دوجلاس فيربانكس
دَگلـَس إلتون فيربانكس، الأب أو دوغلاس فيربانكس Douglas Elton Fairbanks Sr.[1] (born Douglas Elton Thomas Ullman; May 23, 1883 – December 12, 1939) was an American actor, screenwriter, director, and producer.[2] He was best known for his swashbuckling roles في الأفلام الصامتة، ومنها لص بغداد، و روبن هود، و The Mark of Zorro, but spent the early part of his career making comedies.
دوجلاس فيربانكس Douglas Fairbanks | |
|---|---|
 Fairbanks, late 1910s | |
| وُلِدَ | Douglas Elton Thomas Ullman مايو 23, 1883 Denver, Colorado, U.S. |
| توفي | ديسمبر 12, 1939 (aged 56) سانتا مونيكا، كاليفورنيا، الولايات المتحدة |
| المثوى | Hollywood Forever Cemetery |
| المهنة |
|
| سنوات النشاط | 1899–1934 |
| الزوج |
|
| الأنجال | دوجلاس فيربانكس، الابن |
| التوقيع | |
 | |
Fairbanks was a founding member of United Artists. He was also a founding member of The Motion Picture Academy and hosted the 1st Academy Awards in 1929. With his marriage to actress and film producer Mary Pickford in 1920, the couple became 'Hollywood royalty', and Fairbanks was referred to as "The King of Hollywood",[3] a nickname later passed on to actor كلارك گيبل.
Though he was considered one of the biggest stars in Hollywood during the 1910s and 1920s, Fairbanks's career rapidly declined with the advent of the "talkies". His final film was The Private Life of Don Juan (1934).
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أعماله
| السنة | العنوان | Credited as | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| الدور | المنتج | الكاتب | المخرج | ||
| 1915 | The Lamb | Gerald | |||
| Martyrs of the Alamo | Joe / Texan Soldier | ||||
| Double Trouble | Florian Amidon / Eugene Brassfield | ||||
| 1916 | His Picture in the Papers | Pete Prindle | |||
| The Habit of Happiness | Sunny Wiggins | ||||
| The Good Bad-Man | Passin' Through | نعم | |||
| Reggie Mixes In | Reggie Van Deuzen | ||||
| The Mystery of the Leaping Fish | Coke Ennyday / Himself | ||||
| Flirting with Fate | Augy Holliday | ||||
| The Half-Breed | Lo Dorman (Sleeping Water) | ||||
| Intolerance | Man on White Horse (French Story) | ||||
| Manhattan Madness | Steve O'Dare | ||||
| American Aristocracy | Cassius Lee | ||||
| The Matrimaniac | Jimmie Conroy | ||||
| The Americano | Blaze Derringer | ||||
| 1917 | All-Star Production of Patriotic Episodes for the Second Liberty Loan |
Himself | |||
| In Again, Out Again | Teddy Rutherford | نعم | |||
| Wild and Woolly | Jeff Hillington | ||||
| Down to Earth | Billy Gaynor | نعم | نعم | ||
| The Man from Painted Post | "Fancy Jim" Sherwood | نعم | |||
| Reaching for the Moon | Alexis Caesar Napoleon Brown | نعم | |||
| A Modern Musketeer | Ned Thacker/d'Artagnan | نعم | |||
| 1918 | Headin' South | Headin' South | نعم | ||
| Mr. Fix-It | Dick Remington | نعم | |||
| Say! Young Fellow | The Young Fellow | نعم | |||
| Bound in Morocco | George Travelwell | نعم | نعم | ||
| He Comes Up Smiling | Jerry Martin | نعم | |||
| Sic 'Em, Sam | Democracy | ||||
| Arizona | Lt. Denton | نعم | نعم | نعم | |
| 1919 | The Knickerbocker Buckaroo | Teddy Drake | نعم | نعم | |
| His Majesty, the American | William Brooks | نعم | نعم | ||
| When the Clouds Roll by | Daniel Boone Brown | نعم | نعم | ||
| 1920 | The Mollycoddle | Richard Marshall III, IV and V | نعم | ||
| The Mark of Zorro | Don Diego Vega / Señor Zorro | نعم | نعم | ||
| 1921 | The Nut | Charlie Jackson | نعم | نعم | |
| The Three Musketeers | d'Artagnan | نعم | نعم | ||
| 1922 | روبن هود | روبن هود | نعم | نعم | |
| 1923 | Hollywood | Himself | |||
| 1924 | لص بغداد | لص بغداد | نعم | نعم | |
| 1925 | Don Q, Son of Zorro | Don Cesar Vega / Zorro | نعم | ||
| Ben-Hur | Crowd extra in chariot race | ||||
| 1926 | The Black Pirate | The Black Pirate | نعم | نعم | |
| 1927 | A Kiss From Mary Pickford | Himself | |||
| The Gaucho | The Gaucho | نعم | نعم | ||
| 1928 | Show People | Himself | |||
| 1929 | The Iron Mask | d'Artagnan | نعم | نعم | |
| The Taming of the Shrew | Petruchio | ||||
| 1930 | Reaching for the Moon | Larry Day | نعم | ||
| 1932 | Mr. Robinson Crusoe | Steve Drexel | نعم | نعم | |
| 1934 | The Private Life of Don Juan | Don Juan | |||
| 1937 | Ali Baba Goes to Town | Himself – at Fictional Premiere | |||
| مناصب منظمات غير ربحية | ||
|---|---|---|
| سبقه Position created |
President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 1927–1929 |
تبعه William C. deMille |
References
- ^ Vance, Jeffrey (2008). Cushman, Robert (ed.). Douglas Fairbanks. University of California Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-0520256675.
- ^ Obituary, Variety, December 13, 1939, p. 54.
- ^ "Douglas Fairbanks Sr. Biography". The Douglas Fairbanks Museum. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008.
للاستزادة
- Goessel, Tracey (October 1, 2015). The First King of Hollywood: The Life of Douglas Fairbanks. Chicago: Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-61373-404-9. [1]
- Vance, Jeffrey (December 8, 2008). Douglas Fairbanks. Berkeley, California: Academy Imprints/University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-25667-5.
وصلات خارجية
- دوجلاس فيربانكس at the Internet Movie Database
- دوجلاس فيربانكس at the Internet Broadway Database
- أعمال من Douglas Fairbanks في مشروع گوتنبرگ
- Works by or about دوجلاس فيربانكس at Internet Archive
- Works by دوجلاس فيربانكس at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- DouglasFairbanks.org official website, including news from 2005 to 2007; at the Wayback Machine
- DouglasFairbanks.wordpress.com (formerly DouglasFairbanks.org), including news from 2009 to 2012; at the Wayback Machine
- 100 Years of Doug tribute website run by a Fairbanks family member
- Image of writer Karl Vollmoeller and Douglas Fairbanks visiting the Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles, 1927. Los Angeles Times Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.