مكان معرف في التعداد
المكان المـُعرَّف في التعداد (census-designated place ؛ CDP)[1][2][3] هو تجمع سكاني يُعرِّفه مكتب الإحصاء الأمريكي لأغراض إحصائية فقط. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places,[4] such as self-governing cities, towns, and villages, for the purposes of gathering and correlating statistical data. CDPs are populated areas that generally include one officially designated but currently unincorporated small community, for which the CDP is named, plus surrounding inhabited countryside of varying dimensions and, occasionally, other, smaller unincorporated communities as well. CDPs include small rural communities, colonias located along the U.S. border with Mexico, and unincorporated resort and retirement communities and their environs.[5]
The boundaries of a CDP have no legal status.[1] Thus, they may not always correspond with the local understanding of the area or community with the same name. However, criteria established for the 2010 Census require that a CDP name "be one that is recognized and used in daily communication by the residents of the community" (not "a name developed solely for planning or other purposes") and recommend that a CDP's boundaries be mapped based on the geographic extent associated with inhabitants' regular use of the named place.[5]
The Census Bureau states that census-designated places are not considered incorporated places and that it includes only census-designated places in its city population list for Hawaii because that state has no incorporated cities.[6] In addition, census city lists from 2007 included Arlington County, Virginia's CDP in the list with the incorporated places,[7] but since 2010, only the Urban Honolulu CDP, Hawaii representing the historic core of Honolulu, Hawaii, is shown in the city and town estimates.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
انظر أيضاً
- Census county division
- Designated place, a counterpart in the Canadian census
- Incorporated place
- Populated place, used by the United States Board on Geographic Names
- ZIP Code Tabulation Area
الهوامش
- ^ أ ب "Geographic Terms and Concepts – Place". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةGARM Chapter 9 - Places - ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةFederal Register - ^ "Glossary". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
- ^ أ ب خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةCensus2010 - ^ "Cities with 100,000 or More Population in 2000 ranked by Population per Square Mile, 2000 in Alphabetic Order". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2008-07-10. Archived from the original on 2002-12-26. Retrieved 2008-07-13.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Annual Estimates of the Population for Incorporated Places in Virginia". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2007-11-05. Retrieved 2008-09-11.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)
المراجع
- U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, "Cartographic Boundary Shapefiles – Places (Incorporated Places and Census Designated Places)". Cartographic Operations Branch, December 11, 2014.
- U.S. Census Bureau,""Census 2000 Statistical Areas Boundary Criteria"". Archived from the original on 2012-11-15. Retrieved 2009-04-08.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help), Census Designated Places (CDPs) – Census 2000 Criteria. - U.S. Census Bureau, Geographic Areas Reference Manual, United States Department of Commerce.