محافظة كاجاوا
محافظة كاگاوا (香川県, Kagawa-ken) هي أصغر محافظة في اليابان (حسب المساحة). وتقع في جزيرة شيكوكو[1] وعاصمتها هي تاكاماتسو.[2]
| محافظة Kagawa | |||||||||
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| العاصمة | Takamatsu | ||||||||
| المنطقة | Shikoku | ||||||||
| الجزيرة | Shikoku | ||||||||
| الحاكم | Keizō Hamada | ||||||||
| المساحة (الترتيب) | 1,861.70 كم² (47th) | ||||||||
| - % المياه | 2.8% | ||||||||
| التعداد (May 1, 2016) | |||||||||
| - التعداد | 974,052 (40th) | ||||||||
| - الكثافة | 523.20 /كم² | ||||||||
| المقاطعات | 5 | ||||||||
| البلديات | 17 | ||||||||
| ISO 3166-2 | JP-37 | ||||||||
| الموقع الإلكتروني | www.pref.kagawa.jp | ||||||||
| رموز المحافظة | |||||||||
| - الزهرة | Olive (Olea europaea) | ||||||||
| - الشجرة | Olive (Olea europaea) | ||||||||
| - الطائر | Lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus) | ||||||||
 رمز محافظة Kagawa | |||||||||
| القالب ■ النقاش ■ المتغيرات ■ معرفة اليابان | |||||||||
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التاريخ
معركة ياشيما
نشبت معركة ياشيما في جبل ياشيما الملاصق لعاصمة كاگاوا، تاكاماتسو. وكانت أحد أشهر الصراعات بين عشيرتي هـِيْ‌كى و گن‌جي.
الجغرافيا
Kagawa comprises the northeast corner of Shikoku, bordering Ehime Prefecture on the west and Tokushima Prefecture on the south, with a coastline on the Seto Inland Sea facing Okayama Prefecture and the Kansai. The Sanuki Mountains run along the southern border.
Kagawa is currently the smallest prefecture, by area, in Japan. Kagawa is a relatively narrow prefecture located between the mountains of Shikoku and the sea.
As of April 1, 2012, 11% of the total land area of the prefecture was designated as Natural Parks, namely Setonaikai National Park and Ōtaki-Ōkawa Prefectural Natural Park.[3]
المدن
Eight cities are located in Kagawa Prefecture:
البلدات
These are the towns in each district:
الاقتصاد
![[icon]](/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | هذا القسم فارغ. بإمكانك المساعدة بأن تضيف إليه. (July 2010) |
الأطعمة
Sanuki udon (a type of udon noodle) is the most famous local food of Kagawa Prefecture. In 2008, there were over 700 udon restaurants in this prefecture alone.[بحاجة لمصدر]
Aside from udon, Kagawa is also famous for "hone-tsuki-dori", seasoned chicken thigh cooked on the bone. Originating from Marugame City, the dish has now become a popular dish in izakaya restaurants across the country.
السياحة
- Kotohira
- Manno
- Marugame
- Marugame Castle
- Marugame Genichiro-Inokuma Museum of Contemporary Art
- Naoshima Island
- Ando Museum
- Benesse House
- Chichu Art Museum
- Lee Ufan Museum
- Setonaikai National Park
- Shikoku Pilgrimage – Zentsū-ji, Motoyama-ji, Yashima-ji, etc.
- Shodoshima
- Kankakei Gorge
- Shodoshima Olive Park
- Takamatsu
- Megijima and Ogijima
- Ritsurin Garden
- Takamatsu Castle
- Yashima, the island on which the Battle of Yashima was fought
- Teshima Island
- Shima Kitchen
- Teshima Art Museum
Based on its ancient name, Sanuki, Kagawa is famous for its Sanuki udon (wheat noodles). Recent years have seen an interest in Sanuki udon across Japan[بحاجة لمصدر], and many Japanese now take day-trips to taste the many Sanuki udon restaurants in Kagawa.
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المراجع
- ^ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Kagawa prefecture" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 446, p. 446, في كتب گوگل
- ^ Nussbaum, "Takamatsu" at p. 934, p. 934, في كتب گوگل.
- ^ "General overview of area figures for Natural Parks by prefecture" (PDF). Ministry of the Environment. Retrieved 19 August 2012.
وصلات خارجية
- Kagawa Prefecture English homepage
- (Japanese) Official Kagawa Prefecture Japanese homepage
- National Archives of Japan ... Kagawa map (1891)
- Notes from Shikoku in English
