المعرفة

كلگري

كـَلگري (تــُنطـَق /ˈkælɡri, ˈkælɡəri/) مركز النفط في كندا وأكبر مدينة في مقاطعة ألبرتا، تقع على السفوح الشرقية لسلسلة جبال روكي الكندية. يبلغ عدد سكان كلجاري 768,082 نسمة، أما عدد سكان منطقة كلجاري الكبرى فيبلغ 821,628 نسمة. ومعظم أهالي كلجاري من أصل أوروبي مع أن الهنود يمثلون نحو 1% من سكان المدينة.

كلگري
Calgary
مدينة
Downtown Calgary 2020-3.jpg
Stephen-Ave-West-Szmurlo.jpg
Lougheed house Calgary (36102398304).jpg
Olympic Plaza Calgary.jpg
Sait heritage hall.jpg
Calgary Stampede Rodeo final day 18 - 2011.jpg
From top, left to right: Downtown Calgary skyline, Stephen Avenue, Lougheed House, Olympic Plaza, Southern Alberta Institute of Technology, Calgary Stampede Rodeo.
علم كلگري
Flag
درع كلگري
Coat of arms
الشعار الرسمي لـ كلگري
City logo
الكنية: 
The Stampede City, Cowtown, Mohkínstsis, Wichispa Oyade, Guts'ists'i more...[1][2]
الشعار: 
Onward
كلگري is located in Alberta
كلگري
كلگري
Location of Calgary in Alberta
كلگري is located in كندا
كلگري
كلگري
كلگري (كندا)
كلگري is located in أمريكا الشمالية
كلگري
كلگري
كلگري (أمريكا الشمالية)
الإحداثيات: 51°03′N 114°04′W / 51.050°N 114.067°W / 51.050; -114.067Coordinates: 51°03′N 114°04′W / 51.050°N 114.067°W / 51.050; -114.067
البلدFlag of Canada.svg كندا
المقاطعةAlberta
RegionCalgary Metropolitan Region
Census division6
Adjacent municipal districtsRocky View County and Foothills County
Founded1875
Incorporated[3] 
 • TownNovember 7, 1884
 • CityJanuary 1, 1894
السمِيْCalgary, Mull
الحكومة
 • الكيان
 • MayorNaheed Nenshi
 • ManagerDavid Duckworth[4]
 • MPs
 • MLAs
المساحة
 (2016)[5][6][7]
 • البر825٫56 كم² (318٫75 ميل²)
 • الحضر
586٫08 كم² (226٫29 ميل²)
 • العمران
5٬110٫21 كم² (1٬973٫06 ميل²)
المنسوب
[8]
1٬045 m (3٬428 ft)
التعداد
 (2016)[5][6][7]
 • مدينة1٬239٬220
 • Estimate 
(2020)
1٬361٬852[10]
 • الكثافة1٬501٫1/km2 (3٬888/sq mi)
 • Urban
1٬237٬656
 • الكثافة الحضرية2٬111/km2 (5٬470/sq mi)
 • العمرانية
1٬392٬609 (4th)
 • الكثافة العمرانية272٫5/km2 (706/sq mi)
 • Municipal census (2019)
1٬285٬711[9]
صفة المواطنCalgarian
منطقة التوقيتUTC−07:00 (MST)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC−06:00 (MDT)
Forward sortation areas
T1Y, T2A - T3S
مفتاح الهاتف403, 587, 825
NTS Map082O01
GNBC CodeIAKID
Major airportCalgary International Airport (YYC)
HighwaysAlberta Highway 1.svg Alberta Highway 1A.svg Alberta Highway 2.svg Alberta Highway 2A.svg Alberta Highway 8.svg Alberta Highway 22X.svg Alberta Highway 201.svg Alberta Highway 564.svg Alberta Highway 772.svg
Public transitCalgary Transit
WaterwaysBow River, Elbow River, Glenmore Reservoir
GDP (Calgary CMA)CA$101.1 billion (2016)[11]
GDP per capita (Calgary CMA)CA$72,610 (2016)

وفي كلجاري ما يزيد على 940 مصنعاً تصنع منتجات مثل الكيميائيات، والأسمدة واللدائن، والكبريت، وبها المقار الرئيسية لنحو 640 شركة نفط. تصدر المدينة صحيفتين يوميتين وبها ثلاث محطات للتلفاز ونحو 15 محطة إذاعية.

استضافت كلجاري الألعاب الاوليمبية الشتوية 1988م.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

الاقتصاد

انظر أيضاً: Economy of Alberta
Employment by industry[12]
Industry Calgary Alberta
Agriculture 6.1% 10.9%
Manufacturing 15.8% 15.8%
Trade 15.9% 15.8%
Finance 6.4% 5.0%
Health and education 25.1% 18.8%
Business services 25.1% 18.8%
Other services 16.5% 18.7%
Labour force (2016)[13]
Rate Calgary Alberta Canada
Employment 66.9% 66.3% 61.2%
Unemployment 10.3% 9.0% 6.8%
Participation 74.6% 72.9% 65.6%


المناخ


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الديمغرافيا

المقالة الرئيسية: Demographics of Calgary

المدن الشقيقة

البلد City المقاطعة/الولاية التاريخ
  كندا مدينة كويبك كويبك 1956
  الهند جاي‌پور راجستان 1973
  المكسيك ناوكلپان ولاية مكسيكو 1994
  الصين داچنگ هـِي‌لونگ‌جيانگ 1995
  كوريا الجنوبية داي‌جيون چونگ‌نام 1996
  الولايات المتحدة فينكس أريزونا 1997

انظر أيضاً

الهامش

  1. ^ Eric Volmers (May 13, 2012). "Alberta's best in TV, film feted at Rosies". Calgary Herald. Postmedia Network. Archived from the original on June 17, 2012. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
  2. ^ Curtis Stock (July 7, 2009). "Alberta's got plenty of swing". Calgary Herald. Postmedia Network. Archived from the original on January 3, 2015. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
  3. ^ "Location and History Profile: City of Calgary" (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. June 17, 2016. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2016.
  4. ^ "City Manager's Biography". City of Calgary. August 30, 2019. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  5. ^ أ ب ت خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة 2016censusABmunis
  6. ^ أ ب "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and population centres, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  7. ^ أ ب "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
  8. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة downtown elevation
  9. ^ "2019 Census Results Released". City of Calgary. September 3, 2019. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  10. ^ https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710014201&geocode=A00054806016
  11. ^ "Table 36-10-0468-01 Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA) (x 1,000,000)". Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  12. ^ "Calgary Community Profile" Archived يناير 21, 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Statistics Canada. 2002. 2001 Community Profiles. Released June 27, 2002. Last modified: November 30, 2005. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 93F0053XIE
  13. ^ "2006 Community Profiles Census Subdivision". Statistics Canada. March 13, 2007. Archived from the original on January 21, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2012.
  14. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة envcan
  15. ^ d.o.o, Yu Media Group. "Calgary, Canada - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast". Weather Atlas (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on July 6, 2019. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  16. ^ "Table IX: Population of cities, towns and incorporated villages in 1906 and 1901 as classed in 1906". Census of the Northwest Provinces, 1906. Vol. Sessional Paper No. 17a. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1907. p. 100.
  17. ^ "Table I: Area and Population of Canada by Provinces, Districts and Subdistricts in 1911 and Population in 1901". Census of Canada, 1911. Vol. Volume I. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1912. pp. 2–39. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  18. ^ "Table I: Population of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta by Districts, Townships, Cities, Towns, and Incorporated Villages in 1916, 1911, 1906, and 1901". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1916. Vol. Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1918. pp. 77–140.
  19. ^ "Table 8: Population by districts and sub-districts according to the Redistribution Act of 1914 and the amending act of 1915, compared for the census years 1921, 1911 and 1901". Census of Canada, 1921. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1922. pp. 169–215.
  20. ^ "Table 7: Population of cities, towns and villages for the province of Alberta in census years 1901–26, as classed in 1926". Census of Prairie Provinces, 1926. Vol. Census of Alberta, 1926. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1927. pp. 565–567.
  21. ^ "Table 12: Population of Canada by provinces, counties or census divisions and subdivisions, 1871–1931". Census of Canada, 1931. Ottawa: Government of Canada. 1932. pp. 98–102.
  22. ^ "Table 4: Population in incorporated cities, towns and villages, 1901–1936". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1936. Vol. Volume I: Population and Agriculture. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1938. pp. 833–836. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  23. ^ "Table 10: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1941". Eighth Census of Canada, 1941. Vol. Volume II: Population by Local Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. pp. 134–141. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  24. ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1926–1946". Census of the Prairie Provinces, 1946. Vol. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1949. pp. 401–414. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  25. ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1871–1951". Ninth Census of Canada, 1951. Vol. Volume I: Population, General Characteristics. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1953. p. 6.73–6.83. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  26. ^ "Table 6: Population by sex, for census subdivisions, 1956 and 1951". Census of Canada, 1956. Vol. Population, Counties and Subdivisions. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1957. p. 6.50–6.53.
  27. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة 2011censusABmunis
  28. ^ "Table 6: Population by census subdivisions, 1901–1961". 1961 Census of Canada. Series 1.1: Historical, 1901–1961. Vol. Volume I: Population. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1963. p. 6.77–6.83. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  29. ^ "Population by specified age groups and sex, for census subdivisions, 1966". Census of Canada, 1966. Vol. Population, Specified Age Groups and Sex for Counties and Census Subdivisions, 1966. Ottawa: Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1968. p. 6.50–6.53.
  30. ^ "Table 2: Population of Census Subdivisions, 1921–1971". 1971 Census of Canada. Vol. Volume I: Population, Census Subdivisions (Historical). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1973. p. 2.102–2.111. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  31. ^ "Table 3: Population for census divisions and subdivisions, 1971 and 1976". 1976 Census of Canada. Census Divisions and Subdivisions, Western Provinces and the Territories. Vol. Volume I: Population, Geographic Distributions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1977. p. 3.40–3.43. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  32. ^ "Table 4: Population and Total Occupied Dwellings, for Census Divisions and Subdivisions, 1976 and 1981". 1981 Census of Canada. Vol. Volume II: Provincial series, Population, Geographic distributions (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1982. p. 4.1–4.10. ISBN 978-0-660-51095-8. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  33. ^ "Table 2: Census Divisions and Subdivisions – Population and Occupied Private Dwellings, 1981 and 1986". Census Canada 1986. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Provinces and Territories (Alberta). Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1987. p. 2.1–2.10. ISBN 978-0-660-53463-3.
  34. ^ "Table 2: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1986 and 1991 – 100% Data". 91 Census. Vol. Population and Dwelling Counts – Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1992. pp. 100–108. ISBN 978-0-660-57115-7.
  35. ^ "Table 10: Population and Dwelling Counts, for Census Divisions, Census Subdivisions (Municipalities) and Designated Places, 1991 and 1996 Censuses – 100% Data". 96 Census. Vol. A National Overview – Population and Dwelling Counts. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. 1997. pp. 136–146. ISBN 978-0-660-59283-1.
  36. ^ "Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Divisions, 2001 and 1996 Censuses – 100% Data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on August 21, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2012.
  37. ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses – 100% data (Alberta)". Statistics Canada. January 6, 2010. Archived from the original on May 28, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2012.

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