قشقائي (شعب)
(تم التحويل من قشقاي)
قشقائي قبائل من التركمان في جمهوریة إيران يستوطنون مدن شيراز وأصفهان لاسيما الجزء الشمالي من محافظة فارس في جنوبي إيران يبلغ عددهم 1,500,000 نسمة وهم يتكلمون التركية وهو ينضون في عدة قبائل رعوية.
  | |
| المناطق ذات التجمعات المعتبرة | |
|---|---|
| جنوب إيران، وسط إيران: 1,500,000 (1997)[1] | |
| اللغات | |
| قشقائي، الفارسية | |
| الدين | |
| الإسلام الشيعي [2] | |
| الجماعات العرقية ذات الصلة | |
| أذربيجاني و الشعوب الإيرانية |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
التاريخ
صور
Old Qashqai Tribal Rug, Eastern Anatolia
Within a Qashqai tent
Nomadic Qashqai women
A Qashqai nomad woman
انظر أيضاً
الهامش
المراجع
- Beck, Lois. 1986. The Qashqa'i of Iran. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-03212-9
- Hawley, Walter A. 1913. Oriental Rugs: Antique and Modern. Reprint: Dover Publications, New York. 1970. ISBN 0-486-22366-3.
- Kiani, M. 1999. Departing for the Anemone: Art in Gashgai Tribe. Kian nashr Publications, Shiraz. ISBN 964-91200-0-9.(This beautiful book has hundreds of photos, both black and white and colored, illustrating daily life of the Qashqai people, their rugs and weaving. The text is in Persian but the color photos also have English captions).
- O'Sullivan, Adrian. 2014. Nazi Secret Warfare in Occupied Persia (Iran): The Failure of the German Intelligence Services, 1939-45. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781137427892.
- Ullens de Schooten, Marie-Tèrése. (1956). Lords of the Mountains: Southern Persia & the Kashkai Tribe. Chatto and Windus Ltd. Reprint: The Travel Book Club. London.
- Ure, John. (2003). In Search of Nomads: An English Obsession from Hester Stanhope to Bruce Chatwin, pp. 51–71. John Ure. Robinson. London.
للاستزادة
- Beck, Lois. 1991. Nomad: A Year in the Life of a Qashqa’i Tribesman in Iran. University of California. Berkeley, Los Angeles. ISBN 0-520-07003-8 (hbk); ISBN 0-520-07495-5 (pbk).
- Oberling, Pierre. قالب:Iranica
- Shahbazi, Mohammad. 2001. "The Qashqa'i Nomads of Iran (Part I): Formal Education." Nomadic Peoples NS (2001) Vol. 5. Issue 1, pp. 37–64.
- Shahbazi, Mohammad. 2002. "The Qashqa'i Nomads of Iran (Part II): State-supported Literacy and Ethnic Identity." Nomadic Peoples NS (2002) Vol. 6. Issue 1, pp. 95–123.
- Federal Research Division (June 30, 2004). Iran A Country Study. Kessinger Publishing. p. 340.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help)
وصلات خارجية
- www.qashqai.net(An excellent site containing information on the history, woven arts, poetry, society and an extensive bibliography).
- A personal site on the Qashqai (A good background introduction to Qashqai history and society.)
- "Qashqai" on the Encyclopedia Iranica A detailed and authoritative entry on this tribe and their history
- Guide to Qashqai rugs A guide to Qashqai rugs with many useful links and references.
- Archeo: website of an American gallery dealing in Qashqai rugs including images of rugs and Qashqai people
- Joshua Project on People Groups: about Qashqai
الكلمات الدالة: