سڤن الأشعب
'سڤن فوركبيرد Sweyn I Forkbeard ( و. 960 − ت. 3 فبراير 1014)، هو ملك الدنمارك و إنگلترا، وكذلك النرويج. ظهر اسمه 'Swegen في الأنجلو ساكسون كرونيكل.
| سڤن فوركبيرد | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ملك الدنمارك، والنرويج، وإنجلترا | |||||
 | |||||
| ملك الدنمارك | |||||
| Tenure | 986-1014 | ||||
| سبقه | هارالد بلوتوث | ||||
| تبعه | هارالد II | ||||
| ملك النرويج | |||||
| Tenure | 986-995 999-1014 | ||||
| سبقه | هارالد بلوتوث أولاف I | ||||
| تبعه | أولاف I أولاف II | ||||
| ملك انگلترا | |||||
| Tenure | 1013-1014 | ||||
| سبقه | إثلرد | ||||
| تبعه | إثلرد | ||||
| وُلِد | c. 960 الدنمارك | ||||
| توفي | 3 February 1014 (aged 53–54) گينزبورو، لينكولنشير | ||||
| الدفن | |||||
| الزوج | Gunhild of Wenden Sigrid the Haughty (?)[1] | ||||
| الأنجال among others... | هارالد الثاني من الدنمارك Cnut, King of Denmark, Norway and England Estrid Svendsdatter | ||||
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| البيت | بيت الدنمارك | ||||
| الأب | هارالد بلوتوث | ||||
| الأم | Gunhild or Tove | ||||
| الديانة | الكاثوليكية الرومانية | ||||
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الكنيسة والعملة
الحياة والإرث
The map shows the division of Norway after the Battle of Svolder according to Heimskringla. Eiríkr Hákonarson ruled the purple area as a fiefdom from Sweyn Forkbeard. The yellow area was under Sveinn Hákonarson, his half-brother, held as a fief of Olof Skötkonung, the Swedish king. The red area was under direct Danish control, with Sweyn's ruling it as a Danish extension.
حاكم إنجلترا
Sweyn and the Jomsvikings at the funeral ale of his father Harald Bluetooth
الدين
القضايا
By Gunhilda of Poland:
By Sigrid:
في الأدب
- Lund, Niels (1997). Harald Blåtands Død (The Death of Harold Bluetooth). Roskilde Museum's publishing house, Denmark 1997.
- Ashley, Mike (1998). British Monarchs. Robinson Publishing, 1998.
الثقافة الشعبية
- King Sweyn Forkbeard is a character in the historical novels The Long Ships by Frans Gunnar Bengtsson and A Hollow Crown by Helen Hollick.
- Sweyn Forkbeard is a primary antagonist in the manga Vinland Saga by Makoto Yukimura.
- A fictionalised version of Sweyn Forkbeard has made several appearances in Prince Valiant.
- King Sweyn Forkbeard is played by Ernest Graves in the 1970 film The Ceremony of Innocence.
- King Sweyn Forkbeard is the Viking leader on the internet game Civilisation IV.
- In the book "Marauders of Gor" by John Norman, set on a fictional 'counter Earth' there is a character "Ivar Forkbeard" whose is influenced by Sweyn Forkbeard. He captures Hilda the Haughty (see Sigrid the Haughty) and also has a slave named Gunhild.
- Dubstep musician Skrillex has a tattoo of Forkbeard on his back and has worked on a musical based around his life and times.
المصادر
- ^ Den Store Danske Encyklopædi identifies the consort of Sweyn I as Gunhild, and considers the Sigrid the Haughty of the sagas to be based on her, but predominantly a work of "complete fiction". She subsequently married Sweyn II, who later divorced her on orders from the church, since both of them were grandchildren of the Slavic consort of Eric the Victorious of Sweden. Source: Den Store Danske Encyklopædi, CD-ROM edition, entries Gunhild and Sigrid Storråde.
وصلات خارجية
- Northvegr (Scandinavian) - A History of the Vikings (Search)
- Vikingworld (Danish) - Swein Forkbeard (Svend Tveskæg)
| ألقاب ملكية | ||
|---|---|---|
| سبقه Harald I/III |
King of Denmark 985/ 986–1014 |
تبعه Harald II |
| King of Norway 985/986–995 |
تبعه Olaf I | |
| سبقه Olaf I |
King of Norway 1000–1014 |
تبعه Olaf II |
| سبقه إثلرد غير المستعد |
King of the English 1013–1014 |
تبعه إثلرد غير المستعد |
الكلمات الدالة: