تولتپك Tultepec هي مدينة وبلدية تقع في ولاية المكسيك، المكسيك. It lies directly north of Mexico City in the northeastern part of the State of Mexico, making it part of the Greater Mexico City urban area. The name comes from ناهواتل meaning 'hill of the tule plant'.[1] The census of 2005 reported a population of 57,586 for the city and 110,145 for the municipality as a whole.[2]

تولتپك
Municipio de Tultepec
بلدية تولتپك
The Nuesta Señora de Loreto Church in the early 2010s
The Nuesta Señora de Loreto Church in the early 2010s
الختم الرسمي لـ تولتپك
تولتپك is located in المكسيك
تولتپك
تولتپك
الإحداثيات: 19°41′06″N 99°07′41″W / 19.68500°N 99.12806°W / 19.68500; -99.12806Coordinates: 19°41′06″N 99°07′41″W / 19.68500°N 99.12806°W / 19.68500; -99.12806
البلدالمكسيك
الولايةولاية المكسيك
البلديةTultepec
الحكومة
 • Municipal PresidentRamón Sergio Luna Cortes (2006–2009)
المنسوب
2٬250 m (7٬380 ft)
التعداد
 (2010)
 • الإجمالي91٬808
منطقة التوقيتUTC-6 (Central (US Central))
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC-5 (Central)

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المدينة

Parade of toritos on the streets of the historic center for the feast of John of God


صناعة الألعاب النارية

 
Castillos at the National Fireworks Festival

In the past, when the town was still rural, the economy was based on products such as pulque, animal feed, salt and tequezquite as well as domestic fowl and other small animals, mostly to be sold in Mexico City.[1]

Nowadays, the pyrotechnics industry is the major industry in Tultepec. Every year, the town throws a weeklong festival with fireworks competitions among various producers.[3]

Many pioneers in pyrotechnics came from Tultepec, including Agustín, Miguel and Gregorio Fiesco (1880); José Solano Urbán (1900–1920), who revolutionized firework sets and castles; Felipe Reyes, who worked on the colors red and yellow around 1920; Ángel Guadalupe Flores, who around 1920 invented star fireworks and sparklers as well a several types of rockets; Cirilo Sánchez (1920), who worked on aerostatic balloons; as well as Tomás Romero, Ángel Urbán Rivero, Marcos Romero, and Felipe Fiesco, who innovated such items as the electric target, the spider bomb, and two-figure wheels between 1930 and 1934.[1]

The city and municipality hosts the annual National Pyrotechnic Festival.

انفجار الألعاب النارية 2016

On 20 December 2016, at least 32 people were killed and 59 were injured when fireworks exploded at the San Pablito Market.[4]

الهامش

  1. ^ أ ب ت "Enciclopedia de los Municipios de Mexico Estado de Mexico Tultepec". Retrieved 2008-08-04.
  2. ^ "Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005] INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática". Retrieved 2008-03-28.
  3. ^ "Tultepec Pyrotechnics". Retrieved 2008-08-04.
  4. ^ "At least 32 dead, dozens injured after explosion at Mexico fireworks market". Fox News. 20 December 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.

وصلات خارجية

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