المعرفة

ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد

(تم التحويل من الائتلاف الديمقراطي الجديد)
هذا المقال هو عن The caucus in the United States House of Representatives. إذا كنت تريد The ideological Liberal faction of the Democratic Party in the United States، انظر New Democrats.

The New Democrat Coalition is a caucus in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress made up of Democrats, primarily liberals and centrists, who take a pro-business stance and a liberal-to-moderate approach to fiscal matters. Most members hold socially liberal views, though there is a wide array of views on such issues.

ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد
New Democrat Coalition
الاختصارNDC
Chairآني كوستر (NH-02)
Whipسوزي لي (NV-03)
تأسس1997; 27 years ago (1997
الأيديولوجيةالليبرالية
الطريق الثالث
Social liberalism[1]
الموقف السياسيالوسط[2][3]
الانتماء الوطنيالحزب الديمقراطي
الألوان     أزرق
Seats in the House Democratic Caucus
97 / 212
Seats in the House
97 / 435
الموقع
newdemocratcoalition.house.gov

As of the 118th Congress, the New Democrat Coalition is composed of 94 members, the second largest House Democrat ideological caucus, after the Congressional Progressive Caucus.[4]

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استعراض عام

ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد هو تجمع داخل مجلس النواب أسّسه في 1997[5] النواب كال دولي، جيم موران، و تيم رومر.[6]

The Coalition supported "Third Way" policies during the Presidency of Bill Clinton. The Coalition consists of liberal, moderate, and centrist Democrats.[7][8] After the sharp decline of the Blue Dog Coalition in the 2010s, the New Democrat Coalition gained some of the Blue Dog Coalition's former clout by also having members from swing districts.[9][10][11]

The group is known as fiscally moderate[12][13] and pro-business. For example, the New Democrat Coalition supports free trade and the high-tech sector.[14][15] The New Democrat Coalition also supports immigration reform.[16]

Ideologically, it is positioned between the House Progressive Caucus and the Blue Dog Coalition.[17] The Coalition has been described as both socially liberal and fiscally moderate-to-conservative.[18][19]


النتائح الانتخابية

مجلس النواب

[20]

سنة الانتخاب العدد الإجمالي للمقاعد المحرزة عدد مقاعد الديمقراطيين ±
2000
74 / 435
74 / 212
  
2002
73 / 435
73 / 205
  1
2004
74 / 435
74 / 202
 ▲1
2006
63 / 435
63 / 233
  11
2008
59 / 435
59 / 257
  4
2010
42 / 435
42 / 193
  17
2012
53 / 435
53 / 201
 ▲11
2014
46 / 435
46 / 188
  7
2016
61 / 435
61 / 194
 ▲15
2018
103 / 435
103 / 233
 ▲42
2020
94 / 435
94 / 222
  9
2022
94 / 435
94 / 212
  

مقاعد التجمع

Current caucus rules only allow for a single chair who serves a single, 2-year term. However, when the caucus began it permitted multiple chairs and 4-year terms.[21]

القيادة

As of the 118th United States Congress, the Coalition's leaders[22] are as follows:

الأعضاء

 
New Democrat Coalition in the 118th United States Congress

As of August 11, 2023, the New Democrat Coalition has 98 members. Those members include 97 U.S. Representatives and one non-voting delegate of the House of Representatives.

Of those, 23 are simultaneously members of the Progressives while 5 are Blue Dogs[23]

ألباما

أريزونا

California

كولورادو

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii

Illinois

Indiana

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Nevada

New Hampshire

نيوجرزي

نيو مكسيكو

نيويورك

North Carolina

أوهايو

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Texas

Virginia

واشنطن

غير مصوتين

' Also member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus

† Also member of the Blue Dog Coalition


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انظر أيضاً

المراجع

  1. ^ Brubaker, Daniel (August 10, 2022). Psychosocial Political Dysfunction of the Republican Party. Bloomington: Archway Publishing. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-6657-2756-3. LCCN 2022913985.
  2. ^ Hood, John (December 6, 2006). "Meet the New House Centrists". National Review.
  3. ^ Stanage, Niall (March 2, 2015). "Centrist Dems ready strike against Warren wing". The Hill.
  4. ^ "New Democrat Coalition Celebrates Addition of New Member Pat Ryan". newdemocratcoalition.house.gov. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  5. ^ Ruyle, Megan (February 26, 2013). "A new chairman at helm, New Dems seek more influence in this Congress". The Hill.
  6. ^ Heilbrunn, Jacob (November 17, 1997). "The New New Democrats" – via The New Republic.
  7. ^ Benen, Steve. "As Manchin balks at Dems' agenda, moderates have the most to lose". MSNBC.
  8. ^ "Here's what to watch in Congress and national politics in 2022 | The Spokesman-Review". www.spokesman.com.
  9. ^ "New Dems hope to be a force in 113th Congress". The Hill. November 17, 2012.
  10. ^ "Democrats: Not giving up on spending bill". Arkansas Online. December 23, 2021.
  11. ^ "House Democratic Factions All See Gains After Midterms". Roll Call. November 13, 2018.
  12. ^ Skelley, Geoffrey (December 20, 2018). "The House Will Have Just As Many Moderate Democrats As Progressives Next Year".
  13. ^ "The House passes a $2 trillion spending bill, but braces for changes in the Senate". NPR. November 19, 2021.
  14. ^ "Trade". November 19, 2021.
  15. ^ "Innovation". November 19, 2019.
  16. ^ Kim, Sueng Min (March 24, 2014). "House Democrats press for immigration vote". Politico. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
  17. ^ Brooks, David (September 17, 2020). "Opinion | No, the Democrats Haven't Gone Over the Edge" – via NYTimes.com.
  18. ^ Theodore F. Sheckels, ed. (2020). The Rhetoric of the American Political Party Conventions, 1948–2016. Rowman & Littlefield.
  19. ^ Blake, Aaron (April 29, 2012). "Why the Blue Dogs' decline was inevitable". The Washington Post.
  20. ^ "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  21. ^ "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  22. ^ "Leadership". New Democrat Coalition. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
  23. ^ "New Democrat Coalition Members". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.

وصلات خارجية

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