النائب الأول لرئيس وزراء روسيا

First Deputy Chairman the
Government of the Russian Federation
Первый Заместитель Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации
First Deputy Chairman the; Government of the Russian Federation ; Первый Заместитель Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации
	الحالي; Denis Manturov; منذ 11 May 2024
الأسلوب	Mr First Deputy Chairman; (informal); His Excellency; (diplomatic)
المرشـِّح	Prime Minister
عيـَّنه	President
مدة المنصب	No fixed term
مفتتـِح المنصب	Gennady Burbulis
تشكيل	6 نوفمبر 1991; 34 years ago

النائب الأول لرئيس مجلس وزراء روسيا الاتحادية, commonly referred to as the First Deputy Prime Minister, is a member of the Russian Government.^[2] The First Deputy is to be proposed by the Prime Minister, and approved by the President.^[3] However, this office is not provisioned by Constitution and it is not a separate office.

The Chapter 6 of the Constitution of Russia says, that "The Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries". First of all, First Vice-Premier is Vice-Premier, all others are distribution of responsibilities among Vice-Premiers inside the Government. There can be more than one First Vice-Premier, therefore written distribution of responsibilities is the most important document. The Federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" says "in the case of temporary absence of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, his duties are performed by one of the Deputy Chairmen of the Government of the Russian Federation in accordance with a written distribution of responsibilities". It's automatically and President's Executive Order is not required in that moment.^[4]

	Party	Term of Office		Other offices held while First Deputy PM	Cabinet
Gennady Burbulis	Independent	6 November 1991	14 April 1992	Secretary of State	Yeltsin—Gaidar
Yegor Gaidar	Independent	2 March 1992	15 December 1992	Minister of Finance (to 2 April) Acting Prime Minister (from 15 June)	Yeltsin—Gaidar
Vladimir Shumeyko	Independent	2 June 1992	20 January 1994	Minister of Press (from 5 October 1993)	Yeltsin—Gaidar Chernomyrdin I
Oleg Lobov	Independent	15 April 1993	18 September 1993	Minister of Economy	Chernomyrdin I
Yegor Gaidar	Democratic Choice	18 September 1993	20 January 1994	Acting Minister of Economy
Oleg Soskovets	Independent	30 April 1993	20 June 1996	none
Anatoly Chubais	Democratic Choice	5 November 1994	16 January 1996	none
Vladimir Kadannikov	Independent	25 January 1996	9 August 1996	none
Oleg Lobov	Independent	18 June 1996	14 August 1996	Presidential Representative in Chechnya
Alexei Bolshakov	Independent	14 August 1996	17 March 1997	none	Chernomyrdin II
Viktor Ilyushin	Independent			none
Vladimir Potanin	Independent			none
Anatoly Chubais	Democratic Choice	17 March 1997	23 March 1998	Minister of Finance (to 20 November 1997)
Boris Nemtsov	Independent	17 March 1997	18 April 1998	Minister of Energy (24 April – 20 November 1997)	Chernomyrdin II Kiriyenko
Sergey Kiriyenko	Independent	23 March 1998	24 April 1998	Acting Prime Minister^{[n 1]}	Kiriyenko

Yuri Maslyukov	Communist Party	11 September 1998	12 May 1999	none	Primakov
Vadim Gustov	Independent	18 September 1998	27 April 1999	none
Sergey Stepashin	Independent	27 April 1999	12 May 1999	Minister of Internal Affairs
Nikolay Aksyonenko	Independent	21 May 1999	10 January 2000	Minister of Railways	Stepashin Putin I
Mikhail Zadornov	Independent	25 May 1999	28 May 1999	Minister of Finance	Stepashin
Viktor Khristenko	Independent	31 May 1999	10 January 2000	none	Stepashin Putin I
Vladimir Putin	Independent	9 August 1999	16 August 1999	Acting Prime Minister^{[n 1]}	Putin I
Mikhail Kasyanov	Independent	10 January 2000	17 May 2000	Minister of Finance	Putin I

Dmitry Medvedev	Independent	14 November 2005	7 May 2008	none	Fradkov II Zubkov
Sergei Ivanov	United Russia	15 February 2007	7 May 2008	none	Fradkov II Zubkov
Viktor Zubkov	United Russia	12 May 2008	7 May 2012	Chairman of the Board of Gazprom (from 27 June 2008)^[5]	Putin II
Igor Shuvalov	Independent	12 May 2008	18 May 2018	none	Putin II Medvedev I
أنطون سيلوانوف	روسيا المتحدة	18 مايو 2018	15 January 2020	Minister of Finance	Medvedev II
Andrey Belousov	Independent	21 January 2020	7 May 2024	Acting Prime Minister (30 April – 19 May 2020)	Mishustin I
Andrey Belousov	Independent	11 May 2024	Incumbent	Minister of Industry and Trade	Mishustin II

النواب الأوائل لرؤساء وزراء روسيا السوڤيتية

	Term of Office^[6]		Other offices held while نائب أول	رئيس الوزراء
Aleksandr Smirnov	20 February 1928	3 November 1929	none	Rykov Syrtsov
Dmitry Lebed	7 February 1930	August 1937	none	Syrtsov Sulimov

Georgy Perov	June 1943	November 1944	none	Kosygin
Vasily Pronin	November 1944	23 March 1946	none	Kosygin

Valentin Makarov	26 June 1948	12 July 1949	none	Rodionov Chernousov
Arseny Safronov	12 July 1949	13 October 1957	none	Chernousov Puzanov Yasnov
Pavel Lobanov	15 August 1953	28 February 1955	Minister of Agriculture (from 20 December 1953)	Puzanov
Dmitry Alyokhin	26 March 1955	29 August 1957	none	Puzanov Yasnov
Ivan Lebedev	26 March 1955	24 April 1956	none	Puzanov Yasnov
Alexander Puzanov	24 January 1956	21 February 1957	none	Yasnov
Nikolai Baibakov	4 May 1957	7 May 1958	Chairman of the USSR State Committee for Planning	Yasnov Kozlov Polyansky
Mikhail Yasnov	19 December 1957	23 December 1966	none	Kozlov Polyansky Voronov
Vladimir Novikov	7 May 1958	16 April 1959	Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Planning	Polyansky
Nikolay Smirnov	24 March 1962	18 January 1964	Minister of Agricultural Production and Procurement	Voronov
Leonid Maximov	18 January 1964	19 December 1964	Minister of Agricultural Production and Procurement
Konstantin Pysin	19 December 1964	1 February 1971	none
Alexey Shkolnikov	10 November 1965	25 July 1974	none	Voronov Solomentsev
Nikolay Vasilyev	18 February 1971	13 April 1979	none	Voronov Solomentsev
Vitaly Vorotnikov	10 July 1975	4 April 1979	none	Solomentsev
Lev Yermin	18 April 1979	20 April 1989	Chairman of the RSFSR State Agroindustrial Committee (from 28 November 1985)	Solomentsev Vorotnikov Vlasov
Vladimir Orlov	18 April 1979	26 March 1985	none	Solomentsev Vorotnikov
Vladimir Gusev	11 April 1985	20 June 1986	none	Vorotnikov Vlasov
Fikryat Tabeyev	27 June 1986	15 May 1990	none	Vorotnikov Vlasov
Yevgeny Sizenko	21 June 1989	14 July 1990	none	Vlasov Silayev
Gennady Kulik	14 July 1990	10 July 1991	Minister of Agriculture and Food	Silayev
Yury Skokov	8 September 1990	10 July 1991	none
Oleg Lobov	19 April 1991	15 November 1991	de facto القائم بأعمال رئيس الوزراء (من 26 سبتمبر)

خط زمني

<timeline>ImageSize = width:1050 height:auto barincrement:12 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:90 right:100 left:20 AlignBars = late

Define $today = 03/11/2026

Colors =

id:Independent value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8)    legend:Independent
id:CDP         value:rgb(0,0.529,0.863)  legend: Constitutional_Democratic_Party
id:SRP         value:rgb(0.7,0.071,0.1)  legend: Socialist_Revolutionary_Party
id:Communist   value:rgb(1,0,0)          legend: Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
id:DC          value:rgb(0.16,0.1,0.43)  legend: Democratic_Choice
id:CPRF        value:rgb(0.8,0.07,0.07)  legend: Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation
id:OurHome     value:rgb(0.14,0.14,0.56) legend: Our_Home_—_Russia
id:United      value:rgb(0.18,0.31,0.64) legend: United_Russia
id:gray1       value:gray(0.85)
id:gray2       value:gray(0.95)

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 pos:(20,63) textcolor:black fontsize:M
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bar:SmirnovA
bar:Lebed
bar:Perov
bar:Pronin
bar:Makarov
bar:Safronov
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bar:Alyokhin
bar:Lebedev
bar:Puzanov
bar:Baibakov
bar:Yasnov
bar:Novikov
bar:SmirnovN
bar:Maximov
bar:Pysin
bar:Shkolnikov
bar:Vasilyev
bar:Vorotnikov
bar:Yermin
bar:Orlov
bar:Gusev
bar:Tabeyev
bar:Sizenko
bar:Kulik
bar:Skokov
bar:Lobov
bar:Burbulis
bar:Gaidar
bar:Shumeyko
bar:Soskovets
bar:Chubais
bar:Kadannikov
bar:Bolshakov
bar:Ilyushin
bar:Potanin
bar:Nemtsov
bar:Kiriyenko
bar:Maslyukov
bar:Gustov
bar:Stepashin
bar:Aksyonenko
bar:Zadornov
bar:Khristenko
bar:Putin
bar:Kasyanov
bar:Medvedev
bar:Ivanov
bar:Zubkov
bar:Shuvalov
bar:Siluanov
bar:Belousov

PlotData=

 width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:SmirnovA
 from: 20/02/1928 till: 03/11/1929 color:Communist   text:"Alexandr Smirnov"
bar:Lebed
 from: 07/02/1930 till: 26/08/1937 color:Communist   text:"Dmitry Lebed"
bar:Perov
 from: 15/06/1943 till: 15/11/1944 color:Communist   text:"Georgy Perov"
bar:Pronin
 from: 15/11/1944 till: 23/03/1946 color:Communist   text:"Vasily Pronin"
bar:Makarov
 from: 26/06/1948 till: 12/07/1949 color:Communist   text:"Valentin Makarov"
bar:Safronov
 from: 12/07/1949 till: 13/10/1957 color:Communist   text:"Arseny Safronov"
bar:Lobanov
 from: 15/08/1953 till: 28/02/1955 color:Communist   text:"Pavel Lobanov"
bar:Alyokhin
 from: 26/03/1955 till: 29/08/1957 color:Communist   text:"Dmitry Alyokhin"
bar:Lebedev
 from: 26/03/1955 till: 24/04/1956 color:Communist   text:"Ivan Lebedev"
bar:Puzanov
 from: 24/01/1956 till: 21/02/1957 color:Communist   text:"Alexander Puzanov"
bar:Baibakov
 from: 04/05/1957 till: 07/05/1958 color:Communist   text:"Nikolai Baibakov"
bar:Yasnov
 from: 19/12/1957 till: 23/12/1966 color:Communist   text:"Mikhail Yasnov"
bar:Novikov
 from: 07/05/1958 till: 16/04/1959 color:Communist   text:"Vladimir Novikov"
bar:SmirnovN
 from: 24/03/1962 till: 18/01/1964 color:Communist   text:"Nikolay Smirnov"
bar:Maximov
 from: 18/01/1964 till: 19/12/1964 color:Communist   text:"Leonid Maximov"
bar:Pysin
 from: 19/12/1964 till: 01/02/1971 color:Communist   text:"Konstantin Pysin"
bar:Shkolnikov
 from: 10/11/1965 till: 25/07/1974 color:Communist   text:"Alexey Shkolnikov"
bar:Vasilyev
 from: 18/02/1971 till: 13/04/1979 color:Communist   text:"Nikolay Vasilyev"
bar:Vorotnikov
 from: 10/07/1975 till: 04/04/1979 color:Communist   text:"Vitaly Vorotnikov"
bar:Yermin
 from: 18/04/1979 till: 20/04/1989 color:Communist   text:"Lev Yermin"
bar:Orlov
 from: 18/04/1979 till: 26/03/1985 color:Communist   text:"Vladimir Orlov"
bar:Gusev
 from: 11/04/1985 till: 20/06/1986 color:Communist   text:"Vladimir Gusev"
bar:Tabeyev
 from: 27/06/1986 till: 15/05/1990 color:Communist   text:"Fikryat Tabeyev"
bar:Sizenko
 from: 21/06/1989 till: 14/07/1990 color:Communist   text:"Yevgeny Sizenko"
bar:Kulik
 from: 14/07/1990 till: 10/07/1991 color:Communist   text:"Gennady Kulik"
bar:Skokov
 from: 08/09/1990 till: 11/07/1990 color:Communist   text:"Yury Skokov"
bar:Lobov
 from: 19/04/1991 till: 15/11/1991 color:Communist
 from: 15/04/1993 till: 18/09/1993 color:Independent 
 from: 18/06/1996 till: 14/08/1996 color:Independent text:"Oleg Lobov"
bar:Burbulis
 from: 06/11/1991 till: 14/04/1992 color:Independent text:"Gennady Burbulis"
bar:Gaidar
 from: 02/03/1992 till: 15/12/1992 color:Independent
 from: 18/09/1993 till: 20/01/1994 color:DC          text:"Yegor Gaidar"
bar:Shumeyko
 from: 02/06/1992 till: 20/01/1994 color:Independent text:"Vladimir Shumeyko"
bar:Soskovets
 from: 30/04/1993 till: 20/06/1996 color:Independent text:"Oleg Soskovets"
bar:Chubais
 from: 05/11/1994 till: 16/01/1996 color:DC
 from: 17/03/1997 till: 23/03/1998 color:DC          text:"Anatoly Chubais"
bar:Kadannikov
 from: 25/01/1996 till: 14/08/1996 color:Independent text:"Vladimir Kadannikov"
bar:Bolshakov
 from: 14/08/1996 till: 17/03/1997 color:Independent text:"Alexei Bolshakov"
bar:Ilyushin
 from: 14/08/1996 till: 17/03/1997 color:Independent text:"Viktor Ilyushin"
bar:Potanin
 from: 14/08/1996 till: 17/03/1997 color:Independent text:"Vladimir Potanin"
bar:Nemtsov
 from: 17/03/1997 till: 18/04/1998 color:Independent text:"Boris Nemtsov"
bar:Kiriyenko
 from: 23/03/1998 till: 24/04/1998 color:Independent text:"Sergey Kiriyenko"
bar:Maslyukov
 from: 11/09/1998 till: 12/05/1999 color:CPRF        text:"Yuri Maslyukov"
bar:Gustov
 from: 18/09/1998 till: 27/04/1999 color:Independent text:"Vadim Gustov"
bar:Stepashin
 from: 27/04/1999 till: 12/05/1999 color:Independent text:"Sergey Stepashin"
bar:Aksyonenko
 from: 21/05/1999 till: 10/01/2000 color:Independent text:"Nikolay Aksyonenko"
bar:Zadornov
 from: 25/05/1999 till: 28/05/1999 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Zadornov"
bar:Khristenko
 from: 31/05/1999 till: 10/01/2000 color:Independent text:"Viktor Khristenko"
bar:Putin
 from: 09/08/1999 till: 16/08/1999 color:Independent text:"Vladimir Putin"
bar:Kasyanov
 from: 10/01/2000 till: 17/05/2000 color:Independent text:"Mikhail Kasyanov"
bar:Medvedev
 from: 14/11/2005 till: 07/05/2008 color:Independent text:"Dmitry Medvedev"
bar:Ivanov
 from: 15/02/2007 till: 07/05/2008 color:United      text:"Sergei Ivanov"
bar:Zubkov
 from: 12/05/2008 till: 07/05/2012 color:United      text:"Viktor Zubkov"
bar:Shuvalov
 from: 12/05/2008 till: 18/05/2018 color:Independent text:"Igor Shuvalov"
bar:Siluanov
 from: 18/05/2018 till: 16/01/2020 color:United      text:"Anton Siluanov"
bar:Belousov
 from: 16/01/2020 till: $today     color:Independent text:"Andrey Belousov"

</timeline>

ملاحظات

^ ^أ ^ب A candidate for the prime minister should be a deputy prime minister in an outgoing cabinet. If he is not, he would be appointed as such shortly before the cabinet's dismissal. This leds to a situation when the same person acts as interim prime minister and deputy to himself until official approval of the new PM by the State Duma.
Статья №8 от 17 декабря 1997 «Федеральный конституционный закон № 2-ФКЗ «О Правительстве Российской Федерации»». (Article #8 of 17 December 1997 Federal Constitutional Law No. 2-FKZ "On the Government of the Russian Federation").

المراجع

^ Ministries, political parties, etc
^ Статья №110 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #110 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation).
^ Статья №112 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #112 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation).
^ "Беспремьерная ситуация". Коммерсантъ.
^ "Совет директоров ОАО "Газпром" — Зубков Виктор Алексеевич" (in الروسية). Archived from the original on 2009-11-23.
^ Council of People's Commissars - Council of Ministers of the RSFSR, 1st Deputy Chairmen, knowbysight.info

المصادر

Rulers.org

[a-5] أ ^ب A candidate for the prime minister should be a deputy prime minister in an outgoing cabinet. If he is not, he would be appointed as such shortly before the cabinet's dismissal. This leds to a situation when the same person acts as interim prime minister and deputy to himself until official approval of the new PM by the State Duma.
Статья №8 от 17 декабря 1997 «Федеральный конституционный закон № 2-ФКЗ «О Правительстве Российской Федерации»». (Article #8 of 17 December 1997 Federal Constitutional Law No. 2-FKZ "On the Government of the Russian Federation").

[1] Ministries, political parties, etc

[2] Статья №110 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #110 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation).

[3] Статья №112 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #112 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation).

[4] "Беспремьерная ситуация". Коммерсантъ.

[6] "Совет директоров ОАО "Газпром" — Зубков Виктор Алексеевич" (in الروسية). Archived from the original on 2009-11-23.

[7] Council of People's Commissars - Council of Ministers of the RSFSR, 1st Deputy Chairmen, knowbysight.info

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[n 1]

[5]

[6]

v t e مجلس وزراء روسيا الحالي
الحكومة الروسية الحالية
رئيس الوزراء ونوابه الأوائل	دميتري مدڤديڤ Igor Shuvalov Olga Golodets Arkady Dvorkovich Alexander Khloponin Dmitry Kozak دميتري مدڤديڤ Vladislav Surkov
وزراء اتحاديون	سرگي لاڤروڤ Vladimir Kolokoltsev Anton Siluanov سرگي شويگو Vladimir Puchkov Alexander Konovalov Denis Manturov Andrey Belousov Oleg Govorun Veronika Skvortsova Maxim Topilin Maxim Sokolov Dmitry Livanov Sergey Donskoy Alexander Novak Vitaly Mutko Vladimir Medinsky Nikolai Nikiforov Viktor Ishayev Nikolay Fyodorov Mikhail Abyzov

v t e أشخاص من روسيا
قادة ورجال دين	قبل-1168 1168–1917 1922–1991 1991–الآن قادة روسيا الاتحادية الاشتراكية السوڤيتية الأمين العام رؤساء الوزراء السوڤيت (نواب رئيس الوزراء) رؤوس الدولة السوڤيت (وزوجاتهم) رؤساء الوزراء (نواب رئيس الوزراء) وزراء الخارجية المدعي العام المطارنة والبطاركة القديسون	أعلام روسيا
عسكريون ومستكشفون	الجنرالات المارشالات الأدميرالات الطيارون رواد الفضاء
العلماء والمخترعون	مهندسو الفضاء علماء الفلك وفيزياء الفضاء علماء الأحياء الكيميائيون علماء الأرض مهندسو الإلكترونيات مطورو تكنولوجيا المعلومات لغويون وعلماء لسانيات رياضياتيون مهندسون بحريون أطباء وعلماء النفس فيزيائيون صانعو الأسلحة
الفنانون والكتاب	معماريون راقصو الباليه المؤلفون الموسيقيون مغنو الاوپرا • الروائيون • الفلاسفة • الكتاب المسرحيون • الشعراء
الرياضيون	لاعبو الشطرنج

القائمة

النواب الأوائل لرؤساء وزراء روسيا السوڤيتية

خط زمني

ملاحظات

المراجع

المصادر