جسر أخدود هواجيانغ

(تم التحويل من Huajiang Canyon Bridge)
جسر أخدود هواجيانغ
Huajiang Canyon Bridge

花江峡谷大桥
الإحداثيات25°42′17″N 105°35′17″E / 25.70472°N 105.58806°E / 25.70472; 105.58806
الحمولة sS57 Liuzhi-Anlong Expressway
يعبر sBeipan River
المكانGuanling County – Zhenfeng County, Guizhou, China
المواصفات
التصميمSuspension
الطول الإجمالي2،890 m (9،480 ft)
الارتفاع262 m (860 ft)
(north tower)[1]
205 m (673 ft)
(south tower)
المسافة بين الركائز1،420 m (4،660 ft)
الخلوص السفلي625 m (2،051 ft)[1]
عدد الحارات4
التاريخ
جهة الإنشاءGuizhou Bridge Group[2]
بداية الإنشاءات18 January 2022
نهاية الإنشاءات28 September 2025
تكلفة الإنشاءات2.1 billion RMB
الموقع
خريطة
Interactive map of جسر أخدود هواجيانغ
Huajiang Canyon Bridge

جسر أخدود هواجيانغ (بالصينية: 花江峡谷大桥) هو جسرًا معلقًا جبليًا في مقاطعة قويتشو، بالصين، افتُتح في أواخر شهر سبتمبر عام 2025. يعبر الجسر نهر بيبان أثناء مروره عبر وادي هوا جيانغ العميق، وهو أعلى جسر في العالم، حيث يبلغ ارتفاعه 625 مترًا (2,051 قدمًا) من سطح الجسر إلى قاع الوادي.[3] تفوق بذلك على الجسر الذي كان يحمل الرقم القياسي سابقًا، وهو جسر دوگى، والذي يعبر النهر نفسه على بعد 200 كيلومتر (120 ميل) في اتجاه مجرى النهر.[3] تم افتتاح الجسر للجمهور في 28 سبتمبر عام 2025.[4]


The Huajiang Canyon Bridge (الصينية: 花江峡谷大桥) is an alpine suspension bridge in Guizhou province, China that opened in late September 2025. The bridge crosses the Beipan River as it passes through the deep Huajiang Canyon and is the world's highest bridge, measuring 625 متر (2،051 ft) from the bridge deck to the bottom of the gorge. It surpassed the previous highest bridge, the Duge Bridge, which crosses the same river 200 كيلومتر (120 mi) upstream.[5] The bridge was opened to the public on 28 September 2025.[6]

الخلفية

الصين تبني الجسر المستحيل في تضاريس وعرة.

Among the reasons for the construction of the bridge were the revitalization of Guizhou, a very remote and poor mountainous province, and the promotion of tourism, with the projected creation of a center for extreme sports at the bottom of the canyon. Guizhou has been economically depressed, exceptionally rugged, and for much of its history isolated from the rest of China by its karst topography. The canyon crossing time, which previously took 70 minutes via mountain passes and ferries, will be reduced to just over one minute via the new alpine highway.[7][8]

البناء

Construction began on 18 January 2022. On 21 April 2023, the first tower of the suspended part reached 199 متر (653 ft) in height and the construction of the upper transverse beam had begun.[7]

On 21 August 2025, the Huajiang Canyon Bridge started its load test.[9] The test was successfully completed on 25 August 2025.[10] The bridge was opened officially on 28 September 2025.[11]

الخصائص

The bridge has a total length of 2،890 متر (9،480 ft), including a main span of 1،420 متر (4،660 ft). It is supported by two main 262-متر-tall (860 ft) towers. As a result, the difference in altitude between the deck and the water level of the river reaches 625 متر (2،051 ft), a world record.[8][12]

The bridge carries the Guizhou S57, Liuzhi-Anlong Expressway highway connecting Liuzhi Special District and Anlong County.[13]

A fiber optic load cell cable is embedded in three of the 217 carrying cable strands to provide live monitoring of the bridge state.[14]

السياحة

At the level below the car deck, there is a glass sightseeing walkway.[15] There is a glass enclosed elevator and staircase beside one of the bridge towers.[16] On top of one of the bridge towers there is a specialty coffeehouse with panoramic views, 800 metres above valley floor.[17][18] The bridge has facilities for extreme sports such as bungee jumping and paragliding integrated by design.[19]

  • The bridge in September 2025
    The bridge in September 2025
  • The bridge in September 2025
    The bridge in September 2025

انظر أيضًا

المصادر

  1. ^ أ ب Sakowski, Eric. "Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge" (Wiki). HighestBridges.com. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
  2. ^ "我会理事单位贵州桥梁集团承建的"横竖都是世界第一"的花江峡谷大桥正式建成通车！".
  3. ^ أ ب "World's tallest bridge: Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge takes title". BBC Newsround. 12 July 2025.
  4. ^ "Watch: World's highest bridge opens in China". BBC. 29 September 2025. Archived from the original on 29 September 2025. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  5. ^ "World's tallest bridge: Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge takes title". BBC Newsround. 12 July 2025.
  6. ^ "Watch: World's highest bridge opens in China". BBC. 29 September 2025. Archived from the original on 29 September 2025. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
  7. ^ أ ب "World's highest mountain bridge over SW China grand canyon under construction". Xinhua (in الإنجليزية). 2023. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  8. ^ أ ب "New bridge in Guizhou to hit world record". China Daily (in الإنجليزية). 2023. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  9. ^ 杨文斌 (21 August 2025). "在建世界第一高桥正式启动荷载试验". 新华网. Archived from the original on 26 August 2025. Retrieved 27 August 2025.
  10. ^ ""横竖"都是世界第一！花江峡谷大桥顺利完成荷载试验 预计9月底通车". 中国网. 26 August 2025. Archived from the original on 26 August 2025. Retrieved 27 August 2025.
  11. ^ "World's highest bridge to open to traffic in China's mountainous southwest".
  12. ^ "Guizhou : un pont de 2980 mètres traversant un grand canyon en construction". Le Quotidien du Peuple (in الفرنسية). 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  13. ^ "625 meters! The world's tallest bridge record will be refreshed!". Seetao (in الإنجليزية). 2023. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  14. ^ ""世界第一高桥"明日正式通车：乘207米高玻璃观光电梯，1分钟即可登顶 - 21经济网". www.21jingji.com. Retrieved 2025-10-03.
  15. ^ "花江峡谷大桥通车啦！记者带你体验——"桥旅融合"新玩法". www.anshun.gov.cn. Retrieved 2025-10-03.[dead link]
  16. ^ 當代中國 (2025-10-11). "世界第一高！解鎖貴州花江峽谷大橋4大玩法 附周邊景點推薦". 香港01 (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Retrieved 2025-12-21.
  17. ^ "在800米高喝咖啡 欣赏风起云涌". szb.eyesnews.cn. Retrieved 2025-10-03.
  18. ^ Chaudhary, Isha (2025-10-13). "World's Tallest Bridge Opens in China with Glass-Walled Sky Café" (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2025-12-18.
  19. ^ "世界各地的极限运动爱好者奔赴中国挑战世界级大桥-新华网". www.news.cn. Retrieved 2025-10-03.

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