جون روجرز سـِرل (John Rogers Searle ؛ /sɜrl/؛ وُلِد 31 يوليو 1932) is an American philosopher and currently the Slusser Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley. Widely noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind and social philosophy, he began teaching at Berkeley in 1959. He received the Jean Nicod Prize in 2000;[2] the National Humanities Medal in 2004;[3] and the Mind & Brain Prize in 2006. Among his notable concepts is the "Chinese room" argument against "strong" artificial intelligence.

John Rogers Searle
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John Searle, Oxford University, Dec. 2005
وُلِدَ31 يوليو 1932 (العمر 91 سنة)
المدرسة الأمUniversity of Wisconsin
Christ Church, Oxford
الزوجDagmar Searle[1]
العصرContemporary philosophy
المنطقةWestern philosophy
المدرسةAnalytic
الاهتمامات الرئيسية
الأفكار البارزة
Indirect speech acts
Chinese room
Biological naturalism
الموقع الإلكترونيHomepage at UC Berkeley
التوقيع
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السيرة

Searle's father, G. W. Searle, an electrical engineer, was employed by AT&T Corporation, while his mother, Hester Beck Searle, was a physician. Searle began his college education at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and subsequently became in his junior year a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University, where he obtained all his university degrees, B.A., M.A., and D. Phil. His first two faculty jobs were in Oxford as Research Lecturer and Lecturer and Tutor at Christ Church. He has five honorary doctorate degrees from four different countries and is an honorary visiting professor at Tsing Hua University and East China Normal University.


السياسة

ببليوگرافيا

  • Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language (1969)
  • The Campus War: A Sympathetic Look at the University in Agony (political commentary; 1971)
  • Expression and Meaning: Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts (essay collection; 1979)
  • Intentionality: An Essay in the Philosophy of Mind (1983)
  • Minds, Brains and Science: The 1984 Reith Lectures (lecture collection; 1984)
  • Foundations of Illocutionary Logic (John Searle & Daniel Vanderveken 1985)
  • John Searle and His Critics (Ernest Lepore and Robert Van Gulick, eds.; 1991)
  • The Rediscovery of the Mind (1992)
  • The Construction of Social Reality (1995)
  • The Mystery of Consciousness (review collection; 1997)
  • Mind, Language and Society: Philosophy in the Real World (summary of earlier work; 1998)
  • Rationality in Action (2001)
  • Consciousness and Language (essay collection; 2002)
  • Freedom and Neurobiology (lecture collection; 2004)
  • Mind: A Brief Introduction (summary of work in philosophy of mind; 2004)
  • Intentional Acts and Institutional Facts (essay collection; 2007)
  • Philosophy in a New Century: Selected Essays (2008)
  • Making the Social World: The Structure of Human Civilization (2010)
  • Seeing Things As They Are: A Theory of Perception (2015)

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