المعرفة

أهارون خاليڤا

أهارون خاليڤا (بالعبرية: אהרון חליוה‎؛ Aharon Haliva ؛ وُلِد 12 أكتوبر 1967) هو ميجور جنرال (ألوف) إسرائيلي يقود حالياً IDF's Military Intelligence Directorate.

Aharon Haliva
Head of Military IDF Intelligence Directorate change of command ceremony, 6.6.2022. II.jpg
Aharon Haliva, 2022.
الاسم المحليאהרון חליוה
ولد12 أكتوبر 1967 (العمر 56 سنة)
حيفا، إسرائيل
الولاءإسرائيل إسرائيل
الخدمة/الفرعFlag of the Israel Defense Forces.svg القوات المسلحة الإسرائيلية
سنين الخدمة1985–present
الرتبةIDF aluf rotated.svg ألوف (ميجور جنرال)
قيادات مناطة
المعارك/الحروب

He has previously served as The head of the Operations Directorate, the head of the Technological and Logistics Directorate, the head of the operations division in the operations directorate, the commander of the 98th Paratroopers Division, the commander of the paratroopers brigade and the commander of The IDF Officers' School (Bahad 1).

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السيرة

Haliva, the son of parents born in Meknes, Morocco, was born and raised in Haifa. Haliva was drafted into the IDF in 1985. He volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade, and in 1985 became an infantry officer after completing Officer Candidate School. Haliva fought as a platoon leader at the 202 paratroop battalion in Operation Law and Order in Lebanon.[1] Later on he led the 202 paratroop battalion in South Lebanon and during the Second Intifada.[2] Afterwards he commanded the Paratroopers Brigade's training base and the 55th Paratroopers Brigade. Later on he led the Efraim Territorial Brigade in counter-terror operations and commanded the IDF's Officer Candidate School (Bahad 1). Then he was assigned as the commander of the Paratroopers Brigade.[3] On the 18th of May 2011 he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General (Tat Aluf) and was appointed commander of the 98th Paratroopers Division. At the beginning of 2012 he told reserve officers in a closed conversation (referring to the 2011 Israeli social justice protests) "Because you demonstrated in Tel Aviv, the IDF has no money for missiles".[4] In 2014 he was appointed head of the operations divisions in the Operations Directorate, and served in the position during, among other things, Operation Brother's Keeper and Operation Protective Edge.[5] He finished his role in 2016.[6]


ألوف

On March 28, 2016, he was promoted to the rank of Major General (Aluf), and on July 13, he assumed his position as head of the Technological and Logistics Directorate. In November 2017, he forbade the holding of Torah lessons that took place outside Camp Ariel Sharon, a move that drew protest from hundreds of soldiers who turned to the Chief of Staff, Gadi Eisenkot.[7][8] On May 2, 2018, he finished his post. On May 21, 2018, he was appointed head of the Operations Directorate.[9] In January 2021, he appeared before the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee for a discussion on the theft of weapons from the IDF, after many break-ins into IDF bases and thefts of weapons on a large scale.[10] He served in the role during, among other things, in Operation Guardian of the Walls. He finished his position on June 9, 2021.

رئيس إدارة المخابرات

On October 5, 2021, he was appointed head of the Military Intelligence Directorate.[11][12]

In his new position, he claimed that the Abraham Accords stem from the need of the population of the countries in the Middle East to improve their standard of living and deal with the climate crisis. Accordingly, he suggested that Israel focus on raising the standard of living of populations in neighboring countries such as Lebanon in order to bring stability to the region and claimed that a Lebanese gas rig is in Israel's interest.[13] Haliva also estimated that Israel has a security interest in stabilizing the Palestinian Authority in order to reduce terrorism and estimated that Operation Guardian of the walls would bring long-term peace in light of the economic stabilization processes he identified in the Gaza Strip.[14] Along with raising the standard of living of Israel's neighbors, he suggested focusing on precise, surgical damage to the enemies that need to be damaged, while avoiding damage to those not involved.[13]

The night before the surprise attack on Israel by Hamas, which began on the morning of October 7, 2023, Haliva was updated with information about unusual activity by Hamas, but he estimated that it was an exercise and recommended waiting for the morning before taking action. About 1,400 Israeli soldiers and civilians were killed in the attack.[15][16][17]

On October 17, 2023, he issued a letter to his soldiers in which he wrote about the failure to warn of a surprise attack on Israel: "We failed in our most important mission, and as head of the IDF Intelligence Directorate I bear full responsibility for the failure."[18]

الحياة الشخصية

Haliva lives in North Tel Aviv, is married a second time and has five children, including two from his previous marriage. He has a bachelor's degree in social sciences from Bar-Ilan University, and a master's degree in social sciences from جامعة حيفا.

المراجع

  1. ^ Gal Perl Finkel, Potential for strategic turns, The Jerusalem Post, February 16, 2020.
  2. ^ Gal Perl Finkel, Importance of IDF Ground Forces in new army appointments, The Jerusalem Post, February 21, 2019.
  3. ^ Amos Harel, The Soldiers Charge, the Generals Quarrel, Haaretz, February 11, 2010.
  4. ^ Gili Cohen, Israel's Social Protests Undermined Military Training, Says IDF Reserve Commander, Haaretz, February 13, 2012.
  5. ^ "ההיגיון של חמאס גבר על ההיגיון של צה"ל". הארץ (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  6. ^ לימור, יואב. "בלעדי: הצצה נדירה לבור של המטכ"ל". www.israelhayom.co.il. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  7. ^ ברוך, עוזי. "האלוף הפסיק את שיעור התורה בבסיס". www.inn.co.il. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  8. ^ "ביטחוני - "לחדש שיעורי התורה בעיר הבה"דים" | רשת 13". 2017-12-31. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  9. ^ "אלוף אהרון חליוה מונה לראש אגף המבצעים". www.idf.il. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  10. ^ "80 כלי נשק נגנבו מצה"ל ב-2020; גניבת אמצעי לחימה נוספים במגמת עליה".
  11. ^ "רשימת המינויים החדשים במטה הכללי". www.idf.il. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  12. ^ "אלוף אהרון חליוה נכנס לתפקיד ראש אגף המודיעין. צפו בטקס". 2021-11-18. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  13. ^ أ ب (in en)שיחה אחד על אחד עם ראש אמ"ן, האלוף אהרן חליוה בכנס המכון למדיניות נגד טרור | אוניברסיטת רייכמן, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J_ZkWCjbESM, retrieved on 2023-10-26 
  14. ^ יהושוע, יוסי (2022-09-14). "המסר של המעריך הלאומי על היום אחרי אבו מאזן". Ynet (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  15. ^ זיתון, יואב (2023-10-12). "צה"ל מאשר לראשונה: "היו סימנים מסוימים בלילה שלפני המלחמה"". Ynet (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  16. ^ יהושוע, יוסי (2023-10-12). "בלילה שלפני מתקפת הפתע: ראש השב"כ הוקפץ למטה". Ynet (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  17. ^ "בצמרת הביטחונית התקבל מידע מעורר חשש ערב המתקפה, אך לא ננקטו צעדים". הארץ (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
  18. ^ זיתון, יואב (2023-10-17). "ראש אמ"ן: "לא עמדנו במשימה, אני נושא באחריות המלאה לכישלון"". Ynet (in العبرية). Retrieved 2023-10-26.
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