جان نوڤيه

جان نوڤيه
Jean Nouvel
جان نوڤيه; Jean Nouvel
وُلِدَ	12 أغسطس 1945; Fumel, Lot-et-Garonne, فرنسا
الجنسية	فرنسي
المدرسة الأم	École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts
المهنة	معماري
الجوائز	جائزة أغا خان في العمارة (معهد العالم العربي), جائزة پريتسكر, جائزة ولف في الفنون
المباني	معهد العالم العربي, باريس; Culture and Congress Centre, Lucerne ; Guthrie Theater, Minneapolis; Torre Agbar, برشلونة; Musée du quai Branly, باريس; Fondation Cartier, باريس;
المشاريع	Louvre Abu Dhabi (in progress); Philharmonie de Paris (2012)

جان نوڤيه Jean Nouvel (و. 12 أغسطس 1945) هو معماري فرنسي. حصل على جائزة پريتسكر عام 2008.

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التعليم والعائلة

Torre Aigües de Barcelona (Agbar), Barcelona

جائزة پريتسكر

Torre Agbar (2005, upper right) in Barcelona is one of Nouvel's most famous recent buildings.

مشروعات

أعمال مستقبلية

In March 2010, Jean Nouvel presented his plans for the National Museum of Qatar.
Jean Nouvel is one of the architects involved in the designing of the new Slussen in Stockholm.^[1]
On Tuesday 05/27/2008 Nouvel's design won the contest for the upcoming Tour Signal in La Défense.^[2]

تحت الانشاء

Model of the future Louvre Abu Dhabi

One New Change, London. Currently under construction 2010.
In March 2007, the Louvre announced it would build a Louvre branch in the emirate of Abu Dhabi, on Saadiyat Island. Jean Nouvel was chosen as architect. The museum is expected to be completed by 2013.^[3]
A 20-story condo tower built on a parking lot at 11th Avenue and 19th Street in New York City. The tower is next to the Venus (mural) (1970) by New York painter Knox Martin [1] on the south side of Bayview Correctional Facility and will block the 10 story mural from view.^[4] (Expected completion in 2010. The Wall Street Journal reported in August 2008 that the project is some $50 million over budget and one year behind schedule)^[5]
In Montpellier the new Hôtel de Ville designed in partnership with François Fontès is under construction and scheduled for completion in 2011.^[6]

تمت

Guthrie Theater (2006) in Minneapolis

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía (2005) in Madrid

Monolith for Expo.02 (2002) in Switzerland

Zlatý Anděl (2001) in پراگ

Gasometer A (2001, foreground?) in Vienna

Culture and Convention Center (2000) in Lucerne

Dentsu Building (1998) in Tokyo

2009 - apartment building at 100 11th Avenue, in Manhattan.^[7]
2009 - Copenhagen, Denmark – Copenhagen Concert Hall ^[8]
2008 - Genoa, إيطاليا – Pavilion B, Genoa Exhibition Centre ^[9]
2008 - مدينة نيويورك, U.S. - 40 Mercer Street Residences
2006 - Minneapolis, منيسوتا – Guthrie Theater ^[10]
2006 - باريس, فرنسا – Musée du quai Branly
2005 - Madrid, Spain – Reina Sofía Museum expansion
2003 - Barcelona, Spain – Torre Agbar (Office) ^[11]
2002 - Murten, Switzerland – Monolith of Expo.02 ^[12]
2001 - Cologne, ألمانيا – KölnTurm ^[13]
2001 - پراگ, Czech Republic – Zlatý Anděl (Office / Retail) ^[14]
2000 - Lucerne, Switzerland – Culture and Convention Center (Performance Space / Conference Hall / Museum / Restaurant)
2000 - Lucerne, Switzerland – Reconstruction of The Hotel (Hotel / Restaurant-Bar) ^[15]
2000 - Mons, Belgium – Science Park (Museum)
2000 - Nantes, France – Palais de Justice (Institutional)
1999 - Bregenz, Austria – Interunfall (Office / Housing)
1999 - Rueil-Malmaison, France – Foundation Cognac-Jay (Hospital)
1999 - Strasbourg, France – Schutzenberger Brewery (Restaurant-Bar)
1999 - Wismar, Germany – Technology Center (Office)
1998 - باريس, France – Musée de la Publicité (Museum)
1998 - Tokyo, Japan – Dentsu Building (Office / High-Rise)
1995 - Berlin, Germany – Galeries Lafayette (Retail / Office) ^[16]
1995 - Lille, France – Eurallille (Retail / Office / Housing)
1994 - Hérouville-Saint-Clair, France – Social Center (Institutional)
1994 - Boisseuil, France – Pôle de Lanaud, Genoscope (Office)
1994 - باريس, France – Fondation Cartier (Office / Cultural) ^[17]
1993 - Bezons, France – ZAC Parmentier (Housing)
1993 - Lyon, France – Renovation of the Nouvel Opéra (Opera House / Restaurant)
1993 - Périgueux, France – Vésunna Gallo-Roman Museum (Museum) ^[18]
1993 - Saint-Imier, Switzerland – Cartier CTL (Industrial)
1993 - Tours, France – Conference Center (Conference Hall) ^[19]
1993 - Tours, France – Housing (Housing)
1993 - Tours, France – Tourism Office (Office)
1993 - Tours, France – Parking (Transportation)
1992 - Dax, France – Hôtel des Thermes (Hotel / Restaurant)
1992 - Hérouville-Saint-Clair, France – Perception (Institutional)
1992 - Issy-les-Moulineaux, France – CLMBBDO (Office)
1992 - Tours, France – Bus Terminal (Transportation)
1991 - Blois, France – Poulain (Industrial / Office)
1991 - Cap d'Ail, France – Pierre et Vacances (Housing)
1990 - Freiburg, Germany – Interdica (Industrial)
1989 - Bouliac, France – Hôtel Saint-James (Hotel / Restaurant-Bar) ^[20]
1989 - Nancy, France – INIST (Office)
1989 - باريس, France – ADP Offices (Office)
1989 - باريس, France – Bailly Apartments (Housing)
1988 - باريس, France – Galleries Bailly (Cultural)
1988 - باريس, France – Hit Parade (Retail)
1988 - Saint-Herblain, France – Onyx (Performance Space)
1987 - Combs-la-Ville, France – La Coupole (Cultural)
1986 - Marne-la-Vallée, France – Gymnase du Luzard (Sport)
1987 - Nîmes, France – Dhuoda (Education)
1987 - Nîmes, France – Nemausus 1 (Housing, 114 apartments)
1987 - باريس, France – Arab World Institute (Cultural / Museum) ^[21]
1987 - Saint-Ouen, France – Housing (Housing)
1986 - Nîmes, France – Sport Center (Sport)
1984 - Antony, France – Les Godets (Education)
1984 - Belfort, France – Municipal Theater (Performance Space) ^[22]
1983 - باريس, France – Yves Dauge Offices (Office)
1982 - Kerjouanno, France – SEA Center (Education / Leisure)
1982 - باريس, France – Péniche Club de Presse Renault (Restaurant-Bar)
1980 - Antony, France – Collège Anne Franck (Education)
1979 - Bezons, France – Val-Notre-Dame Clinic (Hospital)
1979 - Troyes, France – Devoldere Residence (Housing)
1978 - Troyes, France – Dick Residence (Housing)
1976 - باريس, France – Trocadero Library (Institutional)
1974 - Périgueux, France – Delanghe Residence (Housing)
1974 - Trélissac, France – Kindergarten School (Education)
1973 - Villeneuve-sur-Lot, France – Delbigot Residence (Housing)
1972 - باريس, France – Baillais – Printing House (Office)
1971 - باريس, France – Plateau Beaubourg (Cultural)

مشاريع ملغية

1989 - The Tour Sans Fins (Office/High-Rise) at La Défense, فرنسا, was never realized. Nouvel's winning design, proposed as Europe's tallest building in 1989, was to change ground up from granite, followed by aluminum, stainless steel and finally glass—"increasingly diaphanous before disappearing into the sky".^[23]

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جوائز وتكريمات

2008 - Pritzker Prize ^[24]
2005 - Wolf Prize in Arts ^[25]
Honorary degrees from the University of Buenos Aires (1983), the Royal College of Art, London (2002) and the University of Naples (2002).^[26]
Honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects (1993) and of the Royal Institute of British Architects (1995).^[26]
In 1997, Nouvel was named Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. He first joined the order in 1983. He is also Chevalier de la légion d'honneur.^[23]

تجديد

2005 - Louisiana Museum of Modern Art ^[27]
2001 - Centre Pompidou, Paris ^[26]

المصادر

Sources consulted

Endnotes

^ Arkitektstjärnor slåss om Slussen
^ Lebow, Arthur. "The Contextualizer," New York Times. April 6, 2008, p. 4; excerpt, "...a skyscraper that Nouvel (adapting a term from the artist Brancusi) called the “tour sans fins,” or endless tower. Conceived as a kind of minaret alongside the squat, monumental Grande Arche de La Défense, the endless tower has taken on some of the mystique of Mies van der Rohe’s unbuilt Friedrichstrasse glass skyscraper of 1921. To obscure its lower end, the tower was designed to sit within a crater. Its facade, appearing to vanish in the sky, changed as it rose, from charcoal-colored granite to paler stone, then to aluminum and finally to glass that became increasingly reflective, all to enhance the illusion of dematerialization."
^ Le "Louvre Abu Dhabi" verra bien le jour Le Figaro October 9, 2007
^ Mindlin, Alex (2007-02-11). "After a 37-Year Run, a Roadside Venus to Be Veiled". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-03-30.
^ "Lavish New York City Condo Project Contends With Lenders' New Demand". Wall Street Journal. 2008-08-20.
^ "Le nouvel hôtel de ville - Portail Ville de Montpellier". Ville de Montpellier.
^ Ouroussoff, Nicolai (2010-03-15). "At the Corner of Grit and Glamour". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-06.
^ "Copenhagen Concert Hall project description". Danmarks Radio website. Retrieved 2009-01-17.
^ Fiera di Genova website
^ Guthrie Theater website
^ Torre Agbar in the Structurae database
^ Photo
^ KölnTurm in the Structurae database
^ Photos at psj.cz
^ Photos at vitruvio.ch
^ Photos at berlin-en-ligne.com
^ Photo
^ Musée Vésunna in the Structurae database
^ Photos
^ Photo at relaischateaux.com
^ Photos at archiseek.com
^ Photos at galinsky.com
^ ^أ ^ب خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Pritzker-citation
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Pritzker
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Wolf
^ ^أ ^ب ^ت "Press release for a 2001-2002 retrospective of Nouvel's work" (PDF). Centre Pompidou. 2001. Retrieved 2008-03-30.. A shorter version in English is also available.
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة StateofArt

وصلات خارجية

Jean Nouvel - Official website
Jean Nouvel biography and works
Vanity Fair Interview
Buildings by Jean Nouvel

الكلمات الدالة:

جائزة پريتسكر

[1] Arkitektstjärnor slåss om Slussen

[2] Lebow, Arthur. "The Contextualizer," New York Times. April 6, 2008, p. 4; excerpt, "...a skyscraper that Nouvel (adapting a term from the artist Brancusi) called the “tour sans fins,” or endless tower. Conceived as a kind of minaret alongside the squat, monumental Grande Arche de La Défense, the endless tower has taken on some of the mystique of Mies van der Rohe’s unbuilt Friedrichstrasse glass skyscraper of 1921. To obscure its lower end, the tower was designed to sit within a crater. Its facade, appearing to vanish in the sky, changed as it rose, from charcoal-colored granite to paler stone, then to aluminum and finally to glass that became increasingly reflective, all to enhance the illusion of dematerialization."

[3] Le "Louvre Abu Dhabi" verra bien le jour Le Figaro October 9, 2007

[4] Mindlin, Alex (2007-02-11). "After a 37-Year Run, a Roadside Venus to Be Veiled". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-03-30.

[5] "Lavish New York City Condo Project Contends With Lenders' New Demand". Wall Street Journal. 2008-08-20.

[6] "Le nouvel hôtel de ville - Portail Ville de Montpellier". Ville de Montpellier.

[7] Ouroussoff, Nicolai (2010-03-15). "At the Corner of Grit and Glamour". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-06.

[8] "Copenhagen Concert Hall project description". Danmarks Radio website. Retrieved 2009-01-17.

[9] Fiera di Genova website

[10] Guthrie Theater website

[11] Torre Agbar in the Structurae database

[12] Photo

[13] KölnTurm in the Structurae database

[14] Photos at psj.cz

[15] Photos at vitruvio.ch

[16] Photos at berlin-en-ligne.com

[17] Photo

[18] Musée Vésunna in the Structurae database

[19] Photos

[20] Photo at relaischateaux.com

[21] Photos at archiseek.com

[22] Photos at galinsky.com

[Pritzker-citation-23] أ ^ب خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Pritzker-citation

[Pritzker-24] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Pritzker

[Wolf-25] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Wolf

[Pompidou-26] أ ^ب ^ت "Press release for a 2001-2002 retrospective of Nouvel's work" (PDF). Centre Pompidou. 2001. Retrieved 2008-03-30.. A shorter version in English is also available.

[StateofArt-27] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة StateofArt

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Persondata
Name	نوڤيه، جان
Alternative names
Short description	معماري فرنسي
Date of birth	12 أغسطس 1945
Place of birth	Fumel, Lot-et-Garonne, فرنسا
Date of death
Place of death

جان نوڤيه Jean Nouvel

وُلِدَ	12 أغسطس 1945 Fumel, Lot-et-Garonne, فرنسا
الجنسية	فرنسي
المدرسة الأم	École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts
المهنة	معماري
الجوائز	جائزة أغا خان في العمارة (معهد العالم العربي), جائزة پريتسكر, جائزة ولف في الفنون

المباني	معهد العالم العربي, باريس Culture and Congress Centre, Lucerne Guthrie Theater, Minneapolis Torre Agbar, برشلونة Musée du quai Branly, باريس Fondation Cartier, باريس
المشاريع	Louvre Abu Dhabi (in progress) Philharmonie de Paris (2012)