نظام خطوط أنابيب الغاز آسيا الوسطى–الوسط
The Central Asia – Center gas pipeline system is a Gazprom controlled system of natural gas pipelines, which run from Turkmenistan via Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan to Russia. The eastern branch includes the Central Asia - Center (CAC) 1, 2, 4 and 5 pipelines, which start from the south-eastern gas fields of Turkmenistan. The western branch consists of the CAC-3 pipeline and a project to build a new parallel Caspian pipeline. The western branch runs from the Caspian Sea coast of Turkmenistan to north.[1] The branches meet in western Kazakhstan. From there the pipelines run to north where they are connected to the Russian natural gas pipeline system.[2]
| نظام خطوط أنابيب الغاز آسيا الوسطى–الوسط | |
|---|---|
 موقع نظام خطوط أنابيب الغاز آسيا الوسطى–الوسط | |
| الموقع | |
| البلد | Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Russia |
| الاتجاه العام | south–north-east |
| من | Dauletabad gas field and Okarem, Turkmenistan |
| يمر عبر | Shatlyk gas field, Khiva, Kungrad, Cheleken, Beyneu |
| إلى | Alexandrov Gay, Russia |
| يمر بحذى | Amu Darya |
| معلومات عامة | |
| النوع | الغاز الطبيعي |
| الشركاء | Gazprom Türkmengaz Uzbekneftegas KazMunayGas |
| فـُوِّض | 1969 |
| المعلومات التقنية | |
| الطول | 2,000 km (1,200 mi) |
| أقصى سعة | 90 billion cubic meters |
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التاريخ
الخصائص التقنية
خط أنابيب بحر قزوين الساحلي
انظر أيضاً
المصادر
- ^
Michael Fredholm (سبتمبر 2005). "The Russian Energy Strategy & Energy Policy: Pipeline Diplomacy or Mutual Dependence?" (PDF). Conflict Studies Research Centre. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 November 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
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Shamil Midkhatovich Yenikeyeff (November 2008). "Kazakhstan's Gas: Export Markets and Export Routes" (PDF). Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. Retrieved 2008-11-12.
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قراءات إضافية
- Chow, Edward, "Central Asia’s Pipelines: Field of Dreams and Reality," in Pipeline Politics in Asia: The Intersection of Demand, Energy Markets, and Supply Routes (National Bureau of Asian Research, 2010)