كرمت روزڤلت

كرمت روزڤلت Kermit Roosevelt، MC ‏(10 أكتوبر 1889 – 4 يونيو 1943) كان رجل أعمال أمريكي، وجندي ومستكشف وكاتب. وهو ابن تيودور روزڤلت، الرئيس السادس والعشرون للولايات المتحدة. تخرج كرمت من جامعة هارڤرد، وخدم في الحربين العالميتين (في الحرب العالمية الأولى مع كل من الجيشين البريطاني والأمريكي)، واستكشف قارتين مع أبيه. وخاض معركة طيلة عمره مع الاكتئاب وانتحر أثناء خدمته في الجيش الأمريكي في ألاسكا أثناء الحرب العالمية الثانية.

Kermit Roosevelt MC
Kermit Roosevelt in 1926
وُلِدَ	(1889-10-10)أكتوبر 10, 1889 Oyster Bay, New York, U.S.
توفي	يونيو 4, 1943(1943-06-04) (aged 53) Fort Richardson, Alaska
سبب الوفاة	Suicide by gunshot to the head
المدرسة الأم	Harvard University
المهنة	Soldier, businessman, writer, explorer
الزوج	Belle Wyatt Willard
الأنجال	Kermit Roosevelt Jr. Joseph Willard Roosevelt Belle Wyatt "Clochette" Roosevelt Dirck Roosevelt
الوالدان	Theodore Roosevelt Edith Roosevelt
الأقارب	See Roosevelt family

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 النشأة

The Roosevelt family in 1903 with Quentin on the left, TR, Ted, Archie, Alice, Kermit, Edith, and Ethel

 استكشاف نهر الشك بأمريكا الجنوبية

Kermit Roosevelt grew a beard during the trip while he and his father fought loss of equipment, disease, drowning and murder during their 1913 expedition down the River of Doubt in the Amazon Basin.

 الزواج والأطفال

Kermit and Belle Roosevelt في مدريد، 1914

 الخدمة العسكرية في الحرب العالمية الأولى

From 1914 to 1916, Roosevelt was assistant manager for National City Bank في يوينس آيرس.

Kermit Roosevelt – John Singer Sargent's sketch from the cover of his book on his wartime experiences in Mesopotamia called War in the Garden of Eden.

 بين الحربين

Belle and Kermit Roosevelt in 1928

 وفاته

He had four children: Kermit "Kim" Roosevelt, Jr., Joseph Willard Roosevelt, Belle Wyatt Roosevelt, and Dirck Roosevelt.

 الأوسمة

 الولايات المتحدة

• World War I Victory Medal
• Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
• World War II Victory Medal

 التكريم الأجنبي

• الصليب العسكري (المملكة المتحدة)
• Montenegro War Cross

 الأوسمة الأجنبية

• British War Medal (United Kingdom)
• Victory Medal (United Kingdom)
• 1939-1945 Star (United Kingdom)
• Africa Star (United Kingdom)
• War Medal 1939–1945 (United Kingdom)

 في الروايات

Kermit Roosevelt appears as a minor character in the Wilbur Smith novel Assegai on safari in East Africa with his father.

He also appears fleetingly (in a dream) in William Boyd's novel An Ice-Cream War.

The book Roosevelt's Beast by Louis Bayard is a fictitious story of the Rondon-Roosevelt expedition, narrated by Kermit Roosevelt.

 أعماله

• War in the Garden of Eden: memoirs from World War I
• The Happy Hunting Grounds
• Trailing the Giant Panda (with Theodore Roosevelt, Jr.)
• Quentin Roosevelt: A Sketch with Letters
• The Boy Scout's Book of True Adventure, Fourteen Honorary Scouts, with Foreword By Theodore Roosevelt and Biographical Notes By James E. West. Published by G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York (1931) – Essays include: "Adventurous Hunting" by Kermit Roosevelt, "Scouting Against the Apache" by Frederick R. Burnham, "How I Learned to Fly" by Orville Wright, "An Arctic Mirage" by Donald B. MacMillan, "In the Arctic" by Lincoln Ellsworth, "A Tobacco Trade" by George Bird Grinnell, "The Black Ghosts of the Tana River" by James L. Clark, "My Flight Over the Atlantic" by Richard Evelyn Byrd, "In the Jungles of Cochin-China" by Theodore Roosevelt, "Shipwreck" by Robert A. Bartlett, "Written in the Air" by Charles Lindbergh, "Tiger! Tiger!" by Merian C. Cooper, "The First Crossing of the Polar Sea" by Lincoln Ellsworth, "Bandits" by Clifford H. Pope, and "Adventure" by Stewart Edward White. All 13 photo plates of the honorary Scouts are present; both Roosevelts in the same photo.
• East of the Sun and West of the Moon (with Theodore Roosevelt, Jr.)

 انظر أيضاً

• تيودور روزڤلت (أبوه)
• كرمت روزڤلت، الابن (ابنه)
• كرمت روزڤلت الثالث (حفيده)

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 للاستزادة

• The River of Doubt by Candice Millard (Doubleday 2005), ISBN 978-0-7679-1373-7
• Edward Renehan, 1998, The Lion's Pride: Theodore Roosevelt and His Family in Peace and War, Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780195127195 and 0195127196, see [1] accessed 16 June 2015.
• William E. Lemanski, 2011, Lost in the Shadow of Fame: The Neglected Story of Kermit Roosevelt: A Gallant and Tragic American, Camp Hill, PA: Sunbury Press.

 وصلات خارجية

• أعمال من Kermit Roosevelt في مشروع گوتنبرگ
  • Project Gutenberg War in the Garden of Eden
• Works by or about كرمت روزڤلت at Internet Archive
• Almanac of Theodore Roosevelt: Kermit Roosevelt
• Family Photos
• Theodore Roosevelt Association
• "كرمت روزڤلت". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-02-08.
• Jaguar rug from South American expedition, Kansas Historical Society collections
• Death of Kermit Roosevelt