaul und Spiti mit Stadtführer Delhi (in الألمانية). Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand. p. 24. ISBN 9783748178590.
  34. ^ "Likir Monastery Adventure Tours". Journeys International (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  35. ^ Choy, Eric; Cheng, Maria; Tang, Wai Hung (2018). "Chapter 5: Landscape Painting". Essential Terms of Chinese Painting (in الإنجليزية). Hong Kong: City University of HK Press. p. 117. ISBN 9789629371883.
  36. ^ Harrist, Robert E.; Li, Kung-Lin (1998). Painting and Private Life in Eleventh-century China: Mountain Villa by Li Gonglin (in الإنجليزية). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 14. ISBN 9780691016092.
  37. ^ Edwards, Richard (2011). The Heart of Ma Yuan: The Search for a Southern Song Aesthetic (in الإنجليزية). Aberdeen and Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. p. 46. ISBN 9789888028658.
  38. ^ de Oviedo y Valdés, Gonzalo Fernández (1983). Batallas y quinquagenas (in الإسبانية). Vol. I. Madrid: Real Academia de la Historia. p. 36. ISBN 9788460033004.
  39. ^ Lawler, Jennifer (2004). Encyclopedia of the Byzantine Empire (in الإنجليزية). Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. p. 209. ISBN 9780786415205.
  40. ^ al-Jawzī, Abū al-Faraj ʻAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʻAlī Ibn; al-Jawzi, Ibn (2016). Qutbuddin, Tahera; Fowden, Garth (eds.). The Life of Ibn Hanbal (in الإنجليزية). Translated by Cooperson, Michael. New York: New York University Press. p. 323. ISBN 9781479805303.
  41. ^ Duffy, Sean (2017). "Ua Briain, Muirchertach (1050 – 1119)". In Duffy, Sean (ed.). Routledge Revivals: Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia (in الإنجليزية). New York and London: Taylor & Francis. p. 459. ISBN 9781351666176.
  42. ^ Williams, Patricia (2012). Historical Texts from Medieval Wales (in الإنجليزية). London: The Modern Humanities Research Association. p. 151. ISBN 9781907322600.
  43. ^ Pajung, Stefan. "Oluf Hunger 1050-1095". danmarkshistorien.dk (in الدانمركية). Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved December 17, 2024.
  44. ^ "Olav III Kyrre of Norway f. 1050 Norge d. 22 Sep 1093 Håkeby, Tanum, Västra Götaland, Sverige". oddmarthinsen.no. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  45. ^ Eales, Richard; Sharpe, Richard (1995). "Chapter 3: The Life and Writings of Osbern of Canterbury". Canterbury and the Norman Conquest: Churches, Saints and Scholars, 1066-1109 (in الإنجليزية). London and Rio Grande: A&C Black. p. 27. ISBN 9781852850685.
  46. ^ Becchio, Bruno; Schadé, Johannes P. (2006). Encyclopedia of World Religions (in الإنجليزية). Amsterdam and Zurich: Foreign Media Group. ISBN 9781601360007.
  47. ^ Goldstein, M. B. (2013). "Chapter 42". The Newest Testament: A Secular Bible (in الإنجليزية). Bloomington, IN: Archway Publishing. p. 216. ISBN 9781480801561.
  48. ^ "Sophia of Hungary b. Abt 1050 d. 18 Jun 1095: NH genealogy". nielsenhayden.com. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
  49. ^ Weis, Frederick Lewis (1992) [1950]. Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists who Came to America Before 1700: The Lineage of Alfred the Great, Charlemagne, Malcolm of Scotland, Robert the Strong, and Some of Their Descendants (in الإنجليزية) (7th ed.). Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 205. ISBN 9780806313672.
  50. ^ Magocsi, Paul Robert (2010) [1996]. A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples, Second Edition (in الإنجليزية). Toronto, Buffalo, NY and London: University of Toronto Press. p. 883. ISBN 9781442698796.
  51. ^ D-Vasilescu, Elena Ene (2018). Heavenly Sustenance in Patristic Texts and Byzantine Iconography: Nourished by the Word. New Approaches to Byzantine History and Culture (in الإنجليزية). New York: Springer. p. 76. ISBN 9783319989860.
  52. ^ Persson, Bjarne (2017). Alla vägar bär till Rom: 75 generationer från von Wachenfeldt och Uggla till Lucius Julius Libo I av Romarriket (in السويدية). Stockholm and Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand. p. 80. ISBN 9789176992593.
  53. ^ Orthodox Life (in الإنجليزية). Vol. 51–52. Holy Trinity Monastery. 2001.
  54. ^ Pryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (in الإنجليزية) (3rd ed.). Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 214. ISBN 9780521563505.
  55. ^ Searle, William George (2012) [1897]. Onomasticon Anglo-Saxonicum: A List of Anglo-Saxon Proper Names from the Time of Beda to that of King John (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 188. ISBN 9781107608641.
  56. ^ Barlow, Frank (1984). Edward the Confessor (in الإنجليزية). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780520053199.
  57. ^ Oldfield, Paul (2014). Sanctity and Pilgrimage in Medieval Southern Italy, 1000-1200 (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 85. ISBN 9781107000285.
  58. ^ Loud, G. A. (2007). The Latin Church in Norman Italy (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 565. ISBN 9781107320000.
  59. ^ Fraja, Valeria De (2017). "Joachim the Abbot: Monastic Reform and the Foundation of the Florensian Order". In Riedl, Matthias (ed.). A Companion to Joachim of Fiore. Brill's Companions to the Christian Tradition (in الإنجليزية). Vol. 75. Brill. pp. 109–143. doi:10.1163/9789004339668_006. ISBN 9789004339668. all the abbots of the Norman-Suevian period and of the first Angevin age, from the founder Alferius (†1050)
  60. ^ Peterson, Gary Dean (2014). Warrior Kings of Sweden: The Rise of an Empire in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries (in الإنجليزية). Jefferson, NC and London: McFarland. p. 8. ISBN 9781476604114.
  61. ^ Holman, Katherine (2003). Historical Dictionary of the Vikings. Historical Dictionaries of Ancient Civilizations and Historical Eras (in الإنجليزية). Vol. 11. Lanham, MD and Oxford: Scarecrow Press. p. 35. ISBN 9780810865891.
  62. ^ Talvio, Tuukka (1979). "Notes on Three Sigtuna Moneyers". The Numismatic Chronicle. 19 (139): 221–225. ISSN 0078-2696. JSTOR 42667047.
  63. ^ Robison, William B. (2017). History, Fiction, and The Tudors: Sex, Politics, Power, and Artistic License in the Showtime Television Series (in الإنجليزية). New York: Springer. p. 378. ISBN 9781137438836.
  64. ^ Mariana, Juan de (1818). Historia General de España (in الإسبانية). Vol. VI. Madrid: L. Núñez de Vargas. p. 22.
  65. ^ Crabb, George (1825). Universal Historical Dictionary: Or, Explanation of the Names of Persons and Places in the Departments of Biblical, Political, and Ecclesiastical History, Mythology, Heraldry, Biography, Bibliography, Geography, and Numismatics. Illustrated by Portraits and Medallic Cuts (in الإنجليزية). Vol. I. London: Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy.
  66. ^ Venning, Timothy; Harris, Jonathan (2006). A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire (in الإنجليزية). New York: Springer. p. 375. ISBN 9780230505865.
  67. ^ Mărculeţ, Vasile (2017). "Aspecte ale guvernării themei Paristrion (Paradunavon) in secolul al XI-lea : guvernări asociate". Muzeul Național (in الإنجليزية). 1 (29): 1–9. ISSN 1015-0323.
  68. ^ Anderson, Joseph; Hjaltalin, Jon A.; Goudie, Gilbert (2019). The Orkneyinga Saga (in الإنجليزية). Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. cxxvii. ISBN 9781108082242.
  69. ^ Waßenhoven, Dominik (2009). Skandinavier unterwegs in Europa (1000-1250): Untersuchungen zu Mobilität und Kulturtransfer auf prosopographischer Grundlage. Europa Im Mittelalter (in الألمانية). Vol. 8. Berlin: Oldenbourg Verlag. p. 172. ISBN 9783050048536.
  70. ^ Panton, James (2011). Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy (in الإنجليزية). Lanham, MD and Plymouth, England: Scarecrow Press. p. 254. ISBN 9780810874978.
  71. ^ Bedos-Rezak, Brigitte (2010). When Ego Was Imago: Signs of Identity in the Middle Ages (in الإنجليزية). Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 104. ISBN 9789004192256.
  72. ^ Macy, Gary (January 1, 2014). "The Medieval Inheritance". In Wandel, Lee Palmer (ed.). A Companion to the Eucharist in the Reformation. Brill's Companions to the Christian Tradition (in الإنجليزية). Vol. 46. Brill. pp. 13–37. doi:10.1163/9789004260177_003. ISBN 9789004260177.
  73. ^ Vaughn, Sally N. (1987). Anselm of Bec and Robert of Meulan: The Innocence of the Dove and the Wisdom of the Serpent (in الإنجليزية). Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press. p. 81. ISBN 9780520056749.
  74. ^ di Montecassino, Amato (2004). The History of the Normans (in الإنجليزية). Woodbridge, England: Boydell Press. p. 74. ISBN 9781843830788.
  75. ^ Meyer, Mati (2006). "The Levite's Concubine: Imaging the Marginal Woman in Byzantine Society". Studies in Iconography. 27: 45–76. ISSN 0148-1029. JSTOR 23923693.
  76. ^ Kaldellis, Anthony (2017). Streams of Gold, Rivers of Blood: The Rise and Fall of Byzantium, 955 A.D. to the First Crusade (in الإنجليزية). Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp. xxv. ISBN 9780190253226.
  77. ^ Stark, Miriam T. (2004). "Pre-Angkorian and Angkorian Cambodia". In Glover, Ian; Bellwood, Peter (eds.). Southeast Asia: From Prehistory to History (in الإنجليزية). London and New York: Psychology Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780415297776.
  78. ^ Arrowood, Janet (2006). Adventure Guide Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia (in الإنجليزية). Edison, NJ, Montreal and Oxford: Hunter Publishing, Inc. p. 270. ISBN 9781588435200.
  79. ^ Goscha, Christopher E.; Ivarsson, Søren (2003). Contesting Visions of the Lao Past: Laos Historiography at the Crossroads (in الإنجليزية). Copenhagen, Denmark: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies Press. p. 5. ISBN 9788791114021.
  80. ^ Carr, Matthew (2018). The Savage Frontier: The Pyrenees in History and the Imagination (in الإنجليزية). New York: The New Press. ISBN 9781620974285.
  81. ^ Grifoll, Isabel (January 1, 2017). "The Culture (Ninth–Twelfth Centuries): Clerics and Troubadours". The Crown of Aragon (in الإنجليزية): 125–149. doi:10.1163/9789004349612_006. ISBN 9789004349612.
  82. ^ Acton, Q. Ashton (2013). Issues in Dermatology and Cosmetic Medicine: 2013 Edition (in الإنجليزية). Atlanta, GA: ScholarlyEditions. p. 52. ISBN 9781490109114.
  83. ^ Jones, Barry (2016). Dictionary of World Biography (in الإنجليزية) (3rd ed.). Acton, Australia: Australian National University Press. p. 917. ISBN 9781760460105.
  84. ^ Woodacre, E. (2013). Queenship in the Mediterranean: Negotiating the Role of the Queen in the Medieval and Early Modern Eras (in الإنجليزية). New York: Springer. ISBN 9781137362834.
All content in this article is created by Marefa contributors and is © Marefa. All rights reserved.
تمّ الاسترجاع من "https://www.marefa.org/w/index.php?title=1050&oldid=4218745"