المعرفة

حرائق غابات كاليفورنيا 2019

موسم حراق الغابات 2019 هو موسم الحرائق الحالي في كاليفورنيا. حتى الآن، تم تسجيل أكثر من 5،981 حريقاً وفقاً لما ذكرته خدمة كاليفورنيا للحرائق وخدمة الغابات الأمريكية، حيث بلغ إجمالي المساحة المحترقة 170.857 فدان اعتباراً من 13 أكتوبر.[1] على الرغم من أن موسم حرائق 2019 كان هاديء نسبياً في كاليفورنيا حتى منتصف سبتمبر، مقارنة بالسنوات السابقة، [2] إلا أنه لا يزال من المتوقع أن تستمر الحرائق في الفترة من أكتوبر حتى ديسمبر مع هبوب رياح سانتا آنا.[3]

حرائق غابات كاليفورنيا 2019
2019 California wildfires
حرائق غابات كاليفورنيا 2019 2019 California wildfires
الوفيات 3
الجرحى 15

في أوائل ديسمبر، كان حريق واكر هو أكبر حريق في السنة، حيث احترق 54.612 فدان بالقرب من بلدة سوزان‌ڤيل في مقاطعة پلوماس.[4]

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التنبؤات المبكرة

قائمة حرائق الغابات

الاسم المقاطعة عدد الأفدنة بداية الحريق احتواء الحريق ملاحظات المصادر
Refuge كرن 2,500 7 مايو 2019 9 مايو 2019 1 structure destroyed [5]
بولدر سان لويس Obispo 1,127 5 يونيو 2019 11 يونيو 2019 [6]
Sand Yolo 2,512 June 8, 2019 June 17, 2019 7 structures destroyed, 2 injuries [7][8]
West Butte Sutter 1,300 June 8, 2019 June 10, 2019 [9][10]
McMillan San Luis Obispo 1,764 June 12, 2019 June 14, 2019 [9][11]
Lonoak Monterey 2,546 June 25, 2019 June 26, 2019 Downed PG&E power line was the cause[12] [13]
Rock Stanislaus 2,422 June 25, 2019 June 27, 2019 [14]
Cow Inyo, Tulare 1,975 July 25, 2019 October 11, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [15]
Springs Mono 4,840 July 26, 2019 October 7, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [16]
Tucker Modoc 14,150 July 28, 2019 August 15, 2019 Unintentionally caused by vehicular traffic along California State Route 139[17][18] [19][20]
W-1 McDonald Lassen 1,020 August 8, 2019 August 11, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [21][22]
Gaines Mariposa 1,300 August 16, 2019 August 20, 2019 [23]
Mountain Shasta 600 August 22, 2019 August 26, 2019 14 buildings destroyed, 7 damaged and 3 people injured [24]
Long Valley Lassen 2,438 August 24, 2019 August 27, 2019 [25]
R-1 Ranch Lassen 3,380 August 28, 2019 September 5, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [26]
Tenaja Riverside 1,926 September 4, 2019 September 14, 2019 [27]
Walker Plumas 54,608 September 4, 2019 September 25, 2019 9 structures destroyed [4]
Taboose Inyo style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" September 4, 2019 Active (75% contained) [28]
Lime Siskiyou 1,872 September 4, 2019 September 19, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [29][30]
Middle Trinity 1,339 September 5, 2019 October 5, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [31]
Red Bank Tehama 8,838 September 5, 2019 September 13, 2019 Caused by lightning strike; 2 buildings destroyed [32]
South Tehama 5,332 September 5, 2019 October 10, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [33]
Lone Modoc 5,737 September 5, 2019 September 13, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [34][35]
Springs Mono 4,840 September 6, 2019 September 23, 2019 Caused by lightning strike [36][37]
Lopez San Luis Obispo 220 September 21, 2019 September 27, 2019 4 injuries [38]
Electra Amador 10 September 25, 2019 September 25, 2019 1 injury [39]
Briceburg Mariposa 5,563 October 6, 2019 October 24, 2019 1 structure destroyed [40][41]
Sandalwood Riverside 1,011 October 10, 2019 October 14, 2019 Trash in a garbage truck caught fire and spread to nearby brush
74 structures destroyed, 16 structures damaged, 2 civilian fatalities		 [42][43]
Saddleridge Los Angeles style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" October 10, 2019 Active (97% contained) 19 structures destroyed, 88 structures damaged, 1 civilian fatality, 8 firefighter injuries [44]
Palisades Los Angeles style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" October 21, 2019 Active (30% contained) 8 structures damaged, 1 civilian injury, 3 firefighter injuries [45]
Kincade Sonoma style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" October 23, 2019 Active (10% contained) 49 structures destroyed [46][47][48]
Old Water San Bernardino style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" October 24, 2019 Active (30% contained) [49]
Tick Los Angeles style="background: #ffdddd" class="table-no2" October 24, 2019 Active (5% contained) 6 structures destroyed [50][51]

انظر أيضاً

المصادر

  1. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة CalFire Stats 2019
  2. ^ Puleo, Mark (22 July 2019). "'It's just a matter of time:' Despite fewer wildfires so far in 2019, California braces for another busy fire season". AccuWeather. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  3. ^ Shalby, Colleen (July 1, 2019). "With summer here, expect the fires to follow". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2019-07-02.
  4. ^ أ ب "Walker Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 4 September 2019.
  5. ^ "Refuge Fire". California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. May 9, 2019. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  6. ^ "Boulder Fire now burning 1,127 acres - 100% contained in San Luis Obispo County". SFGate. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  7. ^ "Sand Fire grows overnight near Davis". KTVU. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  8. ^ "Sand Fire". CAL FIRE (Incident Information). State of California. 17 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  9. ^ أ ب Ding, Jaimie; Bobrowsky, Meghan (8 June 2019). "Where are fires burning in Northern California? Yolo County's Sand Fire is largest". Sacramento Bee. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  10. ^ "Wildfire contained near Sutter Buttes". Chico Enterprise-Record. 10 June 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  11. ^ "Cal Fire SLO Tweet". CALFIRE SLO. 12 June 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  12. ^ Copitch, Josh (June 27, 2019). "PG&E power lines cause of wildfire near King City: Cal Fire". KSBW. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
  13. ^ "Lonoak Fire". CAL FIRE (Incident Information). State of California. 27 June 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
  14. ^ "Rock Fire". CAL FIRE (Incident Information). State of California. 1 July 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
  15. ^ "Cow Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 9 September 2019.
  16. ^ "Springs Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 11 August 2019.
  17. ^ Bansagi, Natasa (July 31, 2019). "Tucker Fire in Modoc County unintentionally ignited by vehicular traffic". KRCR.
  18. ^ Díaz, Alexa (July 30, 2019). "Tucker fire grows to 14,000 acres, becoming largest blaze in California this year". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  19. ^ "Tucker Fire". CAL FIRE. State of California. 30 July 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  20. ^ "Tucker Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 31 July 2019.
  21. ^ "W-1 McDonald Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 11 August 2019.
  22. ^ "W-1 McDonald Fire Information". CAL FIRE. 12 August 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  23. ^ "Gaines Fire Information". fire.ca.gov. 16 August 2019.
  24. ^ "Mountain Fire". CAL FIRE (Incident Information). State of California. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  25. ^ "Long Valley Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 25 August 2019.
  26. ^ "R-1 Ranch Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 1 September 2019.
  27. ^ "Tenaja Fire Information". fire.ca.gov. 9 September 2019.
  28. ^ "Taboose Fire Information". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 9 September 2019.
  29. ^ "Lime Fire Information". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 9 September 2019.
  30. ^ "Fire Tracker: Lime Fire". San Francisco Chronicle. September 13, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  31. ^ "Middle Fire". InciWeb. 18 September 2019.
  32. ^ "Red Bank Fire Information". fire.ca.gov. 5 September 2019.
  33. ^ "South Fire Information". fire.ca.gov. 9 September 2019.
  34. ^ "Lone Fire Information". inciweb.nwcg.gov. 9 September 2019.
  35. ^ "Fire Tracker: Lone Fire". San Francisco Chronicle. September 13, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  36. ^ "Springs Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department. October 2, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  37. ^ "Fire Tracker: Springs Fire". San Francisco Chronicle. September 23, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  38. ^ "Lopez Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department. September 30, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  39. ^ "Electra Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department. September 25, 2019. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  40. ^ "Briceburg Fire". California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. October 10, 2019. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  41. ^ https://www.mymotherlode.com/news/local/897624/full-containment-reached-on-briceburg-fire.html
  42. ^ "Sandalwood Fire". California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. October 10, 2019. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  43. ^ Doug Stanglin and Chris Woodyard (October 12, 2019). "Evacuations lifted as Los Angeles fire threat eases; 2 confirmed dead in Sandalwood blaze". USAToday. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
  44. ^ "Saddleridge Brush Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department. October 23, 2019. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  45. ^ "Palisades Brush Fire". Los Angeles Fire Department. October 23, 2019. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  46. ^ https://www.mercurynews.com/2019/10/23/firefighters-battle-fast-spreading-sonoma-county-fire-evacuations-ordered/
  47. ^ https://www.sfchronicle.com/california-wildfires/article/Fire-breaks-out-in-northern-Sonoma-County-near-14558358.php
  48. ^ "Kincade Fire | Welcome to CAL FIRE". www.fire.ca.gov. Retrieved 2019-10-24.
  49. ^ https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/6652/
  50. ^ https://twitter.com/LACoFDPIO
  51. ^ https://laist.com/2019/10/25/tick-fire-agua-dulce-day-2-evacuations-closures.php

وصلات خارجية

 
مشاع المعرفة فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع 2019 wildfires in California.
الكلمات الدالة:
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