مطار كوالا لمپور الدولي
ينقسم الي klia1 و klia2 ...
| Kuala Lumpur International Airport Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur | |||||||||||||||||||
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| الملخص | |||||||||||||||||||
| نوع المطار | Public | ||||||||||||||||||
| المالك | Government of Malaysia | ||||||||||||||||||
| المشغل | Malaysia Airports | ||||||||||||||||||
| يخدم | Greater Kuala Lumpur, Seremban, Malacca | ||||||||||||||||||
| الموقع | Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia | ||||||||||||||||||
| محور لـ | |||||||||||||||||||
| منطقة التوقيت | MST (UTC+08:00) | ||||||||||||||||||
| المنسوب AMSL | 70 ft / 21 m | ||||||||||||||||||
| الإحداثيات | 02°44′36″N 101°41′53″E / 2.74333°N 101.69806°ECoordinates: 02°44′36″N 101°41′53″E / 2.74333°N 101.69806°E | ||||||||||||||||||
| الموقع الإلكتروني | www | ||||||||||||||||||
| خريطة | |||||||||||||||||||
  WMKK  WMKK | |||||||||||||||||||
| المدارج | |||||||||||||||||||
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| Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Malay: Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur) (IATA: KUL, ICAO: WMKK) is Malaysia's main international airport and one of the major airports in Southeast Asia and worldwide. It is located in Sepang District of Selangor, approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) south of Kuala Lumpur city centre and serves the Greater Klang Valley conurbation.
KLIA is the largest and busiest airport in Malaysia. In 2017, it handled 58,554,627 passengers and 710,186 tonnes of cargo. It is the world's 23rd-busiest airport by total passenger traffic.
The airport is operated by Malaysia Airports (MAHB) Sepang Sdn Bhd and is the major hub of Malaysia Airlines, MASkargo, AirAsia, AirAsia X, Malindo Air, flyGlobal, UPS Airlines and AsiaCargo Express.
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History
Background
The ground breaking ceremony for Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) took place on 1 June 1993[بحاجة لمصدر] when the government under Mahathir Mohamad decided that the existing Kuala Lumpur airport, then known as Subang International Airport (now Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport) could not handle future demand. The construction of the airport was done mainly by a few state owned construction companies as well as Ekovest Berhad – helmed by Tan Sri Datuk Lim Kang Hoo. It was created as part of the Multimedia Super Corridor, a grand development plan for Malaysia. The chief architect who designed the new airport terminal was the Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa.[3]
Inauguration
Operations and infrastructure
| Infrastructure | ||
|---|---|---|
| Passenger terminal buildings | ||
| Totals | Current | |
| Floor area | 737,249 m2 (7,935,680 sq ft) | |
| Handling capacity | 70 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 114 (aerobridge) 48 (remote) | |
| Main Terminal Building 1 & Contact Pier | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | 336,000 m2 (3,620,000 sq ft) | |
| Handling capacity | 5 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 20 (aerobridge) 23 (remote) | |
| Satellite Terminal A | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | 143,404 m2 (1,543,590 sq ft) | |
| Handling capacity | 20 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 26 (aerobridge) 15 (remote) | |
| klia2 | ||
| Opened | 2 May 2014 | |
| Floor area | 257,845 m2 (2,775,420 sq ft) | |
| Handling capacity | 45 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 68 (aerobridge) 10 (remote) | |
| Bunga Raya Complex | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | ||
| Handling capacity | ||
| Parking bays | 1 | |
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
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Cargo
Statistics
A380 upgrades
The operator of Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad, had spent about RM135 million (approx) to upgrade facilities at the KL International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang to accommodate the Airbus A380. Upgrading works started on 3 April 2006, and was completed by 28 May 2007. Works include the provision of shoulders on both sides of the two existing runways of 15 meters as well as the taxiways, building additional aerobridges at the three departure halls, namely C17, C27 and C37, and enhancing the mezzanine lounges for upper deck passengers of the aircraft at the departure halls. Emirates operates flights to Kuala Lumpur with the Airbus A380 commenced on 1 January 2012.[31] Malaysia Airlines also started its A380 services from Kuala Lumpur to London on 1 July 2012.[32]
References
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةMAHB2017 - ^ WMKK – KL INTERNATIONAL/SEPANG at Department of Civil Aviation Malaysia
- ^ "KISHO KUROKAWA".
- ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2018/08/07/airasia-unveils-fifth-route-to-vietnam/
- ^ "AirAsia X starts new route to Amritsar". The Star Online. Retrieved 22 يونيو 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia drops Auckland to KL route". stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 8 نوفمبر 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia X schedules Melbourne Avalon launch in Dec 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 10 يوليو 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia X adds Changsha service from late-Oct 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 9 أكتوبر 2018.
- ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/11/29/airasia-x-to-fly-four-times-a-week-to-fukuoka-from-next-february/
- ^ "AirAsia X adds Kaohsiung service from late-April 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
- ^ "19 Desember, rute Internasional Kuala Lumpur-Banyuwangi resmi dibuka". Banyuwangikab.go.id. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
- ^ "Condor extends Kuala Lumpur service to year-round in 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
- ^ أ ب Liu,Jim (28 سبتمبر 2018). "IndiGo adds Kuala Lumpur service from Nov 2018". routesonline.com. Retrieved 15 نوفمبر 2018.
- ^ "Indonesia AirAsia adds Banda Aceh – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 25 أكتوبر 2018.
- ^ "Lucky Air adds Lijiang – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 يناير 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines resumes Brisbane service from June 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 يناير 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines S18 service changes as of 08DEC17". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 يناير 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines adds Madinah scheduled service in W18". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
- ^ Malindo Air files Melbourne June 2018 launch[dead link]
- ^ "Malindo Air proposing Sapporo launch in Jan 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
- ^ أ ب https://www.geo.tv/latest/222994-pia-launches-new-routes-to-bangkok-kuala-lumpur
- ^ "AirAsia Launches 4 Routes in a Row, Flying from Chiang Rai to Phuket, Macao, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur — AirAsia Newsroom". Newsroom.airasia.com. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
- ^ Flightradar24. "LX-VCL - Boeing 747-8R7(F) - Cargolux". Flightradar24. Retrieved 19 نوفمبر 2017.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ أ ب "MASKargo adds new intra-Asia routing in S18". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
- ^ أ ب "MasKargo adds new China service in Nov 2016". routesonline. Retrieved 18 نوفمبر 2016.
- ^ "Menzies Macau welcomes MASkargo as a new Cargo customer". Menziesaviation.com. 26 يناير 2018. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
- ^ "Network". maskargo.com.
- ^ "MAB Kargo partners Azerbaijan carrier to expand cargo network".
- ^ Flightradar24. "VQ-BWY - Boeing 747-83Q(F) - Silk Way West Airlines - Flightradar24".
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Flightradar24. "N447UP - Boeing 757-24APF - UPS Airlines - Flightradar24".
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "MAHB upgrade KLIA to take in A380". NST. Retrieved 16 أغسطس 2006.
- ^ "First Malaysia Airlines' A380 Revealed in Full Special Livery – Very encouraging demand for seats on Malaysia Airlines A380 flights". Malaysia Airlines. Retrieved 17 نوفمبر 2012.
